免费注册 查看新帖 |

Chinaunix

  平台 论坛 博客 文库
最近访问板块 发新帖
查看: 1466 | 回复: 6
打印 上一主题 下一主题

[FTP] ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙 [复制链接]

论坛徽章:
0
跳转到指定楼层
1 [收藏(0)] [报告]
发表于 2004-04-10 21:21 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
我配置了Pure-FTPd + PGSQL + Virtual-Users + Quota ,已在pgsql中建立了相应的表格和用户,并在users表中添加了test用户,密码也是test.
pure-ftpd.conf配置如下:
代码:
  1. ############################################################
  2. #                                                          #
  3. #         Configuration file for pure-ftpd wrappers        #
  4. #                                                          #
  5. ############################################################

  6. # If you want to run Pure-FTPd with this configuration   
  7. # instead of command-line options, please run the
  8. # following command :
  9. #
  10. # /home/ftpd/sbin/pure-config.pl /home/ftpd/etc/pure-ftpd.conf
  11. #
  12. # Please don't forget to have a look at documentation at
  13. # http://www.pureftpd.org/documentation.html for a complete list of
  14. # options.

  15. # Cage in every user in his home directory

  16. ChrootEveryone              yes



  17. # If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group
  18. # won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone,
  19. # just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID.

  20. # TrustedGID                    100



  21. # Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients

  22. BrokenClientsCompatibility  no



  23. # Maximum number of simultaneous users

  24. MaxClientsNumber            50



  25. # Fork in background

  26. Daemonize                   yes



  27. # Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address

  28. MaxClientsPerIP             8



  29. # If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes".
  30. # This directive can be duplicated to also log server responses.

  31. VerboseLog                  no



  32. # List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a".

  33. DisplayDotFiles             yes



  34. # Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only.

  35. AnonymousOnly               no



  36. # Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users.

  37. NoAnonymous                 no



  38. # Syslog facility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*)
  39. # The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging.

  40. SyslogFacility              ftp



  41. # Display fortune cookies

  42. # FortunesFile              /usr/share/fortune/zippy



  43. # Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but
  44. # it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or
  45. # if you don't have a working DNS.

  46. DontResolve                 yes



  47. # Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes)

  48. MaxIdleTime                 15



  49. # LDAP configuration file (see README.LDAP)

  50. # LDAPConfigFile                /etc/pureftpd-ldap.conf



  51. # MySQL configuration file (see README.MySQL)

  52. # MySQLConfigFile               /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf


  53. # Postgres configuration file (see README.PGSQL)

  54. PGSQLConfigFile               /home/ftpd/etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf


  55. # PureDB user database (see README.Virtual-Users)

  56. # PureDB                        /etc/pureftpd.pdb


  57. # Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules)

  58. # ExtAuth                       /var/run/ftpd.sock



  59. # If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line

  60. # PAMAuthentication             yes



  61. # If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this

  62. # UnixAuthentication            yes



  63. # Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and
  64. # UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be combined
  65. # together. For instance, if you use MySQLConfigFile, then UnixAuthentication,
  66. # the SQL server will be asked. If the SQL authentication fails because the
  67. # user wasn't found, another try # will be done with /etc/passwd and
  68. # /etc/shadow. If the SQL authentication fails because the password was wrong,
  69. # the authentication chain stops here. Authentication methods are chained in
  70. # the order they are given.



  71. # 'ls' recursion limits. The first argument is the maximum number of
  72. # files to be displayed. The second one is the max subdirectories depth

  73. LimitRecursion              2000 8



  74. # Are anonymous users allowed to create new directories ?

  75. AnonymousCanCreateDirs      no



  76. # If the system is more loaded than the following value,
  77. # anonymous users aren't allowed to download.

  78. MaxLoad                     4



  79. # Port range for passive connections replies. - for firewalling.

  80. # PassivePortRange          30000 50000



  81. # Force an IP address in PASV/EPSV/SPSV replies. - for NAT.
  82. # Symbolic host names are also accepted for gateways with dynamic IP
  83. # addresses.

  84. # ForcePassiveIP                192.168.0.1



  85. # Upload/download ratio for anonymous users.

