在PC平台上搭建hildon桌面系统

风中残月

               
       
       
       
       
        [color="#0000ff"]［需求库］
#
sudo aptitude install build-essential subversion automake1.7
automake1.8 automake1.9 check xserver-xephyr libtiff4-dev libxml-dev
libgnomevfs2-dev libgconf2-dev xlibs-dev libesd0-dev dbus-glib-1-dev
libdbus-glib-1-dev
Reading
package lists... Done
Building
dependency tree      
Reading
state information... Done
Initializing
package states... Done
Writing
extended state information... Done
Building
tag database... Done            
No
candidate version found for xlibs-dev
No
candidate version found for dbus-glib-1-dev
No
candidate version found for xlibs-dev
No
candidate version found for dbus-glib-1-dev
The
following packages are BROKEN:
  libc6-i686
libffi4
The
following packages have been automatically kept back:
  linux-headers-2.6.24-19
linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic linux-restricted-modules-common
The
following NEW packages will be automatically installed:
  autoconf
autotools-dev dpkg-dev g++ g++-4.2 libapr1 libaprutil1
libaudiofile-dev
  libavahi-client-dev
libavahi-common-dev libavahi-glib-dev libc6-dev libdbus-1-dev
  libgcrypt11-dev
libglib2.0-dev libgnutls-dev libgnutlsxx13 libgpg-error-dev
libidl-dev
  libjpeg62-dev
liblzo2-dev libopencdk10-dev liborbit2-dev libpopt-dev libpq5
  libselinux1-dev
libsepol1-dev libstdc++6-4.2-dev libsvn1 libtasn1-3-dev libtiffxx0c2
  libtimedate-perl
libxml1 libxml2-dev linux-libc-dev m4 orbit2 patch zlib1g-dev
The
following packages have been kept back:
  alacarte
anacron app-install-data-commercial apt apt-utils avahi-autoipd
avahi-daemon
  base-files
bind9-host compiz-fusion-plugins-main cupsys cupsys-bsd cupsys-client
  cupsys-common
dbus dbus-x11 deskbar-applet dnsutils eject eog evince evolution
  evolution-common
evolution-data-server evolution-data-server-common evolution-exchange
  evolution-plugins
firefox firefox-3.0 firefox-3.0-gnome-support firefox-gnome-support
  foo2zjs
gcalctool gdb gdm gnome-about gnome-cards-data gnome-desktop-data
gnome-games
  gnome-games-data
gnome-panel gnome-panel-data gnome-system-monitor grub
  gstreamer0.10-tools
gtk2-engines gtk2-engines-murrine gtk2-engines-pixbuf
  gtk2-engines-ubuntulooks
gtkhtml3.14 gvfs gvfs-backends gvfs-fuse hal hal-info hpijs
  hplip
hplip-data initramfs-tools iproute jockey-common jockey-gtk
language-pack-en
  language-pack-gnome-en
libavahi-common-data libavahi-compat-libdnssd1 libavahi-core5
  libavahi-ui0
libbind9-30 libcamel1.2-11 libcupsimage2 libcupsys2 libebook1.2-9
  libecal1.2-7
libedata-book1.2-2 libedata-cal1.2-6 libedataserver1.2-9
  libedataserverui1.2-8
libegroupwise1.2-13 libexchange-storage1.2-3 libexif12 libfreetype6
  libgadu3
libgdata-google1.2-1 libgdata1.2-1 libgksu2-0 libglibmm-2.4-1c2a
  libgnome-desktop-2
libgphoto2-2 libgphoto2-port0 libgstreamer0.10-0 libgtk2.0-0
  libgtk2.0-bin
libgtk2.0-common libgtkhtml3.14-19 libgtksourceview2.0-0
  libgtksourceview2.0-common
libgvfscommon0 libgweather-common libgweather1 libhal-storage1
  libhal1
libisc32 libisccc30 libisccfg30 liblcms1 libldap-2.4-2 liblwres30
  libnautilus-extension1
libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d libpanel-applet2-0 libpango1.0-0
  libpango1.0-common
libpcre3 libperl5.8 libpoppler-glib2 libpoppler2 libpurple0
  libsmbclient
libsmbios1 libsnmp-base libsnmp15 libsoup2.4-1 libvorbis0a
libvorbisenc2
  libvorbisfile3
libwnck-common libwnck22 libxml2-utils libxslt1.1 linux-generic
  linux-headers-generic
linux-image-2.6.24-19-generic linux-image-generic

