新手请教：linuxas3+oracle9.0.4下proc编译任何程序总提示如下错？

cn-usr

[oracle@Linux1 proc]$ make dbconn

Pro*C/C++: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Feb 28 15:49:34 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

System default option values taken from: /opt/ora9/product/9.2/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg

Error at line 34, column 11 in file /usr/include/stdio.h
# include <stddef.h>
..........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 31, column 10 in file /usr/include/bits/types.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 14, column 10 in file /usr/include/_G_config.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 48, column 10 in file /usr/include/wchar.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 48, column 10 in file /usr/include/wchar.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 31, column 10 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Syntax error at line 72, column 26, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 72, column 26 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                            unsigned char **, size_t *, int, int);
.........................1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 88, column 7, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 88, column 7 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                  size_t *);
......1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 97, column 6, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 97, column 6 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                        size_t *);
.....1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 106, column 3, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 106, column 3 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
  __gconv_trans_fct __trans_fct;
..1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "__gconv_trans_fct" when expecting one of th
e following:

   char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar,
   OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime,
   OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber,
   OCIRaw, OCIString, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor,
   struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void,
   volatile, a typedef name,

Error at line 53, column 11 in file /usr/include/libio.h
# include <stdarg.h>
..........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 33, column 10 in file /usr/include/string.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 33, column 10 in file /usr/include/stdlib.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 147, column 10 in file /usr/include/sys/types.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 25, column 10 in file /usr/include/alloca.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 5, column 10 in file dbconn.pc
#include <stdarg.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 195, column 10 in file /usr/include/unistd.h
#include <stddef.h>
.........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Error at line 38, column 11 in file /usr/include/time.h
# include <stddef.h>
..........1
PCC-S-02015, unable to open include file
Syntax error at line 0, column 0, file dbconn.pc:
Error at line 0, column 0 in file dbconn.pc
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "<eof>" when expecting one of the following:

   ; : an identifier, end-exec, random_terminal

Error at line 0, column 0 in file dbconn.pc
PCC-F-02102, Fatal error while doing C preprocessing
make: *** [dbconn.o] Error 1
[oracle@Linux1 proc]$

cn-usr

pcscfg.cfg：
sys_include=($ORACLE_HOME/precomp/public,/usr/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-suse-linux/2.95.3/include,/usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.3/include)
ltype=short
目录都有效，没错误。
现编译/opt/ora9/product/9.2/precomp/demo/proc/目录下
proc cpdemo2.pc
提示：
[oracle@Linux1 proc]$ proc cpdemo2.pc

Pro*C/C++: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Feb 28 19:23:35 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

System default option values taken from: /opt/ora9/product/9.2/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg

Syntax error at line 72, column 26, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 72, column 26 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                            unsigned char **, size_t *, int, int);
.........................1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 88, column 7, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 88, column 7 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                  size_t *);
......1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 97, column 6, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 97, column 6 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                        size_t *);
.....1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 106, column 3, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 106, column 3 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
  __gconv_trans_fct __trans_fct;
..1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "__gconv_trans_fct" when expecting one of th
e following:

   char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar,
   OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime,
   OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber,
   OCIRaw, OCIString, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor,
   struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void,
   volatile, a typedef name,

Syntax error at line 0, column 0, file cpdemo2.pc:
Error at line 0, column 0 in file cpdemo2.pc
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "<eof>" when expecting one of the following:

   ; : an identifier, end-exec, random_terminal

Error at line 0, column 0 in file cpdemo2.pc
PCC-F-02102, Fatal error while doing C preprocessing
[oracle@Linux1 proc]$

cn-usr

size_t，怎么回事啊？是32和64位的区别吗？我用的是32位，需要设置吗？

xds2000

把.pc程序换个环境预编译一下试试.
看你提供的错误提示应该是在编译时没有加include库
-I/pathto/include -l/pathto/lib

http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/5385681b0100027m

[ 本帖最后由 xds2000 于 2006-3-1 23:02 编辑 ]

cn-usr

pc用的是oracle自带的例子，在AIX5上编译通过了，没提示错误，
是这个变量设置问题吗？export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/ora9/product/9.2/lib:/usr/libLD_LIBRARY_PATH
还是提示：
[oracle@Linux1 proc]$ proc include=/usr/include:/usr/lib cpdemo2.pc

Pro*C/C++: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Mar 1 10:55:20 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

System default option values taken from: /opt/ora9/product/9.2/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg

Syntax error at line 72, column 26, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 72, column 26 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                            unsigned char **, size_t *, int, int);
.........................1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 88, column 7, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 88, column 7 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                  size_t *);
......1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 97, column 6, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 97, column 6 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
                                        size_t *);
.....1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "size_t" when expecting one of the following
:

   ... auto, char, const, double, enum, float, int, long,
   ulong_varchar, OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator,
   OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime, OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval,
   OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber, OCIRaw, OCIString, register,
   short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor, static, struct,
   union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void, volatile,
   a typedef name, exec oracle, exec oracle begin, exec,
   exec sql, exec sql begin, exec sql type, exec sql var,
The symbol "enum," was substituted for "size_t" to continue.

Syntax error at line 106, column 3, file /usr/include/gconv.h:
Error at line 106, column 3 in file /usr/include/gconv.h
  __gconv_trans_fct __trans_fct;
..1
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "__gconv_trans_fct" when expecting one of th
e following:

   char, const, double, enum, float, int, long, ulong_varchar,
   OCIBFileLocator OCIBlobLocator, OCIClobLocator, OCIDateTime,
   OCIExtProcContext, OCIInterval, OCIRowid, OCIDate, OCINumber,
   OCIRaw, OCIString, short, signed, sql_context, sql_cursor,
   struct, union, unsigned, utext, uvarchar, varchar, void,
   volatile, a typedef name,

Syntax error at line 0, column 0, file cpdemo2.pc:
Error at line 0, column 0 in file cpdemo2.pc
PCC-S-02201, Encountered the symbol "<eof>" when expecting one of the following:

   ; : an identifier, end-exec, random_terminal

Error at line 0, column 0 in file cpdemo2.pc
PCC-F-02102, Fatal error while doing C preprocessing
[oracle@Linux1 proc]$

fenixly

同样问题，在BBS搜了半天，看见一高人留言：
cp  /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.2/include/stddef.h /usr/include/stddef.h
cp /usr/lib/bcc/include/stdio.h /usr/include/stdio.h

跟着一试，编译果然通过
但遇一程序含有 'fopen'时，又报: undefined reference to `__fopen'
在include里只有<stdio.h>
同样文件，在tru64v5.1下一切都是默认设置，编译都是顺利通过
只能说linux下这些库文件版本太多，太乱
不知哪里能找到较完善的*.h文件哦
google中。。。。。

cn-usr

我的版本是gcc version 3.2.3 20030502 (Red Hat Linux 3.2.3-20) 不知怎么解决，还在寻觅中

lunchan

[oracle@Linux1 proc]$ make dbconn

Pro*C/C++: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Feb 28 15:49:34 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

System default option values taken from: /opt/ora9/product/9.2/precomp/admin/pcscfg.cfg

Error at line 34, column 11 in file /usr/include/stdio.h
# include <stddef.h>
..........1

得用root权限,有试过用root安装不

cn-usr

不理解什么意思，oracle用oracle用户安装的，难道oracle用root用户安装？