  86. # AnonymousRatio                1 10



  87. # Upload/download ratio for all users.
  88. # This directive superscedes the previous one.

  89. # UserRatio                 1 10



  90. # Disallow downloading of files owned by "ftp", ie.
  91. # files that were uploaded but not validated by a local admin.

  92. AntiWarez                   yes



  93. # IP address/port to listen to (default=all IP and port 21).

  94. # Bind                      127.0.0.1,21



  95. # Maximum bandwidth for anonymous users in KB/s

  96. # AnonymousBandwidth            8



  97. # Maximum bandwidth for *all* users (including anonymous) in KB/s
  98. # Use AnonymousBandwidth *or* UserBandwidth, both makes no sense.

  99. # UserBandwidth             8



  100. # File creation mask. <umask for files>;:<umask for dirs>; .
  101. # 177:077 if you feel paranoid.

  102. Umask                       133:022



  103. # Minimum UID for an authenticated user to log in.

  104. MinUID                      100



  105. # Allow FXP transfers for authenticated users only.

  106. AllowUserFXP                yes



  107. # Allow anonymous FXP for anonymous and non-anonymous users.

  108. AllowAnonymousFXP           no



  109. # Users can't delete/write files beginning with a dot ('.')
  110. # even if they own them. If TrustedGID is enabled, this group
  111. # will have access to dot-files, though.

  112. ProhibitDotFilesWrite       no



  113. # Prohibit *reading* of files beginning with a dot (.history, .ssh...)

  114. ProhibitDotFilesRead        no



  115. # Never overwrite files. When a file whoose name already exist is uploaded,
  116. # it get automatically renamed to file.1, file.2, file.3, ...

  117. AutoRename                  no



  118. # Disallow anonymous users to upload new files (no = upload is allowed)

  119. AnonymousCantUpload         no



  120. # Only connections to this specific IP address are allowed to be
  121. # non-anonymous. You can use this directive to open several public IPs for
  122. # anonymous FTP, and keep a private firewalled IP for remote administration.
  123. # You can also only allow a non-routable local IP (like 10.x.x.x) to
  124. # authenticate, and keep a public anon-only FTP server on another IP.

  125. #TrustedIP                  10.1.1.1



  126. # If you want to add the PID to every logged line, uncomment the following
  127. # line.

  128. #LogPID                     yes



  129. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a Apache-like format :
  130. # fw.c9x.org - jedi [13/Dec/1975:19:36:39] "GET /ftp/linux.tar.bz2" 200 21809338
  131. # This log file can then be processed by www traffic analyzers.

  132. # AltLog                     clf:/var/log/pureftpd.log



  133. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a format optimized
  134. # for statistic reports.

  135. # AltLog                     stats:/var/log/pureftpd.log



  136. # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in the standard W3C
  137. # format (compatible with most commercial log analyzers)

  138. # AltLog                     w3c:/var/log/pureftpd.log



  139. # Disallow the CHMOD command. Users can't change perms of their files.

  140. #NoChmod                     yes



  141. # Allow users to resume and upload files, but *NOT* to delete them.

  142. KeepAllFiles                yes



  143. # Automatically create home directories if they are missing

  144. CreateHomeDir               yes



  145. # Enable virtual quotas. The first number is the max number of files.
  146. # The second number is the max size of megabytes.
  147. # So 1000:10 limits every user to 1000 files and 10 Mb.

  148. #Quota                       1000:10



  149. # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with standalone support, you can change
  150. # the location of the pid file. The default is /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid

  151. PIDFile                     /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid



  152. # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support,
  153. # this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to
  154. # /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and
  155. # spawn a script to handle the upload.

  156. #CallUploadScript yes



  157. # This option is useful with servers where anonymous upload is
  158. # allowed. As /var/ftp is in /var, it save some space and protect
  159. # the log files. When the partition is more that X percent full,
  160. # new uploads are disallowed.

  161. MaxDiskUsage               99



  162. # Set to 'yes' if you don't want your users to rename files.

