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标题: apache 问题 [打印本页]

作者: giqing    时间: 2009-08-11 01:29
标题: apache 问题
问大家一个简单而又费了我很多时间的问题哦,源码安装apache,要用service启动,是把哪个文件CP到什么目录下呢?还要哪里修改设置吗?网上答案五花八门的,试了,都没成功。
作者: www_xylove    时间: 2009-08-11 12:01
1:
cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl  /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd       ////// 拷贝
2:
vi  /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
#!/bin/sh
#chkconfig:2345 10 90                                                         //////添加
#description:Activates/Deactivates Aapache Web Server   //////添加

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
#
# Apache control script designed to allow an easy command line interface
# to controlling Apache.  Written by Marc Slemko, 1997/08/23
#
# The exit codes returned are:
#   XXX this doc is no longer correct now that the interesting
#   XXX functions are handled by httpd
#       0 - operation completed successfully
#       1 -
#       2 - usage error
#       3 - httpd could not be started
#       4 - httpd could not be stopped
#       5 - httpd could not be started during a restart
#       6 - httpd could not be restarted during a restart
#       7 - httpd could not be restarted during a graceful restart
#       8 - configuration syntax error
#
# When multiple arguments are given, only the error from the _last_
# one is reported.  Run "apachectl help" for usage info
#
ARGV="$@"
#
# |||||||||||||||||||| START CONFIGURATION SECTION  ||||||||||||||||||||
# --------------------                              --------------------
#
# the path to your httpd binary, including options if necessary
HTTPD='/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd'
#
# pick up any necessary environment variables
if test -f /usr/local/apache2/bin/envvars; then
  . /usr/local/apache2/bin/envvars
fi
#
# a command that outputs a formatted text version of the HTML at the
# url given on the command line.  Designed for lynx, however other
# programs may work.
LYNX="links -dump"
#
# the URL to your server's mod_status status page.  If you do not
# have one, then status and fullstatus will not work.
STATUSURL="http://localhost:80/server-status"
#
# Set this variable to a command that increases the maximum
# number of file descriptors allowed per child process. This is
# critical for configurations that use many file descriptors,
# such as mass vhosting, or a multithreaded server.
ULIMIT_MAX_FILES="ulimit -S -n `ulimit -H -n`"
# --------------------                              --------------------
# ||||||||||||||||||||   END CONFIGURATION SECTION  ||||||||||||||||||||

# Set the maximum number of file descriptors allowed per child process.
if [ "x$ULIMIT_MAX_FILES" != "x" ] ; then
    $ULIMIT_MAX_FILES
fi

ERROR=0
if [ "x$ARGV" = "x" ] ; then
    ARGV="-h"
fi

case $ARGV in
start|stop|restart|graceful|graceful-stop)
    $HTTPD -k $ARGV
    ERROR=$?
    ;;
startssl|sslstart|start-SSL)
    echo The startssl option is no longer supported.
    echo Please edit httpd.conf to include the SSL configuration settings
    echo and then use "apachectl start".
    ERROR=2
    ;;
configtest)
  $HTTPD -t
    ERROR=$?
    ;;
status)
    $LYNX $STATUSURL | awk ' /process$/ { print; exit } { print } '
    ;;
fullstatus)
    $LYNX $STATUSURL
    ;;
*)
    $HTTPD $ARGV
    ERROR=$?
esac

exit $ERROR
3:
root@server /]# chkconfig --add httpd
[root@server /]# chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on
4:
[root@server /]# service httpd restart
[root@server /]# service httpd start
httpd (pid 3404) already running
5:
完毕
作者: giqing    时间: 2009-08-12 01:01
标题: 回复 #2 www_xylove 的帖子
#chkconfig:2345 10 90                                                         //////添加
#description:Activates/Deactivates Aapache Web Server   //////添加
前面有#号不是注释掉了吗?不是不起作用了吗?
作者: giqing    时间: 2009-08-12 01:30
标题: 回复 #2 www_xylove 的帖子
您好,我已按照你的步骤操作,然后我执行以下命令
[root@giqing ~]# service httpd restart  \\\\rpm安装的,执行这条命令后都有关闭确定,启动确定这样的显示,为什么这个没有呢?
[root@giqing ~]# service httpd start \\\\\同上
httpd (pid 1341 already running
[root@giqing ~]# service httpd stop \\\\这个也应该有提示的吧?
[root@giqing ~]# service httpd status
ELinks: 拒绝连接        \\\\怎么会有这个显示呢?
[root@giqing ~]#
[root@giqing ~]#
作者: www_xylove    时间: 2009-08-12 03:42
原帖由 giqing 于 2009-8-12 01:30 发表
您好,我已按照你的步骤操作,然后我执行以下命令
[root@giqing ~]# service httpd restart  \\\\rpm安装的,执行这条命令后都有关闭确定,启动确定这样的显示,为什么这个没有呢?
[root@giqing ~]# service ...

直接 service httpd restart
或service httpd start

不要去看‘#’这个。
把rpm包的apache删除。

[ 本帖最后由 www_xylove 于 2009-8-12 03:44 编辑 ]
作者: chenyx    时间: 2009-08-12 22:45
先删除原来的rpm包
作者: giqing    时间: 2009-08-13 17:27
我之前没有安装rpm包,是不是源码安装的执行命令后没有提示的啊?
作者: BT小新    时间: 2009-08-13 21:17
把bin下的apachectl  拷贝到init.d
作者: hongbool    时间: 2009-08-14 11:31
学习了




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