标题: 大家帮我分析一下我错在哪里。 [打印本页] 作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-02 10:51 标题: 大家帮我分析一下我错在哪里。 这全是网站照着写的。但是不知道为什么不能解析
[root@linux named]# nslookup
Note: nslookup is deprecated and may be removed from future releases.
Consider using the `dig' or `host' programs instead. Run nslookup with
the `-sil[ent]' option to prevent this message from appearing.
> www.zlhgo.com
Server: 192.168.0.106
Address: 192.168.0.106#53
[root@linux named]# cat zlhgo.com.zone
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA www.zlhgo.com. root.zlhgo.com. (
42 ; Serial(d.adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expire
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS www.zlhgo.com.
@ IN MX 10 mail.zlhgo.com.
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
www IN A 192.168.0.106
mail IN A 192.168.0.106
pop3 IN A 192.168.0.106
smtp IN A 192.168.0.106
[root@linux named]# cat /etc/named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
directory "/var/named/";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
//
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "zlhgo.com" IN {
type master;
file "zlhgo.com.zone";
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";作者: jianasonic 时间: 2007-02-02 11:07
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.zlhgo.com. root.zlhgo.com. (
42 ; Serial(d.adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expire
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS zlhgo.com.
www IN A 192.168.0.106
mail IN A 192.168.0.106
pop3 IN A 192.168.0.106
smtp IN A 192.168.0.106作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-02 11:14
这么大哥用给小弟详细说一下吗？
谢谢。在线等你
你的意思是不是把
@ IN MX 10 mail.zlhgo.com.
前面那一个@去掉
我第一次去没有加这个@也不行。后来我看有的人加了。我加上去还是不行的作者: jianasonic 时间: 2007-02-02 11:23
你把我上面的文字COPY到你文件力。。重启服务。。试下。。。DNS这个东西。。需要先看看配置文档比较好，起码自己知道每行的意思。。自己在做什么。作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-02 11:32
大哥。测试的时候。还是返回一样的信息。
大哥。帮我再想想别的方法，谢谢
我也不知道为是什么问题。我的防火墙都关了的作者: jianasonic 时间: 2007-02-02 12:46
把日志贴出来。。。。。作者: 小桂桂 时间: 2007-02-02 21:19
[root@linux named]# vi zlhgo.com.zone
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA mail.zlhgo.com. root.zlhgo.com. (
42 ; Serial(d.adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expire
1D ) ; minimum
@ IN NS mail.zlhgo.com.
mail IN A 192.168.0.106
www IN CNAME mail
pop3 IN CNAME mail
smtp IN CNAME mail
mail IN MX 10 mail.zlhgo.com.
[root@linux named]# vi /etc/named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
directory "/var/named/";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
//
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "zlhgo.com" IN {
type master;
file "zlhgo.com.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
试试看，如有错误，请指教。作者: woaixiaoji1 时间: 2007-02-04 13:11 标题: 要学会看系统日志 先重新启动dns /etc/rc.d/init.d/named restart
然后查看系统日志
tail -n 12 /var/log/messages
找出问题所在，再具体问题具体解决作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-05 15:06
[root@linux root]# tail -n 12 /var/log/messages
Feb 5 02:15:47 linux named[1728]: exiting
Feb 5 15:15:47 linux named: succeeded
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: starting BIND 9.2.2-P3 -u named -t /var/named/chroot
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: using 1 CPU
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
Feb 5 15:15:49 linux named: named 启动 succeeded
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: no IPv6 interfaces found
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 192.168.0.106#53
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: zone zlhgo.com/IN: loading master file zlhgo.com.zone: file not found
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: running
我用nslookup
测试localhost也不行。错误的意思好像是连接超时
谢谢各位哥哥，姐姐们作者: jianasonic 时间: 2007-02-05 23:30
Feb 5 02:15:49 linux named[1982]: zone zlhgo.com/IN: loading master file zlhgo.com.zone: file not found
????作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-06 17:45
可是我这个文件是有的啊.你也看到我发的贴子都贴出来了的.
各位大哥在帮我想想,我做了好几个不同的域名解析还是一样的作者: 小桂桂 时间: 2007-02-08 19:25
zlhgo我也是刚学linux一个月,我没玩过FC1,我给出来的是红帽linux 8的DNS配置,我能解释的也有限.不过我会尽我所会的帮助你.请你关注论坛,我会给向咱们这样的初学者出一些我做的例子,也就是小桂教程 哈哈 我都有些不好意思了.到时候希望大家多多指点和指正.希望能给初学者们带进linux里不用多绕弯路.作者: zlhgo 时间: 2007-02-09 15:10
还是谢谢各位帮忙的大哥
DNS已经掌握了...
我也走了不少弯路
现在我说一下我是怎么解决的
我的系统是FC1
我以前把zlhgo.com.zone这个数据文件放在/var/named这个目录下面
日志提示找不到文件.原来这个系统是放到/var/named/chroot这个目录下面才可
zone "zlhgo.com" IN {
type master;
file "zlhgo.com.zone";
};
哈哈 我都有些不好意思了.到时候希望大家多多指点和指正.希望能给初学者们带进linux里不用多绕弯路.