标题: zz ubuntu 8。10安装wine [打印本页] 作者: yuanwf01 时间: 2009-03-19 11:44 标题: zz ubuntu 8。10安装wine Wine for Ubuntu and Ubuntu derivatives
Ubuntu and other Debian-based distributions utilize a special tool for
managing packages known as APT. APT is able to automagically install all of
the needed dependencies for a software package, as well as keep the package up
to date, by scanning what are known as APT repositories. Ubuntu has its own
repository of software that includes Wine, however we keep our own repository
of the latest available beta packages here for download.
Warning: These are beta packages The packages here are beta packages. This means they will
periodically suffer from regressions
, and as a result an
update may break functionality in Wine. If the latest stable release of Wine
(currently Wine 1.0.1) works for you, then you may not want to use these
beta packages.
Adding the WineHQ APT Repository:
Open the Software Sources menu by going to System->Administration->Software Sources. Then select the Third
Party Software tab and click Add.
Then, copy and paste one of the lines below depending on which
version you are running. For Ubuntu Intrepid (8.10): deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt intrepid main #WineHQ - Ubuntu 8.10 "Intrepid Ibex" For Ubuntu Hardy (8.04): deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt hardy main #WineHQ - Ubuntu 8.04 "Hardy Heron"
Trusting the WineHQ APT Repository and installing Wine:
After adding the repository, you also need to add the key for the repository
to your system's list of trusted keys. Download
and save Scott Ritchie's key (right click -> save as) to your desktop.
Then open the Authentication tab, click import key file, and
select the key file you just saved (Scott Ritchie.gpg). It is safe to
delete this file after doing this step.
Click close to finish, and then reload the package information when
prompted. If you have Wine installed, the system's update manager will now
inform you of the latest Wine beta release and prompt you to upgrade. If you
haven't installed Wine yet, go to Applications->Add/Remove and search for
Wine or just click this link
.
Upgrading to a new version of Ubuntu
If you are upgrading the entire system, such as going from Ubuntu 8.04 to
8.10, you will need to come back to this page and add the repository for the new
version above. The built in update manager will not switch the Wine repository
automatically.
Older .deb packages
Since the APT repository can only hold the latest packages, older versions of
the packages are available at the WineHQ .deb packages archive
.
You can install downloaded packages by double-clicking on them.
Alternative command Line Instructions for Installing Wine:
It is also possible to add the Wine repositories and install via the command
line, as follows. These may be useful on Kubuntu, Xubuntu, and other Ubuntu
derivatives.
First, open a terminal window (Applications->Accessories->Terminal). Then
add the repository's key to your system's list of trusted APT keys by copy
and pasting the following into your terminal: wget -q http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/387EE263.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Next, add the repository to your system's list of APT sources: For Ubuntu Intrepid (8.10): sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/intrepid.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list For Ubuntu Hardy (8.04): sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/hardy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Then update APT's package information by running 'sudo apt-get
update'. You can now install Wine normally or by typing 'sudo apt-get
install wine' into the terminal.
