Axis2与Eclipse整合开发

renxiao2003 发表于 2011-12-21 08:44

<DIV>[图解教程] Axis2与Eclipse整合开发Web Service之一：简单的计算服务例子
<DIV class=Space>时间：2009-07-02 16:55    来源：未知    作者：admin </DIV>
<DIV class=SC><A href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(saveit=window.open('http://wz.csdn.net/storeit.aspx?t='+escape(d.title)+'&u='+escape(d.location.href)+'&c='+escape(t),'saveit','scrollbars=no,width=590,height=300,left=75,top=20,status=no,resizable=yes'));saveit.focus();" target=_blank>CSDN</A> <A href=".:window.external.AddFavorite(location.href+'#sc','★'+document.title)" target=_blank>IE</A> <A href=".:window.open('http://shuqian.qq.com/post?from=3&title='+encodeURIComponent(document.title)+'&uri='+encodeURIComponent(document.location.href)+'&jumpback=2&noui=1','favit','width=930,height=470,left=50,top=50,toolbar=no,menubar=no,location=no,scrollbars=yes,status=yes,resizable=yes');void(0)" target=_blank>QQ</A> <A href=".:window.open('http://cang.baidu.com/do/add?it='+encodeURIComponent(document.title.substring(0,76))+'&iu='+encodeURIComponent(location.href)+'&fr=ien#nw=1','_blank','scrollbars=no,width=600,height=450,left=75,top=20,status=no,resizable=yes'); void 0" target=_blank>百度</A> <A href=".:q=(document.location.href);void(open('http://www.digbuzz.com/submit.php?url='+encodeURIComponent(q),'',''));" target=_blank>我挖</A> <A href=".:window.open('http://www.google.com/bookmarks/mark?op=add&bkmk='+encodeURIComponent(location.href)+'&title='+encodeURIComponent(document.title));void(0)" target=_blank>Google</A> <A title=POCO网摘 href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(keyit=window.open('http://my.poco.cn/fav/storeIt.php?t='+escape(d.title)+'&u='+escape(d.location.href)+'&c='+escape(t)+'&img=http://www.h-strong.com/blog/logo.gif','keyit','scrollbars=no,width=475,height=575,status=no,resizable=yes'));keyit.focus();">POCO</A> <A title=Yahoo书签 href=".:window.open('http://myweb2.search.yahoo.com/myresults/bookmarklet?u='+encodeURIComponent(location.href)+'&t='+encodeURIComponent(document.title));void(0)">Yahoo</A> <A title=新浪ViVi href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(vivi=window.open('http://vivi.sina.com.cn/collect/icollect.php?pid=28&title='+escape(d.title)+'&url='+escape(d.location.href)+'&desc='+escape(t),'vivi','scrollbars=no,width=480,height=480,left=75,top=20,status=no,resizable=yes'));vivi.focus();">新浪</A> <A title=365Key网摘 href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(keyit=window.open('http://www.365key.com/storeit.aspx?t='+escape(d.title)+'&u='+escape(d.location.href)+'&c='+escape(t),'keyit','scrollbars=no,width=475,height=575,left=75,top=20,status=no,resizable=yes'));keyit.focus();">365Key</A> <A title=天极网摘 href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(yesky=window.open('http://hot.yesky.com/dp.aspx?t='+escape(d.title)+'&u='+escape(d.location.href)+'&c='+escape(t)+'&st=2','yesky','scrollbars=no,width=400,height=480,left=75,top=20,status=no,resizable=yes'));yesky.focus();">天极</A> <A title=和讯网摘 href=".:t=document.title;u=location.href;e=document.selection?(document.selection.type!='None'?document.selection.createRange().text:''):(document.getSelection?document.getSelection():'');void(open('http://bookmark.hexun.com/post.aspx?title='+escape(t)+'&url='+escape(u)+'&excerpt='+escape(e),'HexunBookmark','scrollbars=no,width=600,height=450,left=80,top=80,status=no,resizable=yes'));">和讯</A> <A href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(blog=window.open('http://www5.bolaa.com/CommendBlog/SmallLogin.aspx?title='+escape(d.title)+'&newspath='+escape(d.location.href)+'&subtitle='+escape(t),'bolaa','width=400px,height=400px'));blog.focus();" target=_blank>博拉</A> <A href=".:d=document;t=d.selection?