linux-restricted-modules-2.6.24-19-generic
linux-restricted-modules-generic login
  logrotate
module-init-tools nautilus nautilus-data nautilus-sendto
  openoffice.org-base-core
openoffice.org-calc openoffice.org-common openoffice.org-core
  openoffice.org-draw
openoffice.org-gnome openoffice.org-gtk openoffice.org-help-en-gb
  openoffice.org-help-en-us
openoffice.org-impress openoffice.org-l10n-common
  openoffice.org-l10n-en-gb
openoffice.org-l10n-en-za openoffice.org-style-human
  openoffice.org-writer
passwd pciutils perl perl-base perl-modules pidgin pidgin-data
  poppler-utils
procps python-apt python-gobject python-gtkhtml2 python-libxml2
python-uno
  python2.5
python2.5-minimal rdesktop samba-common smbclient ssl-cert sudo
  thunderbird-locale-en-gb
ttf-opensymbol tzdata ubuntu-docs ufw update-manager
  update-manager-core
update-notifier update-notifier-common vinagre xkb-data
  xserver-xorg-video-intel
xsltproc xulrunner-1.9 xulrunner-1.9-gnome-support yelp
The
following NEW packages will be installed:
  autoconf
automake1.7 automake1.8 automake1.9 autotools-dev build-essential
check dpkg-dev
  g++
g++-4.2 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaudiofile-dev libavahi-client-dev
libavahi-common-dev
  libavahi-glib-dev
libc6-dev libdbus-1-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev libesd0-dev libgconf2-dev
  libgcrypt11-dev
libglib2.0-dev libgnomevfs2-dev libgnutls-dev libgnutlsxx13
  libgpg-error-dev
libidl-dev libjpeg62-dev liblzo2-dev libopencdk10-dev liborbit2-dev
  libpopt-dev
libpq5 libselinux1-dev libsepol1-dev libstdc++6-4.2-dev libsvn1
  libtasn1-3-dev
libtiff4-dev libtiffxx0c2 libtimedate-perl libxml-dev libxml1
libxml2-dev
  linux-libc-dev
m4 orbit2 patch subversion xserver-xephyr zlib1g-dev
The
following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-4.2
gcc-4.2 gcc-4.2-base libavahi-client3 libavahi-common3 libavahi-glib1
libc6
  libdbus-1-3
libgcc1 libglib2.0-0 libgnutls13 libgomp1 libstdc++6 libtiff4 libxml2
15
packages upgraded, 52 newly installed, 0 to remove and 200 not
upgraded.
Need
to get 30.2MB of archives. After unpacking 77.6MB will be used.
The
following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libc6-i686:
PreDepends: libc6 (= 2.7-10ubuntu3) but 2.7-10ubuntu4 is to be
installed.
  libffi4:
Depends: gcc-4.2-base (= 4.2.3-2ubuntu7) but 4.2.4-1ubuntu3 is to be
installed.
Resolving
dependencies...
The
following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Upgrade
the following packages:
libc6-i686
[2.7-10ubuntu3 (hardy, now) -> 2.7-10ubuntu4 (hardy-updates)]
libffi4
[4.2.3-2ubuntu7 (hardy, now) -> 4.2.4-1ubuntu3 (hardy-updates)]
Score
is 190
Accept
this solution? [Y/n/q/?] y
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The
