Apache, PHP, and MySQL

剑心通明

General Information
This guide will teach you how to set up a basic web server with Apache, PHP support, and MySQL for the database.  
There are a couple of ways to do this, but this guide will use the easier method with the ports system.
Requirements

In order for public access to your website, you must have a valid domain name.

A text editor (for this guide we will use Nano)
Installation
Section A -- Apache
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cd /usr/ports/www/apache13
make install cleanApache now gets started on system boot from rc.conf so let's add the respective entry:
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echo 'apache_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf
Note:  For Apache2 users:  Use the following instead.
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#
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cd /usr/ports/www/apache2
make install distclean
echo 'apache2_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf
Section B -- PHP
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cd /usr/ports/lang/php4
make configYou will be prompted to add module support.  At this time select the Apache support.
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#
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make install distclean
cd /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions
make install distcleanSelect which options you would like compiled into PHP and select OK.
Section C -- MySQL
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#
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cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql41-server
make install clean
echo 'mysql_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf
Configuration
Now we need to make sure Apache is configured for your website and that the PHP module is configured in the Apache config file.
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cd /usr/local/etc/apache
nano httpd.conf
Make sure you see the following lines uncommented:
LoadModule php4_module     libexec/apache/libphp4.so
AddModule mod_php4.c
     DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm
Add the following lines for virtual hosts:
ServerType standalone
ServerName domain.tld
NameVirtualHost 192.168.0.2
     ServerName domain.tld
     ServerAlias www.domain.tld
     ServerAdmin admin@domain.tld
     DocumentRoot /path/to/website/files
Start the servers:
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/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start
/usr/local/sbin/apachectl start
Enjoy your webserver!


本文来自ChinaUnix博客，如果查看原文请点：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/4206/showart_523045.html