(d.selection.type!='None'?d.selection.createRange().text:''):(d.getSelection?d.getSelection():'');void(live=window.open('https://favorites.live.com/quickadd.aspx?marklet=1&mkt=en-us&url='+escape(d.location.href)+'&title='+escape(d.title)+'&top=1','live','scrollbars=no,status=no,resizable=yes'));live.focus();" target=_blank>Live</A> <A title=推荐到diglog href=".:///">奇客</A> <A href=".:window.open('http://www.xianguo.com/service/submitfav/?link='+encodeURIComponent(location.href)+'&title='+encodeURIComponent(document.title));void(0)" target=_blank>鲜果</A> <A href="http://www.shouker.com/" target=_blank>收客</A> <A href=".:var d=document,w=window,f='http://fanfou.com/share',l=d.location,e=encodeURIComponent,p='?u='+e(l.href)+'&t='+e(d.title)+'&d='+e(w.getSelection?w.getSelection().toString():d.getSelection?d.getSelection():d.selection.createRange().text)+'&s=bm';a=function(){if(!w.open(f+'r'+p,'sharer','toolbar=0,status=0,resizable=0,width=600,height=400'))l.href=f+'.new'+p};if(/Firefox/.test(navigator.userAgent))setTimeout(a,0);else{a()}void(0)" target=_blank>饭否</A> <A href=".:var d=document,w=window,f='http://jiwai.de/wo/share/s',l=d.location,e=encodeURIComponent,p='?u='+e(l.href)+'&t='+e(d.title)+'&d='+e(w.getSelection?w.getSelection().toString():d.getSelection?d.getSelection():d.selection.createRange().text);a=function(){if(!w.open(f+p,'sharer','toolbar=0,status=0,resizable=0,width=540,height=310'))l.href=f+'.new'+p};if(/Firefox/.test(navigator.userAgent))setTimeout(a,0);else{a()}void(0)" target=_blank>叽歪</A> <A href=".:q=(document.location.href);void(open('http://www.waakee.com/submit.php?url='+encodeURIComponent(q),'',''));" target=_blank>挖客</A> </DIV>
<DIV class=De.ion>核心提示：系统功能: 开发一个计算器服务CalculateService，这个服务包含加(plus)、减(minus)、乘(multiply) 、除(divide)的操作。开发前准备： 1、安装Eclipse-jee； 2、下载Axis2的最新版本Axis2 1.4.1 Release，网址 http://ws.apache.org/axis2/download/1_4_1/do </DIV>
系统功能: 开发一个计算器服务CalculateService，这个服务包含加(plus)、减(minus)、乘(multiply)
、除(divide)的操作。 
开发前准备： 1、安装Eclipse-jee； 2、下载Axis2的最新版本Axis2 1.4.1 Release，网址
<A href="http://ws.apache.org/axis2/download/1_4_1/download.cgi" target=_blank>http://ws.apache.org/axis2/download/1_4_1/download.cgi</A> ，选择Standard Binary Distribution
的.zip包即"axis2-1.4.1-bin.zip"这个文件，解压缩得到的目录名axis2-1.4.1，目录内的文件结构如
下： <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ125T-0.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ125T-0.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A>
 开发前配置：在Eclipse的菜单栏中，Window --> Preferences --> Web Service --> Axis2 
Perferences,在Axis2 runtime location中选择Axis2解压缩包的位置，设置好后，点"OK"即行。（如图
）
<a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ114N-1.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ114N-1.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 开发Web Service: 1、新建一个Java Project，命名为"WS_01"； 2、新建一个class，命名为"CalculateService"，完整代码如下：
<DIV>
<DIV class=dp-highlighter>
<DIV class=bar></DIV>
<OL class=dp-j>
<LI class=alt>package rong.service;   </LI>
<LI>  </LI>
<LI class=alt>/** *//**  </LI>
<LI> * 计算器运算  </LI>
<LI class=alt> * @author rongxinhua  </LI>
<LI> *  </LI>
<LI class=alt> */  </LI>
<LI>public class CalculateService {   </LI>
<LI class=alt>       </LI>
<LI>    /** *//**  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * 加法运算  </LI>
<LI>     * @param x 被加数  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * @param y 加数  </LI>
<LI>     * @return x与y的和  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     */  </LI>
<LI>    public float plus(float x, float y){   </LI>
<LI class=alt>        return x + y ;   </LI>
