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标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？ [打印本页]

作者: tdls 时间: 2004-11-24 17:06
标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？
孤独的鹰　FREEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的反垃圾反病毒邮件系统
http://www.chinaunix.net/jh/14/214638.html

本人按大虾的方法安装一直都很顺利，到了测试的步骤就是通不过！！
那位同志们有做过请指导指导！

hawk# telnet 127.0.0.1 110
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.the9.com.
Escape character is '^]'.
+OK Hello there.
user hawk@freebsd.net
+OK Password required.
pass hawk
-ERR Login failed.
Connection closed by foreign host.

安装过程与配置文件如下：（如果我还有贴得不详细的请指出，多谢多谢！）

hawk# dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
      The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE #0: Mon Oct 27 17:51:09 GMT 2003
root@freebsd-stable.sentex.ca:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Intel Pentium III (871.03-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
  Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>;
real memory  = 268349440 (262060K bytes)
avail memory = 255741952 (249748K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc053f000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00f1360
npx0: <math processor>; on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge>; on motherboard
pci0: <

CI bus>; on pcib0
agp0: <Intel 82815 (i815 GMCH) host to PCI bridge>; mem 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge>; at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <

CI bus>; on pcib1
pci1: <VGA-compatible display device>; at 0.0 irq 11
pcib2: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) Hub to PCI bridge>; at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: <

CI bus>; on pcib2
xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL>; port 0xd800-0xd87f mem 0xf5800000-0xf580007f irq 5 at device 10.0 on pci2
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:a0:f6:39
miibus0: <MII bus>; on xl0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface>; on miibus0
ukphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
isab0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) PCI to LPC bridge>; at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus>; on isab0
atapci0: <Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller>; port 0xb800-0xb80f at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A>; port 0xb400-0xb41f irq 12 at device 31.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-A>; on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card>; (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2443) at 31.3 irq 10
uhci1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-B>; port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 6 at device 31.4 on pci0
usb1: <Intel 82801BA/BAM (ICH2) USB controller USB-B>; on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
orm0: <Option ROMs>; at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc87ff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0: cannot reserve interrupt line
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)>; at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard>; flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA>; at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console>; at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>;
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <

arallel port>; at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
ppi0: <

arallel I/O>; on ppbus0
plip0: <

LIP network interface>; on ppbus0
lpt0: <

rinter>; on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ad0: 38166MB <ST340016A>; [77545/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <ATAPI CDROM 52X>; at ata1-slave PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a

作者: tdls 时间: 2004-11-24 17:08
标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？
hawk# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks    Used Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a 503966 35848 427802    8% /
/dev/ad0s1f 257998    50 237310    0% /tmp
/dev/ad0s1g  35194244 10276506 22102200 32% /usr
/dev/ad0s1e 2015918    3898  1850748    0% /var
procfs             4       4       0 100% /proc

hawk# cat /etc/rc.conf

kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"

sendmail_enable="NONE"

sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="NO"

ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.48  netmask 255.255.255.0"
defaultrouter="192.168.0.46"
hostname="hawk.the9.com"

mysql是在ports中安装的

建库使用命令是：
hawk# mysql -u root < mysql.txt

mysql.txt内容如下：(从网页上copy下来的)

use mysql;
#======================postfix==================================
INSERT INTO user (host,user,password) VALUES('localhost','postfix','');
update user set password=password('hawk') where User='postfix';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL ON mail.* TO postfix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY "hawk";
#======================courier==================================
INSERT INTO user (host,user,password) VALUES ('localhost','courier','');
update user set password=password('hawk') where User='courier';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT select,insert,update on mail.* TO courier;
#=======================MAIL.SQL=================================

#Create mail database

CREATE DATABASE mail;
use mail;

#Create the aliases table

CREATE TABLE aliases (
alias varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
rcpt varchar(255) default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (alias)
) TYPE=MyISAM;

#Create the transport table

CREATE TABLE transport (
domain char(12

NOT NULL default '',
transport char(12

NOT NULL default '',
UNIQUE KEY domain (domain)
) TYPE=MyISAM;

#Create thevirtua_users table

CREATE TABLE virtual_users (
unique_id int(32) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
id char(12

