SAN SWITCH ZONE
最近在做一个存储项目,刚刚收工,将其中的一些技术要点分享下.此项目主要是IBM高端存储系统DS8100和磁带库TS3500(3584)和两台B64光纤交换机.在这里先将光纤交换机的配置做个总结,存储系统DS8100请参见其它文章,一会有空我再将项目中的DS8100配置和实施过程做总结.请注意留意我的空间.谢谢.:)呵呵.
再做存储项目时常常会用到光纤交换机的配置,其中有一个zone的配置方法.其实很简单,现在我将其两种常用的方法做下总结,以供朋友们参考,一种是基于端口的划分,另一种是基于WWW-NAME的划分方法.
下面就将这两种划分方法做说明:
端口zone
zonecreate "z1","1,0;1,1;1,2;1,3"
zonecreate "z2","1,4;1,5;1,6;1,7"
zonecreate "z3","1,8;1,9;1,10;1,11"
zonecreate "z4","1,12;1,13;1,14;1,15"
cfgcreate "cfgbase","z1;z2;z3;z4"
cfgsave
cfgenable "cfgbase"
适用于：设备经常更换的场合，可以随意更换设备，特别是在更换光纤卡的情况下，不需要修改SAN配置，发挥优势。
www-zone
aliCreate "p570c_1","10:00:00:00:C9:46:08:96"
aliCreate "p570c_2","10:00:00:00:C9:46:11:F1"
aliCreate "p570d_1","10:00:00:00:C9:44:EA:AD"
aliCreate "p570d_2","10:00:00:00:C9:45:06:6E"
aliCreate "F600_1_A","20:06:00:a0:b8:16:7d:1d"
aliCreate "F600_1_B","20:07:00:a0:b8:16:7d:1d"
aliCreate "F600_2_A","20:06:00:a0:b8:13:a0:8d"
aliCreate "F600_2_B","20:07:00:a0:b8:13:a0:8d"
zoneCreate "z1_c_5","p570c_1;F600_1_A"
zoneCreate "z1_c_6","p570c_2;F600_1_B"
zoneCreate "z1_c_7","p570d_1;F600_1_A"
zoneCreate "z1_c_8","p570d_2;F600_1_B"
zoneCreate "z2_c_5","p570c_1;F600_2_A"
zoneCreate "z2_c_6","p570c_2;F600_2_B"
zoneCreate "z2_c_7","p570d_1;F600_2_A"
zoneCreate "z2_c_8","p570d_2;F600_2_B"
cfgadd "cfg0603","z1_c_5;z1_c_6;z1_c_7;z1_c_8;z2_c_5;z2_c_6;z2_c_7;z2_c_8"
cfgsave
cfgenable "cfg0603"
适用于：设备位置经常更换的场合
特别是在将设备从一个物理位置移动到其他物理位置的时候，不需要修改SAN配置，发挥优势…
将光纤交换机的一些命令贴出来,以供学习参考.
>help
aaaconfig Configure RADIUS for AAA services
ad Specifies all administration domain (AD)-level
operations
ag Configure the Access Gateway feature
agshow Displays the Access Gateway information registered
with the fabric
agtcfgdefault Reset SNMP agent to factory default
aliadd Add a member to a zone alias
alicreate Create a zone alias
alidelete Delete a zone alias
aliremove Remove a member from a zone alias
alishow Print zone alias information
aptpolicy Get and set Advanced Performance Tuning policy
auditcfg Modifies and displays audit log filter
configuration.
authutil Get and set authentication configuration
backplanetest Backplane connection test for multi-blade systems.
backport Test for back-end ASIC pair to ASIC pair links.
bannerset Set security banner
bannershow Display security banner
bcastshow Display broadcast routing information
bladebeacon Enables or disables blade beaconing or displays the
current mode.
bladedisable Disables all user ports on a blade.
bladeenable Enables all User Ports on a blade.
burninerrclear Clear errors that are stored in the non-volatile
storage
burninerrshow Display errors that are stored in the non-volatile
storage
burninstatus Display the diagnostics burnin status.