<LI>    }   </LI>
<LI class=alt>       </LI>
<LI>    /** *//**  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * 减法运算  </LI>
<LI>     * @param x 被减数  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * @param y 减数  </LI>
<LI>     * @return x与y之差  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     */  </LI>
<LI>    public float minus(float x, float y){   </LI>
<LI class=alt>        return x - y ;   </LI>
<LI>    }   </LI>
<LI class=alt>       </LI>
<LI>    /** *//**  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * 乘法运算  </LI>
<LI>     * @param x 被乘数  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * @param y 乘数  </LI>
<LI>     * @return x与y的乘积  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     */  </LI>
<LI>    public float multiply(float x, float y){   </LI>
<LI class=alt>        return x * y ;    </LI>
<LI>    }   </LI>
<LI class=alt>       </LI>
<LI>    /** *//**  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * 除法运算  </LI>
<LI>     * @param x 被除数  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     * @param y 除数  </LI>
<LI>     * @return x与y的商  </LI>
<LI class=alt>     */  </LI>
<LI>    public float divide(float x, float y){   </LI>
<LI class=alt>        return x / y ;   </LI>
<LI>    }   </LI>
<LI class=alt>  </LI>
<LI>}  </LI></OL></DIV></DIV> 
3、在"WS_01"项目上new --> other，找到"Web Services"下面的"Web Service"； <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ15318-2.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ15318-2.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 4、下一步(next)，在出现的Web Services对象框，在Service implementation中点击"Browse"，进入
Browse Classes对象框，查找到我们刚才写的写的CalculateService类。(如下图)。点击"ok",则回到
Web Service话框。 <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ14633-3.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ14633-3.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 5、在Web Service对话框中，将Web Service type中的滑块，调到"start service“的位置，将Client 
type中的滑块调到"Test client"的位置。 <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ1OY-4.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ1OY-4.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 6、在Web Service type滑块图的右边有个"Configuration"，点击它下面的选项，进入Service 
Deployment Configuration对象框，在这里选择相应的Server(我这里用Tomcat6.0)和Web Service 
runtime(选择Apache Axis2)，如下图： <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ13c1-5.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ13c1-5.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 7、点OK后，则返回到Web Service对话框，同理，Client type中的滑块右边也有"Configuration"，也
要进行相应的置，步骤同上。完成后，Next --> next即行。
8、到了Server startup对话框，有个按键"start server"（如下图），点击它，则可启动Tomcat服务器
了。 <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ110F-6.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ110F-6.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 9、等启完后，点击"next -- > next"，一切默认即行，最后，点击完成。最后，出现如下界面：（Web 
Service Explorer），我们在这里便可测试我们的Web服务。 <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ12048-7.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ12048-7.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A> 10、测试比较简单，例如，我们选择一个"plus"的Operation，出现下图，在x的输入框中输入2，在y的
输入框中输入3，点击"go",便会在status栏中显示结果5.0。其他方法的测试也类似。 <a href="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ112a-8.gif" target="_blank"><IMG border=0 src="http://ajava.org/uploads/allimg/090702/1AZ112a-8.gif" .load="imgResize(this, 650);" ;></A>
到这里用Axis2与Eclipse整合开发的Web Service的服务端和客户端就成功了。你也试试吧！    转自： <A href="http://www.blogjava.net/rongxh7" target=_blank>http://www.blogjava.net/rongxh7</A> </DIV>

页: [1]

Chinaunix's Archiver

Axis2与Eclipse整合开发