NOT NULL default '',
password char(12

default NULL,
uid int(10) unsigned default '2003',
gid int(10) unsigned default '2003',
home char(255) default NULL,
maildir char(255) default NULL,
date_add date default NULL,
time_add time default NULL,
domain char(12

default NULL,
name char(255) default NULL,
imapok tinyint(3) unsigned default '1',
quota char(255) default '10485760',
PRIMARY KEY (id),
KEY unique_id (unique_id)
) TYPE=MyISAM;

#Create address table //该部分是为使用igenus而增加的。

CREATE TABLE address (
id int(32) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
unique_id int(32) NOT NULL default '0',
name char(255) NOT NULL default ' ',
email char(255) NOT NULL default ' ',
PRIMARY KEY (id),
key unique_id (unique_id)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
#==========================================================

安装cyrus-sasl-2.1.12顺利通过，并做了连接

hawk# ll /usr/lib/sasl2
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  20 Nov 20 11:34 /usr/lib/sasl2 ->; /usr/local/lib/sasl2

配置sasl的lib库

hawk# ee /etc/defaults/rc.conf

^[ (escape) menu  ^y search prompt  ^k delete line ^p prev li ^g prev page
^o ascii code    ^x search       ^l undelete line ^n next li ^v next page
^u end of file ^a begin of line  ^w delete word ^b back 1 char
^t begin of file  ^e end of line ^r restore word  ^f forward 1 char
^c command       ^d delete char ^j undelete char ^z next word
L: 375 C: 3 ===================================================================

ldconfig_insecure="NO"  # Set to YES to disable ldconfig security checks
ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat /usr/X11R6/lib /usr/local/lib /usr/local/lib/sasl2"
                     # shared library search paths
ldconfig_paths_aout="/usr/lib/compat/aout /usr/X11R6/lib/aout /usr/local/lib/aout"
                     # a.out shared library search paths
kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # kernel security level (see init(

),
kern_securelevel="-1" # range: -1..3 ; `-1' is the most insecure

重启:

hawk# reboot

使用pam直接认证：

hawk# echo pwcheck_method: pam >; /usr/local/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf

安装 pam_mysql

hawk# cd /usr/ports/security/pam-mysql/
hawk# make install clean

顺利通过

cp /usr/local/lib/pam_mysql.so /usr/lib/

hawk# ll /usr/lib/pam_mysql.so
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  20831 Nov 22 15:52 /usr/lib/pam_mysql.so

配置pam.conf调用mysql支持sasl认证
hawk# ee /etc/pam.conf

^[ (escape) menu  ^y search prompt  ^k delete line ^p prev li ^g prev page
^o ascii code    ^x search       ^l undelete line ^n next li ^v next page
^u end of file ^a begin of line  ^w delete word ^b back 1 char
^t begin of file  ^e end of line ^r restore word  ^f forward 1 char
^c command       ^d delete char ^j undelete char ^z next word
L: 104 C: 1 ===================================================================

# Mail services
#imap auth required       pam_unix.so                   try_first_pass
#pop3 auth required       pam_unix.so                   try_first_pass

smtp auth sufficient pam_mysql.so user=postfix passwd=hawk host=localhost db=mail table=virtual_users usercolumn=id passwdcolumn=password crypt=1
smtp account required pam_mysql.so user=postfix passwd=hawk host=localhost db=mail table=virtual_users usercolumn=id passwdcolumn=password crypt=1