following packages have been automatically kept back:
  linux-headers-2.6.24-19
linux-headers-2.6.24-19-generic linux-restricted-modules-common
The
following NEW packages will be automatically installed:
  autoconf
autotools-dev dpkg-dev g++ g++-4.2 libapr1 libaprutil1
libaudiofile-dev
  libavahi-client-dev
libavahi-common-dev libavahi-glib-dev libc6-dev libdbus-1-dev
  libgcrypt11-dev
libglib2.0-dev libgnutls-dev libgnutlsxx13 libgpg-error-dev
libidl-dev
  libjpeg62-dev
liblzo2-dev libopencdk10-dev liborbit2-dev libpopt-dev libpq5
  libselinux1-dev
libsepol1-dev libstdc++6-4.2-dev libsvn1 libtasn1-3-dev libtiffxx0c2
  libtimedate-perl
libxml1 libxml2-dev linux-libc-dev m4 orbit2 patch zlib1g-dev
The
following packages have been kept back:
  alacarte
anacron app-install-data-commercial apt apt-utils avahi-autoipd
avahi-daemon
  base-files
bind9-host compiz-fusion-plugins-main cupsys cupsys-bsd cupsys-client
  cupsys-common
dbus dbus-x11 deskbar-applet dnsutils eject eog evince evolution
  evolution-common
evolution-data-server evolution-data-server-common evolution-exchange
  evolution-plugins
firefox firefox-3.0 firefox-3.0-gnome-support firefox-gnome-support
  foo2zjs
gcalctool gdb gdm gnome-about gnome-cards-data gnome-desktop-data
gnome-games
  gnome-games-data
gnome-panel gnome-panel-data gnome-system-monitor grub
  gstreamer0.10-tools
gtk2-engines gtk2-engines-murrine gtk2-engines-pixbuf
  gtk2-engines-ubuntulooks
gtkhtml3.14 gvfs gvfs-backends gvfs-fuse hal hal-info hpijs
  hplip
hplip-data initramfs-tools iproute jockey-common jockey-gtk
language-pack-en
  language-pack-gnome-en
libavahi-common-data libavahi-compat-libdnssd1 libavahi-core5
  libavahi-ui0
libbind9-30 libcamel1.2-11 libcupsimage2 libcupsys2 libebook1.2-9
  libecal1.2-7
libedata-book1.2-2 libedata-cal1.2-6 libedataserver1.2-9
  libedataserverui1.2-8
libegroupwise1.2-13 libexchange-storage1.2-3 libexif12 libfreetype6
  libgadu3
libgdata-google1.2-1 libgdata1.2-1 libgksu2-0 libglibmm-2.4-1c2a
  libgnome-desktop-2
libgphoto2-2 libgphoto2-port0 libgstreamer0.10-0 libgtk2.0-0
  libgtk2.0-bin
libgtk2.0-common libgtkhtml3.14-19 libgtksourceview2.0-0
  libgtksourceview2.0-common
libgvfscommon0 libgweather-common libgweather1 libhal-storage1
  libhal1
libisc32 libisccc30 libisccfg30 liblcms1 libldap-2.4-2 liblwres30
  libnautilus-extension1
libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d libpanel-applet2-0 libpango1.0-0
  libpango1.0-common
libpcre3 libperl5.8 libpoppler-glib2 libpoppler2 libpurple0
  libsmbclient
libsmbios1 libsnmp-base libsnmp15 libsoup2.4-1 libvorbis0a
libvorbisenc2
  libvorbisfile3
libwnck-common libwnck22 libxml2-utils libxslt1.1 linux-generic
  linux-headers-generic
linux-image-2.6.24-19-generic linux-image-generic