camtest Verify QuickLoop's Content Addressable Memory
(CAM).SID translation
centralmemorytest Test ASIC central memory operation.
cfgactvshow Display Effective zone configuration information
cfgadd Add a member to a configuration
cfgclear Clear all zone configurations
cfgcreate Create a zone configuration
cfgdelete Delete a zone configuration
cfgdisable Disable a zone configuration
cfgenable Enable a zone configuration
cfgremove Remove a member from a configuration
cfgsave Save zone configurations in flash
cfgshow Print zone configuration information
cfgsize Print size details of zone database
cfgtransabort Abort zone configuration transaction
cfgtransshow Print zone configurations in transaction buffer
chassisconfig Display or set the chassis configuration
chassisname Display or set the chassis's Name
chassisshow Display all Field Replaceable Units (FRU)
chipregshow Displays the port registers for a given chip
number.
cmemretentiontest Data retention test of the central memory SRAMs.
cmitest Verify CMI bus between ASICs.
configdefault Reset config to factory default
configdownload Load switch config from a server
configshow Print switch config parameters
configupload Save switch config to a server
configure Set switch config parameters
datatypeshow Display available diagnostic data types.
date Print/set the system date and time
dbgshow Display debug levels of various modules
defzone Activates or deactivates a default zone
configuration.
diagclearerror Clears diagnostics failure status.
diagcommandshow Display diagnostic command descriptions.
diagdisablepost Disable diagnostic POST.
diagenablepost Enable diagnostic POST.
diagenv Diagnostic debug parameters management package.
diaghelp Display diagnostic command descriptions.
diagloopid Select the diagnostics loop ID.
diagmodeshow Displays diagnostic mode configuration.
diagpost Displays the contents of port registers and
memories.
diagretry Sets diagnostic retry mode
diagsetburnin Initializes the blade for a burnin run.
diagsetcycle Set diagnostic script parameters.
diagsetesdmode Set or display ESD mode.
diagsetshowtime Set or display diagnostic show-time mode.
diagshow Display diagnostic status.
diagshowtime Set or display diagnostic show-time mode.
diagstatus Display currently running diagnostic tests.
diagstopburnin Terminate burnin run on a blade.
distribute Distributes data to switches in a fabric.
dlsreset Turn off the dynamic load sharing (DLS) option
dlsset Turn on the dynamic load sharing (DLS) option
dlsshow Display the state of the dynamic load sharing
option
dnsconfig Configure DNS service
enclosureshow Display the switch enclosure attributes
errclear Clear error log
errdelimiterset Sets the error log start and end delimiter for
messages sent to the console and syslog
errdump Print error log (no page breaks)
errfilterset Sets a filter for an error log destination
errmoduleshow Displays all the defined modules in the system
errshow Print error log
fabportshow Display contents of a particular port's data
fabretryshow Display retry count of various fabric commands
fabriclog Displays or manipulates the fabric log
fabricprincipal Displays/Enables/Disables Principal Switch
Selection mode
fabricshow Print fabric membership info
fabstateclear Clears the fabric state information
fabstateresize Changes the number of state entries
fabstateshow Displays the fabric state information
fabstatsshow Displays the fabric statistics information
fabswitchshow Display fabric switch state information
fandisable Disables a fan unit.
fanenable Enables a fan unit.
fanshow Print fan status
fastboot Reboot this switch and bypass POST
fastwritecfg Configure FC fastwrite feature
fazoneadd Add a member to a fabric assist zone
fazonecreate Create a fabric assist zone
fazonedelete Delete a fabric assist zone
fazoneremove Remove a member from a fabric assist zone
fazoneshow Print Fabric Assist Zone information
fcipchiptest Functional Test of Components in FCIP Complex.
fciphelp Print FCIP help info
fcippathtest Data Path Test of the FCIP complex.
fcping Sends a FC ELS ECHO request to a port
fcplogclear Clear the FCP log
fcplogdisable Disable logging of FCP events
fcplogenable Enable logging of FCP events
fcplogshow Display FCP probing log information
fcpprobeshow Display FCP probing information
fcprlsshow Display FCP RLS (read link state) information
fcrchiptest Functional Test of FCR FPGA.
