对pci_set_dma_mask有点疑惑,求大神解答!
本帖最后由 yv9200 于 2014-12-04 16:13 编辑在驱动里是这样调用的
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
函数定义
int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
{
return dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
}
static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
{
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
return -EIO;
*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
return 0;
}
结构体定义
struct pci_dev {
struct list_head bus_list; /* node in per-bus list */
struct pci_bus *bus; /* bus this device is on */
struct pci_bus *subordinate; /* bus this device bridges to */
void *sysdata; /* hook for sys-specific extension */
struct proc_dir_entry *procent; /* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
struct pci_slot *slot; /* Physical slot this device is in */
unsigned int devfn; /* encoded device & function index */
unsigned short vendor;
unsigned short device;
unsigned short subsystem_vendor;
unsigned short subsystem_device;
unsigned int class; /* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
u8 revision; /* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
u8 hdr_type; /* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
u8 pcie_cap; /* PCI-E capability offset */
u8 pcie_type; /* PCI-E device/port type */
u8 rom_base_reg; /* which config register controls the ROM */
u8 pin; /* which interrupt pin this device uses */
struct pci_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this device */
u64 dma_mask; /* Mask of the bits of bus address this
device implements.Normally this is
0xffffffff.You only need to change
this if your device has broken DMA
or supports 64-bit transfers.*/
struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
pci_power_t current_state;/* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
and D3 being off. */
int pm_cap; /* PM capability offset in the
configuration space */
unsigned int pme_support:5; /* Bitmask of states from which PME#
can be generated */
unsigned int pme_interrupt:1;
unsigned int d1_support:1; /* Low power state D1 is supported */
unsigned int d2_support:1; /* Low power state D2 is supported */
unsigned int no_d1d2:1; /* Only allow D0 and D3 */
unsigned int mmio_always_on:1; /* disallow turning off io/mem
decoding during bar sizing */
unsigned int wakeup_prepared:1;
unsigned int d3_delay; /* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
struct pcie_link_state *link_state; /* ASPM link state. */
#endif
pci_channel_state_t error_state; /* current connectivity state */
struct device dev; /* Generic device interface */
int cfg_size; /* Size of configuration space */
/*
* Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
* directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
*/
unsigned int irq;
struct resource resource; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
resource_size_t fw_addr; /* FW-assigned addr */
/* These fields are used by common fixups */
unsigned int transparent:1; /* Transparent PCI bridge */
unsigned int multifunction:1;/* Part of multi-function device */
/* keep track of device state */
unsigned int is_added:1;
unsigned int is_busmaster:1; /* device is busmaster */
unsigned int no_msi:1; /* device may not use msi */
unsigned int block_ucfg_access:1; /* userspace config space access is blocked */
unsigned int broken_parity_status:1; /* Device generates false positive parity */
unsigned int irq_reroute_variant:2; /* device needs IRQ rerouting variant */
unsigned int msi_enabled:1;
unsigned int msix_enabled:1;
unsigned int ari_enabled:1; /* ARI forwarding */
unsigned int is_managed:1;
unsigned int is_pcie:1; /* Obsolete. Will be removed.
Use pci_is_pcie() instead */
unsigned int needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
unsigned int state_saved:1;
unsigned int is_physfn:1;
unsigned int is_virtfn:1;
unsigned int reset_fn:1;
unsigned int is_hotplug_bridge:1;
unsigned int __aer_firmware_first_valid:1;
unsigned int __aer_firmware_first:1;
pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
atomic_t enable_cnt; /* pci_enable_device has been called */
u32 saved_config_space; /* config space saved at suspend time */
struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
struct bin_attribute *rom_attr; /* attribute descriptor for sysfs ROM entry */
int rom_attr_enabled; /* has display of the rom attribute been enabled? */
struct bin_attribute *res_attr; /* sysfs file for resources */
struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
struct list_head msi_list;
#endif
struct pci_vpd *vpd;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
union {
struct pci_sriov *sriov; /* SR-IOV capability related */
struct pci_dev *physfn; /* the PF this VF is associated with */
};
struct pci_ats *ats; /* Address Translation Service */
#endif
};
struct device {
struct device *parent;
struct device_private *p;
struct kobject kobj;
const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
struct device_type *type;
struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to
* its driver.
*/
struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
device */
void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
core doesn't touch it */
struct dev_pm_info power;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
#endif
u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
alloc_coherent mappings as
not all hardware supports
64 bit addresses for consistent
allocations such descriptors. */
struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
override */
/* arch specific additions */
struct dev_archdata archdata;
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
struct device_node *of_node;
#endif
dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
spinlock_t devres_lock;
struct list_head devres_head;
struct klist_node knode_class;
struct class *class;
const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
void (*release)(struct device *dev);
};
我的c语言功底不是很好,大神们有时间帮我看看指针那块调用是否有错误。谢谢!!!!!! 建议你先把C语言学好,再来碰内核,不然会死得很惨。
建议你先把Linux应用程序编程学好。
你只定义了pci_dev指针,都没有定义pci_dev变量,你怎么去赋值?
你应该先定义一个变量,再去取指针。 多谢大神建议,但目前领导就让我做这块,没办法,只能找时间多学C语言了
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