安装postfix

停止sendmail

hawk# ls /usr/bin/*.OFF
/usr/bin/mailq.OFF    /usr/bin/newaliases.OFF

hawk# ls /usr/sbin/*.OFF
/usr/sbin/sendmail.OFF

hawk# ls /etc/*.OFF
/etc/sendmail.OFF

添加postfix用户

hawk# cat /etc/passwd
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/master.passwd,v 1.25.2.6 2002/06/30 17:57:17 des Exp $
#
root:*:0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/csh
toor:*:0:0:Bourne-again Superuser:/root:
daemon:*:1:1:Owner of many system processes:/root:/sbin/nologin
operator:*:2:5:System &:/:/sbin/nologin
bin:*:3:7:Binaries Commands and Source:/:/sbin/nologin
tty:*:4:65533:Tty Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
kmem:*:5:65533:KMem Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
games:*:7:13:Games pseudo-user:/usr/games:/sbin/nologin
news:*:8:8:News Subsystem:/:/sbin/nologin
man:*:9:9:Mister Man Pages:/usr/share/man:/sbin/nologin
sshd:*:22:22:Secure Shell Daemon:/var/empty:/sbin/nologin
smmsp:*:25:25:Sendmail Submission User:/var/spool/clientmqueue:/sbin/nologin
mailnull:*:26:26:Sendmail Default User:/var/spool/mqueue:/sbin/nologin
bind:*:53:53:Bind Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
uucp:*:66:66:UUCP pseudo-user:/var/spool/uucppublic:/usr/libexec/uucp/uucico
xten:*:67:67:X-10 daemon:/usr/local/xten:/sbin/nologin
pop:*:68:6

ost Office Owner:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
www:*:80:80:World Wide Web Owner:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
nobody:*:65534:65534:Unprivileged user:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
cnhawk:*:1001:0:User &:/home/cnhawk:/bin/csh
mysql:*:88:88:MySQL Daemon:/var/db/mysql:/sbin/nologin
postfix:*:2003:2003:User &:/dev/null:/nologin

hawk# cat /etc/group

# $FreeBSD: src/etc/group,v 1.19.2.3 2002/06/30 17:57:17 des Exp $
#
wheel:*:0:root
daemon:*:1:daemon
kmem:*:2:root
sys:*:3:root
tty:*:4:root
operator:*:5:root
mail:*:6:
bin:*:7:
news:*:8:
man:*:9:
games:*:13:
staff:*:20:root
sshd:*:22:
smmsp:*:25:
mailnull:*:26:
guest:*:31:root
bind:*:53:
uucp:*:66:
xten:*:67

ten
dialer:*:68:
network:*:69:
www:*:80:
nogroup:*:65533:
nobody:*:65534:
mysql:*:88:
postfix:*:2003:
postdrop:*:2004:

安装

hawk# pwd
/usr/home/cnhawk/freebsd-mail/postfix-2.0.15
安装顺利通过（因为找不到postfix-2.0.10的包，只好用postfix-2.0.15代替）

配置

hawk# cat /etc/aliases

# $FreeBSD: src/etc/mail/aliases,v 1.10.4.7 2003/04/04 06:15:55 gshapiro Exp $
#    @(#)aliases    5.3 (Berkeley) 5/24/90
#
#  Aliases in this file will NOT be expanded in the header from
#  Mail, but WILL be visible over networks.
#
#    >;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;    The program "newaliases" must be run after
#    >;>; NOTE >;>;    this file is updated for any changes to
#    >;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;>;    show through to sendmail.
#
#
# See also RFC 2142, `MAILBOX NAMES FOR COMMON SERVICES, ROLES
# AND FUNCTIONS', May 1997

# Pretty much everything else in this file points to "root", so
# you would do well in either reading root's mailbox or forwarding
# root's email from here.

# root: me@my.domain

# Basic system aliases -- these MUST be present
MAILER-DAEMON: postmaster
postmaster: root

# General redirections for pseudo accounts
bin: root
bind: root
daemon: root
games:  root
kmem: root
mailnull: postmaster
man: root
news: root
nobody: root
operator: root
pop: root
smmsp:  postmaster
sshd: root
system: root
toor: root
tty: root
usenet: news
uucp: root
xten: root

# Well-known aliases -- these should be filled in!
# manager:
# dumper:

# BUSINESS-RELATED MAILBOX NAMES
# info:
# marketing:
# sales:
# support:

# NETWORK OPERATIONS MAILBOX NAMES
abuse:  root
# noc:       root
security:    root

# SUPPORT MAILBOX NAMES FOR SPECIFIC INTERNET SERVICES
ftp:          root
ftp-bugs:    ftp
# hostmaster: root
# webmaster: root
# www:       webmaster

# NOTE: /var/msgs and /var/msgs/bounds must be owned by sendmail's
#    DefaultUser (defaults to mailnull) for the msgs alias to work.
#
# msgs: "| /usr/bin/msgs -s"

