批量文件名替换

jerryjzm

1.awk
ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|awk -F: '{print "mv " $1":"$2" "$1"_"$2}'|bash

2.sed
ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|sed 's/\(^[^:]*\):\(.*$\)/mv \1:\2 \1_\2/'|bash

/home/monitor/换成你那些日志所在目录，如果放在脚本中，记住加上必要的系统环境变量

jerryjzm

回复 6# mnemonic


我应该建议你
cd到你的日志目录，再执行

jerryjzm

我是亲自测试了的，
我怀疑有几个问题



1.awk
ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|awk -F: '{print "mv " $1":"$2" "$1"_"$2}'|bash

2.sed
ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|sed 's/\(^[^:]*\):\(.*$\)/mv \1:\2 \1_\2/'|bash

既然cd到那个目录
/home/monitor/这个就不需要了
还有，这里目录中是否还有其他的目录

ps：
[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:40 YQYY_MM_DD_RN:XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:39 YYYY_MM_DD_NN:XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:40 YYYY_MM_DD_RN:XX.INV.DHL
[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|awk -F: '{print "mv " $1":"$2" "$1"_"$2}'|bash
[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:40 YQYY_MM_DD_RN_XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:39 YYYY_MM_DD_NN_XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 10:40 YYYY_MM_DD_RN_XX.INV.DHL


[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YQYY_MM_DD_RN:XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YYYY_MM_DD_NN:XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YYYY_MM_DD_RN:XX.INV.DHL
[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l /home/monitor/|grep -v total|awk '{print $9}'|sed 's/\(^[^:]*\):\(.*$\)/mv \1:\2 \1_\2/'|bash
[monitor@mytest ~]$ ls -l
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YQYY_MM_DD_RN_XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YYYY_MM_DD_NN_XX.INV.DHL
-rw-rw-r-- 1 monitor monitor 0 Nov  7 17:19 YYYY_MM_DD_RN_XX.INV.DHL