Ubuntu 11.04安装Oracle11gR2
<div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo apt-get install libaio-dev sysstat build-essential \</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">gcc make binutils lesstif2 libc6 libc6-dev rpm libmotif4 \</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">libaio1 libstdc++6 alien autotools-dev ksh libltdl-dev \</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">libtool lsb-rpm unixODBC-dev unixODBC</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo groupadd oinstall -g 1030</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo groupadd dba</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo useradd oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo usermod -g 1030 -G dba oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo passwd oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">/etc/security/limits.conf </font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">oracle soft nproc 2047</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">oracle hard nproc 16384</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">oracle soft nofile 1024</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">oracle hard nofile 65536</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">oracle soft stack 10240</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">/etc/sysctl.conf</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">fs.file-max = 6815744</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">kernel.shmall = 2097152</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">kernel.shmmax = 536870912</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">kernel.shmmni = 4096</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">net.core.rmem_default = 262144</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">net.core.rmem_max = 4194304</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">net.core.wmem_default = 262144</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">net.core.wmem_max = 1048586</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo chmod -R 755 /u01/app</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">sudo chmod -R 775 /u01/app/oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">切换到oracle用户：ubuntu下面注销原来的用户使用oracle登录操作系统；</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">su oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">ORACLE_SID=sales</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">下载安装包放到同一个目录下面并解压：</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">cd database</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">./runInstaller</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">设置oracle的环境变量：JDK/ORACLE</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">vim /etc/proflie</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_3</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export JAVA_HOME=/home/jack/src/jdk1.6.0_27</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8</font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体"><br></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="3" face="黑体">Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile ins_ctx.mk</font></div>
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