在苹果虚拟机上跑 ROR —— Ruby on Rails On Vmware OSX 10.7.3
在苹果虚拟机上跑 ROR —— Ruby on Rails On Vmware OSX 10.7.31 Get Vmware Image:
安装苹果虚拟机的过程就略了。从网上也能直接下载到VMWARE OSX 10.7.2的IMAGE。 在线升级成10.7.3即可。
2 XCODE 4.3
通过苹果的下载中心下载安装Xcode 4.3。
https://developer.apple.com/xcode/
在这里下载:https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action需要APPLE ID.
注意连 Command Line Tools For Xcode 也一起下了。 ( Preferences > Downloads > Command Line Tools > Install )
关于XCODE 4.3的痛苦经历看这里： http://www.cnblogs.com/likeyu/archive/2012/02/27/2370639.html
另外这个文章，有时间要读下： http://www.programmer.com.cn/9436/
3 homebrew
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/installation
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/gist/323731)"
4 WGET
Mahmood1s-Mac% brew install wget==> Downloading http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/wget/wget-1.13.4.tar.bz2######################################################################## 100.0%==> ./configure --disable-debug --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/wget/1.13.4 --sysconf==> make install/usr/local/Cellar/wget/1.13.4: 7 files, 552K, built in 2.1 minutes复制代码
5 oh-my-zsh
Mahmood1s-Mac% curl -L https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh | sh% Total % Received % XferdAverage Speed Time Time TimeCurrent DloadUpload Total Spent LeftSpeed0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:--0:00:01 --:--:-- 010014851001485 0 0 230 00:00:060:00:06 --:--:-- 864Cloning Oh My Zsh...Cloning into '/Users/mahmood1/.oh-my-zsh'...remote: Counting objects: 3842, done.remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1664/1664), done.remote: Total 3842 (delta 2268), reused 3375 (delta 1964)Receiving objects: 100% (3842/3842), 498.80 KiB | 27 KiB/s, done.Resolving deltas: 100% (2268/2268), done.Looking for an existing zsh config...Found ~/.zshrc. Backing up to ~/.zshrc.pre-oh-my-zshUsing the Oh My Zsh template file and adding it to ~/.zshrcCopying your current PATH and adding it to the end of ~/.zshrc for you.Time to change your default shell to zsh!Changing shell for mahmood1.Password for mahmood1: chsh: no changes made __ __ ____/ /_ ____ _______ _________/ /_ / __ \/ __ \ / __ `__ \/ / / //_/ / ___/ __ \ / /_/ / / / // / / / / / /_/ / / /_(__) / / / \____/_/ /_//_/ /_/ /_/\__, / /___/____/_/ /_/ /____/ ....is now installed.复制代码
修改MAC OSX 默认的SHELL为zsh
http://www.askdavetaylor.com/how_do_i_change_my_default_shell_in_mac_os_x_panther_from_tcsh_to_bash.html
If you don't want to change the NetInfo database entry for your account, an easier alternative is to go into the Terminal application (Applications -> Utilities -> Terminal) then go to Terminal -> Terminal Preferences and select "Execute this command" and make sure it's the shell you want, as shown here:
6 macvim 编译
这里又有BUG，需要 brew edit macvim 加入 "--with-ruby-command=/usr/bin/ruby",
?args = ["--with-features=huge", "--with-tlib=ncurses", "--with-ruby-command=/usr/bin/ruby", "--enable-multibyte", "--with-macarchs=#{arch}", "--enable-perlinterp", "--enable-pythoninterp", "--enable-rubyinterp", "--enable-tclinterp"]
另外由于xcode 4.3的原因 还需要设置下xcode的环境变量。
?sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app
最后终于安装成功（这里ruby是用的系统的ruby，版本是1.8.7的，先凑合这用）
Mahmood1s-Mac% brew install macvim
==> Downloading https://github.com/b4winckler/macvim/tarball/snapshot-64
File already downloaded in /Users/mahmood1/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> ./configure --with-features=huge --with-tlib=ncurses --with-ruby-command=/usr/bin/ruby --enable-multibyte --with-macarchs=x86_64 --enable-per
==> cd src/MacVim/icons && make getenvy
==> make
==> Caveats
MacVim.app installed to:
/usr/local/Cellar/macvim/7.3-64
To link the application to a normal Mac OS X location:
brew linkapps
or:
ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/macvim/7.3-64/MacVim.app /Applications
==> Summary
/usr/local/Cellar/macvim/7.3-64: 1733 files, 27M, built in 101 seconds （只用了不到2分钟，真快）
加入系统菜单中：
Mahmood1s-Mac% brew linkapps
Warning: /Users/mahmood1/Applications does not exist, stopping.
Run `mkdir ~/Applications` first.
Mahmood1s-Mac% mkdir ~/Applications
Mahmood1s-Mac% brew linkapps
Linking /usr/local/Cellar/macvim/7.3-64/MacVim.app
8 安装RUBY
这里有个帖子可以参考，不过那个1step 的shell 没有完善，我这里是不行的。http://dreamhead.blogbus.com/logs/194495277.html
以下都是手工输代码。
?{12-02-28 0:54}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang .............{12-02-28 1:07}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% rvm gemset create rails3 'rails3' gemset created (/Users/mahmood1/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125@rails3). {12-02-28 1:08}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% rvm use 1.9.3@rails3Using /Users/mahmood1/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125 with gemset rails3 {12-02-28 1:08}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% rvm use 1.9.3@rails3 --default Using /Users/mahmood1/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125 with gemset rails3
改用淘宝ruby的镜像：
?{12-02-28 1:10}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% gem sources --remove http://rubygems.org/http://rubygems.org/ removed from sources {12-02-28 1:10}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% gem sources --add http://ruby.taobao.org/ http://ruby.taobao.org/ added to sources {12-02-28 1:11}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1%{12-02-28 1:11}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% gem sources list *** CURRENT SOURCES ***
?http://ruby.taobao.org/
?
?安装RAILS当前版本。
?{12-02-28 1:11}Mahmood1s-Mac:~ mahmood1% gem install rails bundle therubyracer
9 其他待续。主要是安装传说中的TEXTMATE等编辑器。不过我试了下TEXTMATE后感觉，学习成本过高，因为有VIM基础不如直接用VIM好了。
谢谢分享
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