  163. #NoRename                  yes



  164. # Be 'customer proof' : workaround against common customer mistakes like
  165. # 'chmod 0 public_html', that are valid, but that could cause ignorant
  166. # customers to lock their files, and then keep your technical support busy
  167. # with silly issues. If you're sure all your users have some basic Unix
  168. # knowledge, this feature is useless. If you're a hosting service, enable it.

  169. CustomerProof              yes



  170. # Per-user concurrency limits. It will only work if the FTP server has
  171. # been compiled with --with-peruserlimits (and this is the case on
  172. # most binary distributions) .
  173. # The format is : <max sessions per user>;:<max anonymous sessions>;
  174. # For instance, 3:20 means that the same authenticated user can have 3 active
  175. # sessions max. And there are 20 anonymous sessions max.

  176. # PerUserLimits            3:20



  177. # When a file is uploaded and there is already a previous version of the file
  178. # with the same name, the old file will neither get removed nor truncated.
  179. # Upload will take place in a temporary file and once the upload is complete,
  180. # the switch to the new version will be atomic. For instance, when a large PHP
  181. # script is being uploaded, the web server will still serve the old version and
  182. # immediatly switch to the new one as soon as the full file will have been
  183. # transfered. This option is incompatible with virtual quotas.

  184. # NoTruncate               yes



  185. # This option can accept three values :
  186. # 0 : disable SSL/TLS encryption layer (default).
  187. # 1 : accept both traditional and encrypted sessions.
  188. # 2 : refuse connections that don't use SSL/TLS security mechanisms,
  189. #     including anonymous sessions.
  190. # Do _not_ uncomment this blindly. Be sure that :
  191. # 1) Your server has been compiled with SSL/TLS support (--with-tls),
  192. # 2) A valid certificate is in place,
  193. # 3) Only compatible clients will log in.

  194. # TLS                      1

  195. pureftpd-pgsql.conf配置如下:
  196. 代码:
  197. ###################################################
  198. #                                                 #
  199. # Sample Pure-FTPd PostgreSQL configuration file. #
  200. # See README.PGSQL for explanations.              #
  201. #                                                 #
  202. ###################################################


  203. # If PostgreSQL listens to a TCP socket
  204. PGSQLServer     localhost
  205. PGSQLPort       5432

  206. # *or* if PostgreSQL can only be reached through a local Unix socket
  207. # PGSQLServer     /tmp
  208. # PGSQLPort       .s.PGSQL.5432

  209. # Mandatory : user to bind the server as.
  210. PGSQLUser      ftpd

  211. # Mandatory : user password. You *must* have a password.
  212. PGSQLPassword   dfsdfsd

  213. # Mandatory : database to open.
  214. PGSQLDatabase   ftpd

  215. # Mandatory : how passwords are stored
  216. # Valid values are : "cleartext", "crypt", "md5" or "any"
  217. PGSQLCrypt     cleartext

  218. # In the following directives, parts of the strings are replaced at
  219. # run-time before performing queries :
  220. #
  221. # \L is replaced by the login of the user trying to authenticate.
  222. # \I is replaced by the IP address the user connected to.
  223. # \P is replaced by the port number the user connected to.
  224. # \R is replaced by the IP address the user connected from.
  225. # \D is replaced by the remote IP address, as a long decimal number.
  226. #
  227. # Very complex queries can be performed using these substitution strings,
  228. # especially for virtual hosting.


  229. # Query to execute in order to fetch the password

  230. PGSQLGetPW      SELECT Password FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  231. # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user name or uid

  232. PGSQLGetUID     SELECT Uid FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  233. # Optional : default UID - if set this overrides PGSQLGetUID

  234. PGSQLDefaultUID 1000


  235. # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user group or gid

  236. PGSQLGetGID     SELECT Gid FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  237. # Optional : default GID - if set this overrides PGSQLGetGID

  238. PGSQLDefaultGID 1000


  239. # Query to execute in order to fetch the home directory

  240. PGSQLGetDir     SELECT Dir FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  241. # Optional : query to get the maximal number of files
  242. # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.

  243. PGSQLGetQTAFS  SELECT QuotaFiles FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  244. # Optional : query to get the maximal disk usage (virtual quotas)
  245. # The number should be in Megabytes.
  246. # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support.