fcrconfigure Sets FC Router configuration parameters.
fcrfabricshow Displays FC Routers on a backbone fabric.
fcrlsancount Display maximum LSAN zone limit.
fcrlsanmatrix Manage LSAN fabric matrix configuration.
fcrpathtest Data Path Test on Connection between FCR FPGA and
Central ASIC.
fcrphydevshow Displays FC Router physical device information.
fcrproxyconfig Displays or configures proxy devices presented by
an FC Router.
fcrproxydevshow Displays FC Router proxy device information.
fcrresourceshow Displays FC Router physical resource usage.
fcrrouterportcost Displays FC Router route information.
fcrrouteshow Displays FC Router route information.
fcrxlateconfig Displays or persistently configures a translate
(xlate) domain's domain ID for both
EX_Port-attached fabric and backbone fabric.
fddcfg fddcfg manages the fabric data distribution
configuration parameters.
fdmicacheshow Display abbreviated remote FDMI device information
according to remote domain ID
fdmishow Display detailed FDMI device information
ficonclear Clears contents of the specified FICON management
database
ficoncupset Sets FICON-CUP parameters for a switch
ficoncupshow Displays FICON-CUP parameters for a switch
ficonhelp Displays FICON commands
ficonshow Displays contents of the specified FICON management
database
filtertest Run frame filter test for bloom ASICs.
firmwarecommit Commit firmware to stable storage
firmwaredownload Download firmware into switch
firmwaredownloadstatus Display the progress and status of firmwareDownload
firmwarerestore Restore the old firmware in the switch
firmwareshow Display firmware versions in the switch
fosconfig Enable/disable FabOS services
fporttest Functional test of F->N N->F point to point path.
framerpathtest Tests data path between ASICs
frureplace Replace a Field Replacable Unit
fspfshow Print FSPF global information
fwalarmsfilterset Configure alarms filtering for Fabric Watch
fwalarmsfiltershow Show alarms filtering for Fabric Watch
fwclassinit Initialize all Fabric Watch classes
fwconfigreload Reload Fabric Watch configuration
fwconfigure Configure Fabric Watch
fwfrucfg Configure FRU state and notification
fwhelp Print Fabric Watch help info
fwmailcfg Configure Fabric Watch Email Alert
fwportdetailshow Create a report with detailed port information
fwsamshow Show availability monitor information
fwset Set port persistence time
fwsettocustom Set boundary & alarm level to custom
fwsettodefault Set boundary & alarm level to default
fwshow Show thresholds monitored and port persistence time
grep Linux grep command
h Print shell history
hadisable Disables the High Availability feature in the
switch.
hadump Displays information about the status of the High
Availability feature in the switch.
haenable Enables the High Availability feature in the switch
hafailover Forces the failover mechanism so that the Standby
Control Processor (CP)becomes the Active CP.
hashow Displays control processor (CP) status
hasyncstart Enables HA state synchronization.
hasyncstop Disables the HA state synchronization.
help Print this list
historylastshow Displays last history record
historymode Display or set the mode of the history log
historyshow Displays entire history log
httpcfgshow Used to show the version of the Java plug-in used
by the Webtools
i Display process summary
ifmodeset Set the link operating mode for a network interface
ifmodeshow Display the link operating mode for a network
interface
interfaceshow Display the FSPF (TM) interface information
interopmode Displays/enables/disables Brocade switch
interoperability with switches from other
manufacturers
iodreset Turn off the in-order delivery (IOD) option
iodset Turn on the in-order delivery (IOD) option
iodshow Display the state of the in-order delivery option
ipaddrset Set ethernet and FC IP addresses
ipaddrshow Print ethernet and FC IP addresses
ipfilter Manage/display IP filters
iscsihelp Print iSCSI help info
islshow Display the current connections and status
killtelnet Terminate telnet/serial login sessions
interactively
licenseadd Adds license keys to switch
licensehelp Print license help info
licenseidshow Displays the system license ID
licenseport Configure per-port POD license assignments
licenseremove Removes a license key from this system
licenseshow Displays current license keys
linkcost Set or print the FSPF cost of a link
login Login as a new user
logout Logout from remote session
loopporttest Functional test of L-port M->M path on a loop.