linux-restricted-modules-2.6.24-19-generic
linux-restricted-modules-generic login
  logrotate
module-init-tools nautilus nautilus-data nautilus-sendto
  openoffice.org-base-core
openoffice.org-calc openoffice.org-common openoffice.org-core
  openoffice.org-draw
openoffice.org-gnome openoffice.org-gtk openoffice.org-help-en-gb
  openoffice.org-help-en-us
openoffice.org-impress openoffice.org-l10n-common
  openoffice.org-l10n-en-gb
openoffice.org-l10n-en-za openoffice.org-style-human
  openoffice.org-writer
passwd pciutils perl perl-base perl-modules pidgin pidgin-data
  poppler-utils
procps python-apt python-gobject python-gtkhtml2 python-libxml2
python-uno
  python2.5
python2.5-minimal rdesktop samba-common smbclient ssl-cert sudo
  thunderbird-locale-en-gb
ttf-opensymbol tzdata ubuntu-docs ufw update-manager
  update-manager-core
update-notifier update-notifier-common vinagre xkb-data
  xserver-xorg-video-intel
xsltproc xulrunner-1.9 xulrunner-1.9-gnome-support yelp
The
following NEW packages will be installed:
  autoconf
automake1.7 automake1.8 automake1.9 autotools-dev build-essential
check dpkg-dev
  g++
g++-4.2 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaudiofile-dev libavahi-client-dev
libavahi-common-dev
  libavahi-glib-dev
libc6-dev libdbus-1-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev libesd0-dev libgconf2-dev
  libgcrypt11-dev
libglib2.0-dev libgnomevfs2-dev libgnutls-dev libgnutlsxx13
  libgpg-error-dev
libidl-dev libjpeg62-dev liblzo2-dev libopencdk10-dev liborbit2-dev
  libpopt-dev
libpq5 libselinux1-dev libsepol1-dev libstdc++6-4.2-dev libsvn1
  libtasn1-3-dev
libtiff4-dev libtiffxx0c2 libtimedate-perl libxml-dev libxml1
libxml2-dev
  linux-libc-dev
m4 orbit2 patch subversion xserver-xephyr zlib1g-dev
The
following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-4.2
gcc-4.2 gcc-4.2-base libavahi-client3 libavahi-common3 libavahi-glib1
libc6
  libc6-i686
libdbus-1-3 libffi4 libgcc1 libglib2.0-0 libgnutls13 libgomp1
libstdc++6
  libtiff4
libxml2
17
packages upgraded, 52 newly installed, 0 to remove and 198 not
upgraded.
Need
to get 31.4MB of archives. After unpacking 77.6MB will be used.
Do
you want to continue? [Y/n/?]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
sudo apt-get build-dep libgtk2.0-0
Reading
package lists... Done
Building
dependency tree      
Reading
state information... Done
The
following NEW packages will be installed:
  chrpath
comerr-dev debhelper diffstat docbook docbook-dsssl docbook-to-man
docbook-xsl
  gettext
gnome-common gnome-pkg-tools gtk-doc-tools html2text intltool
intltool-debian jade
  libatk1.0-dev
libcairo-directfb2 libcairo-directfb2-dev libcairo2-dev
libcupsys2-dev
  libdirectfb-dev
libdirectfb-extra libexpat1-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev
  libice-dev
libkadm55 libkrb5-dev libosp5 libostyle1c2 libpango1.0-dev
libpixman-1-dev
  libpng12-dev
libpthread-stubs0 libpthread-stubs0-dev libsm-dev libsp1c2
libsysfs-dev libtool
  libx11-dev
libxau-dev libxcb-xlib0-dev libxcb1-dev libxcomposite-dev
libxcursor-dev
  libxdamage-dev
libxdmcp-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxft-dev libxi-dev
libxinerama-dev
  libxkbfile-dev
libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev libxt-dev openjade po-debconf quilt sp
  x11proto-composite-dev
x11proto-core-dev x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-fixes-dev
  x11proto-input-dev
x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-randr-dev x11proto-render-dev
x11proto-xext-dev
  x11proto-xinerama-dev
xtrans-dev
The
following packages will be upgraded:
  libcupsys2
libfreetype6 libpango1.0-0 libpango1.0-common
4
upgraded, 72 newly installed, 0 to remove and 194 not upgraded.
Need
to get 19.3MB of archives.
After
this operation, 72.2MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do
you want to continue [Y/n]?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
Reading
package lists... Done
Building
dependency tree      
Reading
state information... Done
The
following extra packages will be installed:
  gtk2-engines-pixbuf
libgtk2.0-0
Suggested
packages:
  libgtk2.0-doc
The
following NEW packages will be installed:
  libgtk2.0-dev
The
following packages will be upgraded:
  gtk2-engines-pixbuf
libgtk2.0-0
2
upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 192 not upgraded.
Need
to get 5166kB of archives.
After
this operation, 9519kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do
you want to continue [Y/n]?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
sudo apt-get install libxtst-dev
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[color="#0000ff"]［平台编译后所存放的需求文件］
#
sudo mkdir /opt/hildon
#
sudo chown YOUR_USER:YOUR_GROUP /opt/hildon
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cd
/opt/
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[color="#0000ff"][GNOME编译器]
#
sudo svn co http://svn.gnome.org/svn/jhbuild/trunk jhbuild
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cd
jhbuild
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
sudo ./autogen.sh