  247. PGSQLGetQTASZ  SELECT QuotaSize FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  248. # Optional : ratios. The server has to be compiled with ratio support.

  249. PGSQLGetRatioUL SELECT ULRatio FROM users WHERE User='\L'
  250. PGSQLGetRatioDL SELECT DLRatio FROM users WHERE User='\L'


  251. # Optional : bandwidth throttling.
  252. # The server has to be compiled with throttling support.
  253. # Values are in KB/s .

  254. PGSQLGetBandwidthUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM users WHERE User='\L'
  255. PGSQLGetBandwidthDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM users WHERE User='\L'
复制代码

表users内容如下:
代码:
  1. ftpd=>; \d
  2.             List of relations
  3. Schema |     Name     |   Type   | Owner
  4. --------+--------------+----------+-------
  5. public | users        | table    | ftpd
  6. public | users_id_seq | sequence | ftpd
  7. (2 rows)

  8. ftpd=>; select * from users;
  9. id | User | status | Password | Uid  | Gid  |      Dir      | comment | ipaccess | ULBandwidth | DLBandwidth | QuotaSize | QuotaFiles | ulratio | dlratio |          create_date          |        modify_date         
  10. ----+------+--------+----------+------+------+---------------+---------+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------+------------+---------+---------+-------------------------------+----------------------------
  11.   1 | test |      0 | test     | 1000 | 1000 | /home/file/sj |         | *        |           0 |           0 |      1000 |          0 |       0 |       0 | 2004-04-10 08:05:59.740153+08 | 2004-04-10 08:05:59.740153
  12. (1 row)
复制代码

但客户端登陆时提示:
代码:
  1. 220---------- 欢迎来到 Pure-FTPd ----------
  2. 220-您是第 1 个使用者,最多可达 50 个连接
  3. 220-现在本地时间是 08:29。服务器端口: 21。
  4. 220 在 15 分钟内没有活动,您被会断线。
  5. 500 安全扩充项未实施
  6. 500 安全扩充项未实施
  7. KERBEROS_V4 rejected as an authentication type
  8. Name (localhost:root): test
  9. 331 使用者 test OK. 需要密码.
  10. Password:
  11. 530 验证失败,抱歉
  12. Login failed.
复制代码


这是什么原因?谢谢

论坛徽章:
0
2 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-10 21:31 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

呵呵,新建的用户虽然你设置口令的,但还是需要用这个用户telnet登陆一下,登陆的时候再修改一下口令才可以用的,不过也可以不登陆,用root直接改一下也可以
pwdadm -f NOCHECK 用户名
这样登陆的时候就不用重新设置口令了

论坛徽章:
0
3 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-10 21:44 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

老哥,我开的FTP里的虚拟用户啊,只是用于上传下载文件的,不用root来干预吧?

论坛徽章:
0
4 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-10 22:00 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

没人知道吗?

论坛徽章:
0
5 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-10 22:01 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

pureftp启动的信息:
Starting pure-config.pl: Running: /home/ftpd/sbin/pure-ftpd --daemonize -A -c50 -B -C8 -D -fftp -H -I15 -lpgsql:/home/ftpd/etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf -L2000:8 -m4 -s -U133:022 -u100 -w -K -j -g/var/run/pure-ftpd.pid -k99 -Z

论坛徽章:
0
6 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-11 00:16 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

有谁能帮忙解决?

论坛徽章:
0
7 [报告]
发表于 2004-04-11 08:59 |只看该作者

ftp 验证通不过,请帮忙

FreeBSD里,用pureftpd的比较多
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则 发表回复

  

北京盛拓优讯信息技术有限公司. 版权所有 京ICP备16024965号-6 北京市公安局海淀分局网监中心备案编号:11010802020122 niuxiaotong@pcpop.com 17352615567
未成年举报专区
中国互联网协会会员  联系我们:huangweiwei@itpub.net
感谢所有关心和支持过ChinaUnix的朋友们 转载本站内容请注明原作者名及出处

清除 Cookies - ChinaUnix - Archiver - WAP - TOP