lsdbshow Displays the FSPF link state database
memshow Display memory usage in the system.
minicycle Functional test of internal and external transmit
and receive paths at full speed.
minispropshow Displays ASIC pair properties.
more Linux more command
mscapabilityshow Display Management Server Capability.
msconfigure Configure Management Server
msplatshow Display the Management Server Platform Database
msplatshowdbcb Display the Management Server Database Control
Block
msplcleardb Clear the Management Server Platform Database
fabric-wide
msplmgmtactivate Activate the Management Server Platform Database
fabric-wide
msplmgmtdeactivate Deactivate the Management Server Platform Database
fabric-wide
mstddisable Disables the Management Server Topology Discovery
Management Service
mstdenable Enables the Management Server Topology Discovery
Management Service
mstdreadconfig Display status of Management Server Topology
Discovery Service
myid Display the current login session details
nbrstateshow Display FSPF (TM) neighbors' states
nbrstatsclear Reset the FSPF (TM) interface counters
netstat Display network connections and statistics
nodefind Display all the devices' PID matching the given
world wide name
nsaliasshow Display local Name Server information with Aliases
nsallshow Print global Name Server information
nscamshow Print local Name Server Cache information
nsshow Print local Name Server information information
nszonemember Display the information of all the online devices
which are zoned with the given device.
opensource Display information on open source software
utilized in FabOS
passwd Set usernames and passwords
passwdcfg passwdcfg manages the password policies.
pathinfo Display routing information between two ports
pdshow Show information from Panic Dump file
perfaddeemonitor Add end-to-end monitor
perfaddipmonitor Add monitor for IP trafic frame count
perfaddreadmonitor Add filter-based monitor - SCSI Read
perfaddrwmonitor Add monitor - SCSI Read and Write
perfaddscsimonitor Add monitor for SCSI frame count
perfaddusermonitor Add filter-based monitor
perfaddwritemonitor Add filter-based monitor - SCSI Write
perfcfgclear Clear Performance settings from FLASH
perfcfgrestore Restore Performance configuration from FLASH
perfcfgsave Save Performance configuration to FLASH
perfclearalpacrc Clears the CRC error count associated with a port
and Arbitrated Loop Physical Address (AL_PA).
perfcleareemonitor Clears statistics counters of one or more
end-to-end performance monitors.
perfclearfiltermonitor Clears counters of one or more filter-based
performance monitors.
perfdeleemonitor Delete end-to-end monitor
perfdelfiltermonitor Delete filter-based monitor
perfhelp Print Performance Monitoring help info
perfmonitorclear Clear end-to-end/filter-based/ISL monitors
perfmonitorshow Show end-to-end/filter-based/ISL monitors
perfsetporteemask Set overall mask for end-to-end monitors
perfshowalpacrc Get ALPA CRC count by port and ALPA
perfshoweemonitor Show user-defined end-to-end monitors
perfshowfiltermonitor Show filter-based monitors
perfshowporteemask Show the current end-to-end mask
pkicreate Creates public key infrastructure (PKI) objects
pkiremove Removes existing public key infrastructure (PKI)
objects
pkishow Displays existing public key infrastructure (PKI)
objects
policy Configure IPSec encryption and authentication
algorithms
portalpashow Show the ALPAs of a port
portbuffershow Print the buffer allocations for the ports of a
quad
portcamshow Display filter utilization
portcfg Create/Delete a new ip interface/route/arp entry on
the GigE port
portcfgdefault Restore the port configuration to defaults
portcfgeport Enable/Disable a port from becoming E_Port
portcfgexport Sets a port to be an EX_Port and sets and displays
EX_Port configuration parameters.