/usr/bin/gnome-autogen.sh
checking
for autoconf >= 2.57...
  testing
autoconf2.50... not found.
  testing
autoconf... found 2.61
checking
for automake >= 1.8...
  testing
automake-1.10... not found.
  testing
automake-1.9... found 1.9.6
checking
for libtool >= 1.5...
  testing
libtoolize... found 1.5.26
checking
for glib-gettext >= 2.2.0...
  testing
glib-gettextize... found 2.16.6
checking
for intltool >= 0.35.0...
  testing
intltoolize... found 0.37.1
checking
for pkg-config >= 0.16.0...
  testing
pkg-config... found 0.22
checking
for gnome-doc-utils >= 0.4.2...
  testing
gnome-doc-prepare... found 0.12.2
checking
for gnome-common >= 2.3.0...
  testing
gnome-doc-common... found 2.20.0
Checking
for required M4 macros...
Checking
for forbidden M4 macros...
**Warning**:
I am going to run `configure' with no arguments.
If
you wish to pass any to it, please specify them on the
`/usr/bin/gnome-autogen.sh'
command line.
Processing
./configure.ac
Running
glib-gettextize... Ignore non-fatal messages.
Copying
file mkinstalldirs
Copying
file po/Makefile.in.in
Please
add the files
  codeset.m4
gettext.m4 glibc21.m4 iconv.m4 isc-posix.m4 lcmessage.m4
  progtest.m4
from
the /aclocal directory to your autoconf macro directory
or
directly to your aclocal.m4 file.
You
will also need config.guess and config.sub, which you can get from
ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/config/.
Running
intltoolize...
Running
gnome-doc-common...
Running
gnome-doc-prepare...
You
should add the contents of '/usr/share/aclocal/gnome-doc-utils.m4' to
'aclocal.m4'.
Running
aclocal-1.9...
Running
autoconf...
Running
automake-1.9...
configure.ac:
installing `./install-sh'
configure.ac:
installing `./missing'
Processing
./tests/autotools/configure.in
Running
gnome-doc-common...
Running
aclocal-1.9...
Running
autoconf...
Running
automake-1.9...
Makefile.am:
installing `../../depcomp'
Processing
./tests/libhello/configure.in
Running
libtoolize...
You
should add the contents of `/usr/share/aclocal/libtool.m4' to
`aclocal.m4'.
Putting
files in AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR, `../..'.
Running
gnome-doc-common...
Running
aclocal-1.9...
Running
autoconf...
Running
automake-1.9...
Processing
./tests/hello/configure.in
Running
gnome-doc-common...
Running
aclocal-1.9...
Running
autoconf...
Running
automake-1.9...
Running
./configure --enable-maintainer-mode ...
checking
for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking
whether build environment is sane... yes
checking
for gawk... no
checking
for mawk... mawk
checking
whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking
whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes
checking
for style of include used by make... GNU
checking
for gcc... gcc
checking
for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking
whether the C compiler works... yes
checking
whether we are cross compiling... no
checking
for suffix of executables...
checking
for suffix of object files... o
checking
whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking
whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking
for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking
dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking
how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking
for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking
for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking
for ANSI C header files... yes
checking
for sys/types.h... yes
checking
for sys/stat.h... yes
checking
for stdlib.h... yes
checking
for string.h... yes
checking
for memory.h... yes
checking
for strings.h... yes
checking
for inttypes.h... yes
checking
for stdint.h... yes
checking
for unistd.h... yes
checking
locale.h usability... yes
checking
locale.h presence... yes
checking
for locale.h... yes
checking
for LC_MESSAGES... yes
checking
libintl.h usability... yes
checking
libintl.h presence... yes
checking
for libintl.h... yes
checking
for ngettext in libc... yes
checking
for dgettext in libc... yes
checking
for bind_textdomain_codeset... yes
checking
for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking
for dcgettext... yes
checking
if msgfmt accepts -c... yes
checking
for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking
for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
checking
for intltool >= 0.35.0... 0.37.1 found
checking
for xgettext... (cached) /usr/bin/xgettext
checking
for msgmerge... /usr/bin/msgmerge
checking
for msgfmt... (cached) /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking
for perl... /usr/bin/perl
checking
for XML::Parser... ok
checking
for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking
whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking
whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking
for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed
checking
dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking
for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking
pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
configure:
creating ./config.status
config.status:
creating Makefile
config.status:
creating doc/Makefile
config.status:
creating po/Makefile.in
config.status:
executing depfiles commands
config.status:
executing default-1 commands
config.status:
executing intltool commands
config.status:
executing po/stamp-it commands
Now
type `make' to compile Package
#
sudo make
#
sudo make install
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cd
/opt/
#
sudo svn co
https://stage.maemo.org/svn/maemo/projects/haf/jhbuild_modules
# cd
jhbuild_modules
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
sudo /home/user/bin/jhbuild -f ./hildon-desktop.jhbuildrc -m
./hildon-desktop.modules build
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[color="#0000ff"][[color="#0000ff"]模块编译顺序与依赖关系]
libhildon1
hildon-theme-tools
hildon-theme-layout-4-----------------------------------------------------------
hildon-theme-tools
hildon-theme-cacher
hildon-theme-plankton----------------------------------------------------------
hildon-theme-layout-4
                                       
