freebsd网站服务（1）

wekyning

1.安装mysql
　　
#mkdir /usr/local/mysql
#pw groupadd mysql
#pw useradd mysql -g mysql
#tar zxvf mysql-3.23.55.tar.gz
#cd mysql-3.23.55
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
#make && make install
#cd scripts
#./mysql_install_db
# cd /usr/local/mysql
# chown -R root . （设定root可以访问/usr/local/mysql目录）
# chown -R mysql var （设定mysql用户能访问/usr/local/mysql/var目录，该目录中存放mysql的数据库文件）
# chown -R mysql var/. （设定mysql用户能访问/usr/local/mysql/var目录下的所有文件）
# chown -R mysql var/mysql/. （设定mysql用户能访问/usr/local/mysql/var/mysql目录下的所有文件）
# chgrp -R mysql . （设定mysql组能访问/usr/local/mysql目录）
#ee /etc/rc.local
添加/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
起动mysql
#cd /usr/local/mysql/bin
#./mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
2.Apache2 的安装
下载的是httpd-2.0.58.tar.gz
代码:
# tar -zxvf httpd-2.0.58.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.0.58
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-shared=max --enable-module=rewrite --enable-so
# make
# make install
# make clean
开机自动加载apache服务
---------------
代码:
在/usr/local/etc/rc.d目录中编辑文件 apache_start.sh
#! /bin/sh
/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
设置文件权限
# chmod +x apache_start.sh
-------------
#ee /etc/rc.local
添加 /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
3.PHP5 的安装
因为我要用到GD库等一堆东西，所以加载的比较多一点
libxml2安装
源代码：libxml2-2.6.22.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf libxml2-2.6.22.tar.gz
# cd libxml2-2.6.22
# ./configure
# make
# make install
# make clean
zlib安装
源代码：zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
# cd zlib-1.2.3
# ./configure
# make
# make install
# make clean
libpng安装
源代码：libpng-1.2.9.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.9.tar.gz
# cd libpng-1.2.9
# cp scripts/makefile.std makefile
编辑 makefile 将 prefix 改为 prefix=/usr/local/libpng2
# make
# mkdir /usr/local/libpng2
# make install
# make clean
jpeg安装
源代码：jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
# cd jpeg-6b
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6 --enable-shared
# make
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man
# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
# make install-lib
# make install
# make clean
GD安装
源代码：gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
# cd gd-2.0.33
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --with-zlib --with-png=/usr/local/libpng2 --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6
编辑 Makefile 231行 将
CPPFLAGS = -I/usr/local/jpeg6/include
改为
CPPFLAGS = -I/usr/local/jpeg6/include -I/usr/local/libpng2/include
# make
# make install
# make clean
libiconv安装
源代码：libiconv-1.9.2.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf libiconv-1.9.2.tar.gz
# cd libiconv-1.9.2
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
# make
# make install
# make clean
将iconv.h连接到php的安装源程序中，否则会php make会出错
# cd /usr/home/ty/php-5.1.4/ext/iconv/
#这里的php-5.1.4就是下面解压缩的路径
# link /usr/local/libiconv/include/iconv.h iconv.h
开始安装PHP5
源代码：php-5.1.4.tar.gz
安装
代码:
# tar -zxvf php-5.1.4.tar.gz
# cd php-5.1.4
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-xml --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-zlib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6 --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng2 --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib --disable-debug --enable-safe-mode --enable-trans-sid --enable-memory-limit --enable-short-tags --disable-posix --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-sockets
# make
# make install
# make clean
# cp /usr/src/php-5.1.4/php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
把php加到apache里去
代码:
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
添加
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
#红色的在我的httpd.conf里已经添加好了的


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