portcfggport Lock a port as a G_Port
portcfgislmode Configure a port to be ISL R_RDY Mode
enabled/disabled
portcfglongdistance Configure a Long Distance Port
portcfglport Lock a port as a L_Port
portcfgnpivport Enables and disables NPIV functionality on a port.
portcfgnport Enable/disable N_Port capability for a port
portcfgpersistentdisable Persistently disable a port
portcfgpersistentenable Enable a persistently disabled port
portcfgshow Displays port configuration settings.
portcfgspeed Configure a port to a particular speed level
portcfgtrunkport Configure a port for trunking
portcfgvexport Sets a port to be an VEX_Port connected to FC-IP
and sets and displays VEX_Port configuration
parameters.
portcmd Execute commands (ping etc) on the GigE port
portdebug Set debug level and verbosity level of port modules
portdisable Disable a specified port
portenable Enable a specified port
porterrshow Print port error summary
portflagsshow Display the port status bitmaps of all ports in a
switch
portledtest Cycle user port LEDs.
portlogclear Clear port activity log
portlogconfigshow Display portlog configuration
portlogdisable Disable portlog facility
portlogdump Print port log (no page breaks)
portlogdumpport Print port log (no page breaks)
portlogenable Enables port log facility
portlogeventshow Display information about port log events
portloginshow Display port login information
portlogpdisc Set or clear the debug_pdisc_flag
portlogreset Enable portlog facility
portlogresize Resize the port log
portlogshow Print port activity log
portlogshowport Print port activity log
portlogtypedisable Disable port logging
portlogtypeenable Enable port logging
portloopbacktest Functional test of port N->N path.
portmirror Set a port's configuration to be disabled or
enabled
portname Assign or display the name associated with a port
portperfshow Print port throughput numbers
portregtest Write/read test of the ASIC SRAMs portregtest.
portrouteshow Display various routing tables for a port
portshow Show configured ip interfaces/routes/arp entries on
the GigE Port
portstats64show Display the 64-bit hardware statistics for a port
portstatsclear Clear the status of a specified switch port
portstatsshow Print hardware statistics
portswap Swaps area numbers
portswapdisable Disable portswap feature
portswapenable Enable portswap feature
portswapshow Display port and area information
porttest Functional test on a live fabric. Starts porttest.
porttestshow Retreive information from porttest.
portzoneshow Displays the enforced zone type of the F/FL-ports
of a switch.
powerofflistset sets slot power off list order
powerofflistshow Displays slot power-off order.
psshow Print power supply status
quietmode Displays/enables/disables quietmode on telnet
session
reboot Reboot this processor
routehelp Print routing help info
saschiptest Functional Test of Components in SAS Complex.
saspathtest Data Path Test of the SAS complex.
secactivesize Displays size of the active (security) database
secauthsecret Creates/Manages DHCHAP secret key details
seccertutil Creates/Manages/Displays third party PKI
certificates
secdefinesize Displays size of the defined (security) database
secfabricshow Displays security related fabric information
secfcsfailover Forces primary role to this FCS switch
secglobalshow Displays current internal security state
information
sechelp Displays information about security commands
secmodedisable Disables secure mode
secmodeenable Enables secure mode
secmodeshow Displays whether secure mode is enabled or disabled
secnonfcspasswd Sets the admin passwd for non-FCS switches
secpolicyabort Aborts changes to defined policy
secpolicyactivate Activates all policy sets
secpolicyadd Adds members to an existing policy
secpolicycreate Creates a new policy
secpolicydelete Deletes an existing policy
secpolicydump Displays all members of existing policies
secpolicyfcsmove Moves a member in the FCS policy
secpolicyremove Removes members from an existing policy
secpolicysave Saves defined policy set and sends to all switches
secpolicyshow Shows members of one or more policies
secstatsreset Resets security statistics
secstatsshow Displays security statistics
sectemppasswdreset Resets temporary password
sectemppasswdset Sets temporary password
sectransabort Aborts current transaction
secversionreset Resets version stamp
sensorshow Display sensor readings
setdbg Set debug level of the specified module
setesdmode Set or display ESD mode.
