trouble with dns

mxbao

named.conf:
options {
        directory "/var/named";
        /*
         * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
         * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
         * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
         * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
         * port by default.
         */
        // query-source address * port 53;
listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1;
                   192.168.0.2; };
};

# Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:
key "rndckey" {
       algorithm hmac-md5;
       secret "K0X1SybSt5YF+hwaoyK3Cg==";
};

controls {
       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
               allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndckey"; };
};
# End of named.conf
  
zone "." IN {
        type hint;
        file "named.ca";
..............





rndc.conf:
# Start of rndc.conf
key "rndckey" {
        algorithm hmac-md5;
        secret "K0X1SybSt5YF+hwaoyK3Cg==";
};

options {
        default-key "rndckey";
        default-server 127.0.0.1;
        default-port 953;
};
# End of rndc.conf

# Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:
# key "rndckey" {
#       algorithm hmac-md5;
#       secret "K0X1SybSt5YF+hwaoyK3Cg==";
# };
#
# controls {
#       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
#               allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndckey"; };
# };
# End of named.conf




error:
[root@localhost log]# rndc status
rndc: connect failed: connection refused



log:
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: starting BIND 9.2.3 -u named -t /var/named/chroot
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: using 1 CPU
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 192.168.0.2#53
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: couldn't add command channel 127.0.0.1#953: not found
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: couldn't add command channel ::1#953: not found
Jun 17 05:21:31 localhost named[12581]: running
Jun 17 15:21:31 localhost named: named

maluyao

named.conf 里
使用C语言的风格注释
// 开头代表注释
/* 开头 至 */ 的部分也代表注释。

而楼主用#号注释，当然不行。

mxbao

好象还是不行, 我直接删除了那两行,都不行, 还是一样的错误.好象我看过说明 //和#都可以注释把.
...

maluyao

发现#也可以作注释行？
你是什么系统？什么版本的DNS服务器?

执行servevice named start
能启动么 ?

[ 本帖最后由 maluyao 于 2007-6-17 16:06 编辑 ]

mxbao

系统fc 2的
bind 9-3-2好象是
启动是可以启动的,就是rndc不能启动

maluyao

把这段的注释打开看看

1. 
   
2. # Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:
   
3. # key "rndckey" {
   
4. #       algorithm hmac-md5;
   
5. #       secret "K0X1SybSt5YF+hwaoyK3Cg==";
   
6. # };
   
7. #
   
8. # controls {
   
9. #       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
   
10. #               allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndckey"; };
    
11. # };
    

复制代码

mxbao

哪个是rndc.conf里面的把
我是用rndc-confgen>/etc/rndc.conf生成的， 应该不会错把
不过我先试一下

mxbao

[root@localhost root]# service named restart
停止 named：rndc: error: /etc/rndc.conf:20: unknown option 'controls'
rndc: could not load rndc configuration
                                                           [  确定  ]
启动 named：                                               [  确定  ]
[root@localhost root]# rndc status
rndc: error: /etc/rndc.conf:20: unknown option 'controls'
rndc: could not load rndc configuration

mxbao

去掉了#,还是不行,报的错误更多了

ssffzz1

rndc: error: /etc/rndc.conf:20: unknown option 'controls'

贴出该文件。