# bit-bucket: /dev/null
# dev-null: bit-bucket
postfix: root

顺利运行
/usr/bin/newaliases

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/main.cf

#======= BASE ==============
myhostname = hawk.the9.com
mydomain = the9.com
home_mailbox=Maildir/
mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain, $transport_maps
local_recipient_maps =
mailbox_command= /usr/lib/courier-imap/bin/deliverquota -w 90 ~/Maildir
#======= MYSQL =============
transport_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/transport.cf
virtual_gid_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/gids.cf
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mail
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual.cf
virtual_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql.aliases.cf
virtual_uid_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/uids.cf
#======= Quota ============
message_size_limit = 2097152
virtual_mailbox_limit_inbox = no
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mailboxsize-mysql.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_extended = yes
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit = 10485760
#====== SASL ================
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated permit_auth_destinatio reject
#smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $mydomain
smtpd_client_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated

readme_directory = no
sample_directory = /etc/postfix
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
setgid_group = postdrop
command_directory = /usr/sbin
manpage_directory = /usr/local/man
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
mail_owner = postfix

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/master.cf

#
# ==========================================================================
# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args
#             (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp    inet  n    -    n    -    -    smtpd
#628    inet  n    -    n    -    -    qmqpd
pickup fifo  n    -    n    60    1    pickup
cleanup unix  n    -    n    -    0    cleanup
qmgr    fifo  n    -    n    300    1    qmgr
#qmgr    fifo  n    -    n    300    1    nqmgr
rewrite unix  -    -    n    -    -    trivial-rewrite
bounce unix  -    -    n    -    0    bounce
defer    unix  -    -    n    -    0    bounce
flush    unix  n    -    n    1000? 0    flush
proxymap  unix  -    -    n    -    -    proxymap
smtp    unix  -    -    n    -    -    smtp
relay    unix  -    -    n    -    -    smtp
#    -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq    unix  n    -    n    -    -    showq
error    unix  -    -    n    -    -    error
local    unix  -    n    n    -    -    local
virtual unix  -    n    n    -    -    virtual
lmtp    unix  -    -    n    -    -    lmtp
#

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/transport.cf

user = postfix
password = hawk
dbname = mail
table = transport
select_field = transport
where_field = domain
hosts = localhost

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/gids.cf

user = postfix
password= hawk
dbname = mail
table = virtual_users
select_field = gid
where_field = id
hosts = localhost

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/uids.cf

user = postfix
password= hawk
dbname = mail
table = virtual_users
select_field = uid
where_field = id
hosts = localhost

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/mysql_virtual.cf

user = postfix
password= hawk
dbname = mail
table = virtual_users
select_field = maildir
where_field = id
hosts = localhost

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/mysql.aliases.cf

user = postfix
password= hawk
dbname = mail
table = aliases
select_field = rcpt
where_field = alias
hosts = localhost

hawk# cat /etc/postfix/mailboxsize-mysql.cf

user = postfix
password = hawk
dbname = mail
table = virtual_users
select_field = quota
where_field = id
hosts = localhost

设置自启动
hawk# cat /usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix-server.sh

#!/bin/sh
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -x /usr/sbin/postfix ]; then
/usr/sbin/postfix start && echo -n ' postfix'
fi
;;
stop)
/usr/sbin/postfix stop && echo -n ' postfix'
;;
*)
echo ""
echo "Usage: `basename $0` { start | stop }"
echo ""
exit 64
;;
esac

expect安装顺利通过

安装Courier-imap-1.7.1
用cnhawk用户解压编译
用root用户安装
顺利通过

配置是从网上copy的如下：

MYSQL_SERVER localhost
MYSQL_USERNAME courier
MYSQL_PASSWORD hawk
MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock
MYSQL_PORT 3306
MYSQL_OPT 0
MYSQL_DATABASE mail
MYSQL_USER_TABLE virtual_users
MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password
MYSQL_UID_FIELD uid
MYSQL_GID_FIELD gid
MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD id
MYSQL_HOME_FIELD home
MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name
MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD maildir
MYSQL_QUOTA_FIELD quota
MYSQL_WHERE_CLAUSE imapok=1