          |----------
hildon-theme-tools
                                       
          |----------
hildon-theme-cacher
sapwood
***错误提示：
         double-free.c :34:30:
error;
***gtk/gtktestutils.h ：  
No sudh file or directory
***解决方法：
         touch
/usr/include/gtk2.0/gtk/gtktestutils.h
libmatchbox
matchbox-window-manager---------------------------------------------------
libmatchbox
hildon-desktop
***系统：
        ubuntu 8.10
***错误提示：
    fcsanf: error；
***解决方法：
    int i；i
= fscanf；如还有其它类似错误，可修改configure.ac
***备注：如是用的是ubuntu8.04就不会有上述的错误，直接经过研究，上述错误是与GCC版本有关。
hildon-hacks
备注：上述文字中用到的符号表示，如A-------B；表示A依赖B，A的编译需在B完成的基础之上。
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#
cd /opt/jhbuild_modules
#
/home/user/bin/jhbuild -f ./hildon-desktop.jhbuildrc shell
#
start-hildon.sh
Note:
运行起来可以看到有基本的框架，但不规则！
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修改/home/user/.osso/hildon-desktop中的配置文件，可以参考N        okiaN810里的配置文件。
(把maemo-x86中etc/hildon-desktop拷到/home/user/.osso/下，代替之前的文件。再把maemo-x86中/usr/share/icons拷到/opt/hildon/share/中。把/maemo-x86中/usr/share/themes文件拷到/opt/hildon/share/中，代替之前的文件)。
然后再运行则可以看到规则画面及部分图标，但主题任有问题，可能刚才的主题配置文件安装后没有都到作用。需重新安装！

#
sudo apt-get install hildon-theme-plankton
安装完成后，再重新运行成功！（补充：在这里我认为运行不成功可能是上述安装的路径有问题，使得hildon运行起来读不到所默认的路径。而通过上述命令安装后，安装的路径为系统默认路径，则运行读到配置文件，所以运行正常）
注：文章开头已将安装过程的需求库截下来，之后对底层库的编译，平台的搭建，可以以此为参考。目前还没有细化分析，待后续工作安排。
以上步骤我已验证多遍，没有问题！
               
               
               
               
               

本文来自ChinaUnix博客，如果查看原文请点：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u3/96145/showart_1945018.html