setmfgmode Set or display diagnostic MFG mode.
setmodem Enables or disables modem login to a control
processor (CP)
setsplbmode Set or display SPLB mode.
setverbose Set verbosity level of the specified module
sfpshow Print Serial ID SFP information
shellflowcontroldisable Disable xon-xoff flow control on console serial
port
shellflowcontrolenable Enable xon-xoff flow control on console serial port
slotpoweroff Removes power from a slot.
slotpoweron Restores power to a slot.
slotshow Displays the status of all slots in the system.
sltest Serial link test of port N->N path.
snmpconfig Configure SNMP
snmpmibcapset Set options for configuring SNMP Mib/Trap
Capability
snmpmibcapshow Show SNMP Mib/Trap Configuration
spinfab Functional test of switch to switch ISL cabling and
trunk group operation.
spinjitter line-speed jitter measurement
spinsilk Functional test of internal and external transmit
and receive paths at full speed
sramretentiontest Data retention test of the miscellaneous SRAMs in
ASIC.
statsclear Clear port and diagnostic statistics.
statstest Statistics counter test for the ASICs.
stopporttest Terminate the running porttest.
supportffdc Modifies or displays first-failure data capture
(FFDC) configuration.
supportftp set support Ftp parameters
supportsave retrieve support data from switch to host
supportshow Prints switch information for debugging purposes.
supportshowcfgdisable Disables a group of commands under supportshow
command.
supportshowcfgenable Enables a group of commands under supportshow
command.
supportshowcfgshow Displays the groups of commands enabled for
display. by the supportshow command.
switchbeacon Set switch beacon on or off
switchcfgpersistentdisable Persistently disable a switch
switchcfgpersistentenableEnable a persistently disabled switch
switchcfgspeed Configures all ports of the switch to a particular
speed level
switchcfgtrunk Configure all ports on the switch for trunking
switchdisable Disable this switch
switchenable Enable this switch
switchname Print/set this switch's name
switchreboot Halts and restarts the operational switch.
switchshow Print switch and port status
switchstatuspolicyset Set policy parameters for overall switch status
switchstatuspolicyshow Print policy parameters for overall switch status
switchstatusshow Print overall switch status
switchuptime Display the amount of time for which the switch is
up
syslogdfacility Change the syslog facility
syslogdipadd Add syslog daemon IP address
syslogdipremove Remove syslog daemon IP address
syslogdipshow Print the syslog daemon targets
sysshutdown Provides a graceful shutdown to protect the switch
file systems.
systemverification Run a suit of diagnostic tests on all switches in a
system.
tempshow Print temperature readings
timeout Set/show the IDLE timeout value for a login session
topologyshow Display the unicast fabric topology
tracedump generate/remove trace dump or display trace dump
status
trackchangeshelp Print Track Changes help info
trackchangesset Configure alert for login/logout/config update
trackchangesshow Displays status of track changes
trunkdebug Debug a trunk link failure
trunkshow Display trunking information
tsclockserver Displays or sets the NTP server address
tstimezone Displays or sets the time zone
turboramtest Turbo SRAM test for bloom ASICs.
txdpath Functional test of ASIC pair TXA TXD connections.
uptime Print how long switch has been up
urouteconfig Configure a static route
urouteremove Remove a static route
urouteshow Display unicast routing information
userconfig Display or configure user accounts
userrename Rename user login name
version Print firmware version
wwn Display or set the world wide name
zone Copies/Removes/Validates zone objects
zoneadd Add a member to a zone
zonecreate Create a zone
zonedelete Delete a zone
zonehelp Print zoning help info
zoneobjectcopy Copies a zone object
zoneobjectexpunge Expunges a zone object
zoneobjectrename Rename a zoning Object
zoneremove Remove a member from a zone
zoneshow Print zone information
本文来自ChinaUnix博客，如果查看原文请点：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/2984/showart_1328149.html {:2_172:}学习中 写的很好,但是B64光纤交换机的全称是什么? 个人更倾向于WWN ZONE，限制严格。 B64貌似是HP的交换机 很好很强大
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