编辑修改/usr/lib/courier-imap/etc/authdaemonrc

hawk# cat /usr/lib/courier-imap/etc/authdaemonrc

authmodulelist="authcustom authcram authuserdb authmysql authpam"
authmodulelistorig="authcustom authcram authuserdb authmysql authpam"
daemons=5
version="authdaemond.mysql"
authdaemonvar=/usr/lib/courier-imap/var/authdaemon

设置自启动

hawk# ll /usr/local/etc/rc.d/
total 10
-rwxr-x---  1 root  wheel  181 Nov 18 09:11 000.mysql-client.sh
-rwxr-x--x  1 root  wheel  407 Nov 18 16:58 apache2.sh
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel 38 Nov 18 14:19 imapd.sh ->; /usr/lib/courier-imap/libexec/imapd.rc
-rwxr-x---  1 root  wheel  549 Nov 18 09:12 mysql-server.sh
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel 38 Nov 18 14:20 pop3d.sh ->; /usr/lib/courier-imap/libexec/pop3d.rc
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  268 Nov 18 10:48 postfix-server.sh
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  305 Nov 22 10:57 saslauthd.sh

测试

hawk# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1 to server version: 3.23.58

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql>; use mail;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql>; show tables;
+----------------+
| Tables_in_mail |
+----------------+
| address       |
| aliases       |
| transport    |
| virtual_users  |
+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>; desc aliases;
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type       | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| alias | varchar(255) |    | PRI |       |    |
| rcpt  | varchar(255) | YES  |    | NULL |    |
+-------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>; select * from aliases;
+------------------------+--------------------+
| alias                | rcpt             |
+------------------------+--------------------+
| postmaster@the9.com | cnhawk@the9.com |
| postmaster@freebsd.net | cnhawk@freebsd.net |
+------------------------+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.04 sec)

mysql>; desc transport;
+-----------+-----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field    | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------+-----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| domain | char(12

         | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| uid    | int(10) unsigned | YES  |    | 2003    |             |
| gid    | int(10) unsigned | YES  |    | 2003    |             |
| home    | char(255)          | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| maildir | char(255)          | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| date_add  | date             | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| time_add  | time             | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| domain | char(128)          | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| name    | char(255)          | YES  |    | NULL    |             |
| imapok | tinyint(3) unsigned | YES  |    | 1       |             |
| quota    | char(255)          | YES  |    | 10485760 |             |
+-----------+---------------------+------+-----+----------+----------------+
13 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>; select * from virtual_users;
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------+------+------+------------+---------------------------+------------+----------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+
| unique_id | id             | password                         | uid  | gid  | home    | maildir                | date_add | time_add | domain    | name | imapok | quota |
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------+------+------+------------+---------------------------+------------+----------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+
|       1 | cnhawk@the9.com  | $1$5XWRqsgh$QXJoUpXU9Ymud1QwoNCPX0 | 2003 | 2003 | /var/mail/ | the9.com/cnhawk/Maildir/  | 2003-04-23 | 01:18:24 | the9.com | cnhawk |    1 | 10485760 |
|       2 | hawk@freebsd.net | /4PuG8f0lz5YY                   | 2003 | 2003 | /var/mail/ | freebsd.net/hawk/Maildir/ | 2003-04-23 | 01:18:24 | freebsd.net | hawk |    1 | 10485760 |
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------+------+------+------------+---------------------------+------------+----------+-------------+--------+--------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.02 sec)

