postfix+dovecot 系統無法收信
各位好我的郵件主機收不了信
跟版內同學一樣也是權限問題,但是我就是搞不懂,系統到哪要我的UID跟GID,明明都指定vmail(UID 2000:GID 2000)了
是哪邊有了缺漏嗎?root@iredmail01:/etc# dovecot -n
# 2.2.9: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# OS: Linux 3.13.0-24-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
auth_master_user_separator = *
auth_mechanisms = PLAIN LOGIN
dict {
acl = PH_DOVECOT_SHARE_FOLDER_SQLTYPE:PH_DOVECOT_SHARE_FOLDER_CONF
quotadict = pgsql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-used-quota.conf
}
first_valid_uid = 2000
last_valid_uid = 2000
listen = *
log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log
mail_gid = 2000
mail_location = maildir:/%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=/%Lh/Maildir/:UTF-8
mail_plugins = quota
mail_uid = 2000
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave
namespace {
inbox = yes
location =
mailbox Drafts {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Drafts
}
mailbox Junk {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Sent {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
auto = no
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox Spam {
auto = no
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Trash {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Trash
}
prefix =
separator = /
type = private
}
namespace {
list = children
location = maildir:/%%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=/%%Lh/Maildir/Shared/%%u
prefix = Shared/%%u/
separator = /
subscriptions = yes
type = shared
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-pgsql.conf
driver = sql
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-master-users-password
driver = passwd-file
master = yes
}
plugin {
acl = vfile
acl_shared_dict = proxy::acl
auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master
quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict
quota_rule = *:storage=1G
quota_warning = storage=85%% quota-warning 85 %u
quota_warning2 = storage=90%% quota-warning 90 %u
quota_warning3 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u
sieve = /%Lh/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_default = /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_dir = /%Lh/sieve
sieve_global_dir = /var/vmail/sieve
}
protocols = imap sieve lmtp
service auth {
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth {
group = postfix
mode = 0666
user = postfix
}
unix_listener auth-master {
group = vmail
mode = 0666
user = vmail
}
unix_listener auth-userdb {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
service dict {
unix_listener dict {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
service imap-login {
process_limit = 500
service_count = 1
}
service lmtp {
executable = lmtp -L
inet_listener lmtp {
port = 24
}
process_min_avail = 5
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp {
group = postfix
mode = 0600
user = postfix
}
user = vmail
}
service pop3-login {
service_count = 1
}
service quota-warning {
executable = script /usr/local/bin/dovecot-quota-warning.sh
unix_listener quota-warning {
group = vmail
mode = 0660
user = vmail
}
}
ssl = no
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail_CA.pem
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/iRedMail.key
userdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-pgsql.conf
driver = sql
}
protocol lda {
auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master
lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes
log_path = /var/log/dovecot-sieve.log
mail_plugins = quota sieve
postmaster_address = root
}
protocol lmtp {
info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lmtp.log
lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes
mail_plugins = quota sieve
postmaster_address = postmaster
recipient_delimiter = +
}
protocol imap {
imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep
mail_plugins = quota imap_quota
}
protocol pop3 {
mail_plugins = quota
pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
}
root@iredmail01:/etc/postfix# more main.cf
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific:Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name.The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail_CA.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/iRedMail.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
myhostname = iredmail01.example.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
myorigin = iredmail01.example.com
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, iredmail.$mydomain
relayhost = 192.168.111.1
mynetworks = 127.0.0.1 192.168.111.0/24 192.168.11.0/24 192.168.1.0/24
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter =
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = ipv4
virtual_alias_domains =
allow_percent_hack = no
swap_bangpath = no
mydomain = example.com
mynetworks_style = subnet
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining
smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient = yes
smtpd_reject_unlisted_sender = yes
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_CAfile = $smtpd_tls_CAfile
smtp_tls_loglevel = 0
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_sender_login_mismatch, permit_sasl_authenticated
delay_warning_time = 0h
maximal_queue_lifetime = 4h
bounce_queue_lifetime = 4h
proxy_read_maps = $canonical_maps $lmtp_generic_maps $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $mynetworks $recipient_bcc_maps $recipient_canonic
al_maps $relay_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relocated_maps $sender_bcc_maps $sender_canonical_maps $smtp_generic_maps $smtpd_sender_login_
maps $transport_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $smtpd_sender_restrictions
smtp_data_init_timeout = 240s
smtp_data_xfer_timeout = 600s
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, check_h
elo_access pcre:/etc/postfix/helo_access.pcre
queue_run_delay = 300s
minimal_backoff_time = 300s
maximal_backoff_time = 4000s
enable_original_recipient = no
disable_vrfy_command = yes
home_mailbox = Maildir/
allow_min_user = no
message_size_limit = 15728640
virtual_minimum_uid = 2000
virtual_uid_maps = static:2000
virtual_gid_maps = static:2000
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
transport_maps = regexp:/etc/postfix/transport, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/transport_maps_user.cf, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/transp
ort_maps_domain.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/virtual_mailbox_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/virtual_alias_maps.cf, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/domain_alias_maps.cf, proxy:pgsql:
/etc/postfix/pgsql/catchall_maps.cf, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/domain_alias_catchall_maps.cf
sender_bcc_maps = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/sender_bcc_maps_domain.cf
recipient_bcc_maps = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/recipient_bcc_maps_user.cf, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/recipient_bcc_maps_domain.cf
relay_domains = $mydestination, proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/relay_domains.cf
smtpd_sender_login_maps = proxy:pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql/sender_login_maps.cf
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = no
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
broken_sasl_auth_clients = no
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail_CA.pem
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
mailbox_command = /usr/lib/dovecot/deliver
virtual_transport = dovecot
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/dovecot-auth
tail -f /var/log/mail.log
Aug7 15:33:45 iredmail01 postfix/qmgr: 1694C480DF9: from=<kec@hqdc041.example.com>, size=825, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Aug7 15:33:45 iredmail01 postfix/qmgr: 46C5848854A: from=<kec@hqdc041.example.com>, size=834, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Aug7 15:33:45 iredmail01 postfix/local: 46C5848854A: to=<grosse@iredmail.example.com>, relay=local, delay=2205, delays=2205/0.02/0/0.05, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure)
Aug7 15:33:45 iredmail01 postfix/local: 1694C480DF9: to=<kec@iredmail.example.com>, relay=local, delay=1180, delays=1179/0.08/0/0.07, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure)
tail -f /var/log/dovecot-sieve.log
Aug 07 15:33:45 lda(kec): Fatal: setgid(2000(vmail) from mail_gid setting) failed with euid=60011(kec), gid=50500(em), egid=50500(em): Operation not permitted (This binary should probably be called with process group set to 2000(vmail) instead of 50500(em))
Aug 07 15:33:45 lda(grosse): Fatal: setgid(2000(vmail) from mail_gid setting) failed with euid=519(grosse), gid=50500(em), egid=50500(em): Operation not permitted (This binary should probably be called with process group set to 2000(vmail) instead of 50500(em))
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