设置用户的目录与权限：

hawk# ll /var/mail/the9.com/cnhawk
total 2
drwx------  8 postfix  postfix  512 Nov 19 13:55 Maildir

hawk# ll /var/mail/the9.com
total 4
drwx------  3 postfix  postfix  512 Nov 18 15:00 cnhawk

hawk# ll /var/mail/freebsd.net
total 2
drwx------  3 postfix  postfix  512 Nov 18 15:01 hawk

hawk# ll /var/mail/freebsd.net/hawk
total 2
drwx------  8 postfix  postfix  512 Nov 19 13:59 Maildir

hawk# netstat -a
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address       Foreign Address       (state)
tcp4    0    48  hawk.ssh             192.168.0.132.3024    ESTABLISHED
tcp4    0    0  *.smtp                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp4    0    0  *.3306                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp4    0    0  *.pop3                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp4    0    0  *.imap                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp46    0    0  *.http                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp4    0    0  *.ssh                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp46    0    0  *.ssh                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp4    0    0  *.ftp                *.*                   LISTEN
udp4    0    0  *.syslog             *.*
udp6    0    0  *.syslog             *.*
Active UNIX domain sockets
Address  Type Recv-Q Send-Q Inode    Conn    Refs  Nextref Addr
d19498c0 stream    0    0 d1abfb40       0       0       0 /tmp/ssh-BLWKVOrf/agent.385
d1949780 stream    0    0       0 d1949820       0       0
d1949820 stream    0    0       0 d1949780       0       0
d1949aa0 stream    0    0 d19a2e80       0       0       0 /var/run/saslauthd/mux
d1949be0 stream    0    0 d19a3180       0       0       0 private/bsmtp
d1949c80 stream    0    0 d19a3240       0       0       0 private/ifmail
d1949d20 stream    0    0 d19a3300       0       0       0 private/uucp
d1949dc0 stream    0    0 d19a33c0       0       0       0 private/cyrus
d1949e60 stream    0    0 d19a3480       0       0       0 private/old-cyrus
d1949f00 stream    0    0 d19a3540       0       0       0 private/maildrop
d18dd0a0 stream    0    0 d19a3600       0       0       0 private/lmtp
d18dd140 stream    0    0 d19a36c0       0       0       0 private/virtual
d18dd1e0 stream    0    0 d19a3780       0       0       0 private/local
d18dd280 stream    0    0 d19a3840       0       0       0 private/error
d18dd320 stream    0    0 d19a3900       0       0       0 public/showq
d18dd3c0 stream    0    0 d19a39c0       0       0       0 private/relay
d18dd460 stream    0    0 d19a3a80       0       0       0 private/smtp
d18dd500 stream    0    0 d19a3b40       0       0       0 private/proxymap
d18dd5a0 stream    0    0 d19a3c00       0       0       0 public/flush
d18dd640 stream    0    0 d19a3cc0       0       0       0 private/defer
d18dd6e0 stream    0    0 d19a3d80       0       0       0 private/bounce
d18dd780 stream    0    0 d19a3e40       0       0       0 private/rewrite
d18dd820 stream    0    0       0 d18dd8c0       0       0
d18dd8c0 stream    0    0       0 d18dd820       0       0
d18dd960 stream    0    0 d19a4080       0       0       0 public/cleanup
d18dda00 stream    0    0       0 d18ddaa0       0       0
d18ddaa0 stream    0    0       0 d18dda00       0       0
d18ddbe0 stream    0    0 d199bd80       0       0       0 /tmp/mysql.sock
d18dddc0 stream    0    0 d18de3c0       0       0       0 /usr/lib/courier-imap/var/authdaemon/socket.tmp
d18ddf00 stream    0    0 d18defc0       0       0       0 /var/run/cgisock
d1949a00 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d19496e0
d19496e0 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d1949960
d1949960 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d1949b40
d1949b40 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d18ddb40
d18ddb40 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d18ddc80
d18ddc80 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d18ddd20
d18ddd20 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0 d18dde60
d18dde60 dgram    0    0       0 d18acf00       0       0
d18acf00 dgram    0    0 d18a6940       0 d1949a00       0 /var/run/log

作者: chaohu 时间: 2004-11-25 17:23
标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？
freebsd5.3安装cyrus-sasl就是通不过!!!!!!
如果不信你看一看/var/log/message
是不是有:
saslpasswd2: error deleting entry from sasldb: DB_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found

作者: 我菜我怕谁 时间: 2004-12-14 09:08
标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？
为什么早点没看到这

:em16: :em16: :em16:

作者: 海鹰 时间: 2004-12-14 16:28
标题: 关于大虾孤独的鹰的REEBSD上的使用POSTFIX的问题？？
因为环境变了

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