JAVA中文支持指南

knifesoft

在本指南中假设你已经安装了ttf-vera-yuan字体包，如果你还没有安装的话，请使用下面的命令：
          代码:
       
       
          
sudo apt-get install ttf-vera-yuan
       
1、首先安装Sun的J2SDK1.5包
          代码:
       
       
          
sudo apt-get install sun-j2sdk1.5
       
2、然后进入J2SDK的库目录
cd /usr/lib/j2sdk1.5-sun/jre/lib
3、将RedHat的模板将老的fontconfig.properties替换掉，以方便修改，然后对其进行编辑
          代码:
       
       
          
sudo cp fontconfig.RedHat.3.properties.src fontconfig.properties
sudo vi fontconfig.properties
       
请修改成以下样式，直接拷贝下来也成
          代码:
       
       
          
# @(#)linux.fontconfig.RedHat.3.properties   1.1 03/12/10
#
# Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# Version
version=1
# Component Font Mappings
#allfonts.chinese-gb18030=-misc-zysong18030-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
#allfonts.chinese-gb18030.motif=-isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-gb2312.1980-0
#allfonts.chinese-big5=-arphic technology co.-ar pl mingti2l big5-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
#allfonts.chinese-big5.motif=-taipei-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-big5-0
#allfonts.lucida=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
# 中文字体支持部分=====
allfonts.chinese-gb18030=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1
allfonts.chinese-gb18030.motif=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0
allfonts.chinese-big5=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1
allfonts.chinese-big5.motif=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb18030.2000-0
# =====中文字体支持部分
serif.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
serif.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
serif.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
serif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
serif.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
serif.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
serif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
serif.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
serif.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
serif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
serif.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
serif.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
serif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
serif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
sansserif.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
sansserif.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
sansserif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
sansserif.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
sansserif.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
sansserif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
sansserif.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
sansserif.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
sansserif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
sansserif.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
sansserif.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
monospaced.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
monospaced.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
monospaced.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
monospaced.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
monospaced.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
monospaced.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
monospaced.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
monospaced.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
monospaced.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
monospaced.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
monospaced.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialog.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialog.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialog.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialog.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialog.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialog.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialog.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialog.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialog.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialog.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialog.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialog.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialog.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialog.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialoginput.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialoginput.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialoginput.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialoginput.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialoginput.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialoginput.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialoginput.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialoginput.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialoginput.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0
dialoginput.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1
dialoginput.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0
dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1
# Search Sequences
sequence.allfonts=latin-1
sequence.allfonts.Big5=latin-1,chinese-big5
sequence.allfonts.x-euc-jp-linux=latin-1,japanese-x0208
sequence.allfonts.EUC-KR=latin-1,korean
sequence.allfonts.GB18030=latin-1,chinese-gb18030
sequence.fallback=lucida,chinese-big5,chinese-gb18030,japanese-x0208,korean
# Exclusion Ranges
exclusion.japanese-x0208=0390-03d6,2200-22ef,2701-27be
# Font File Names
filename.-arphic_technology_co.-ar_pl_mingti2l_big5-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW/TrueType/bsmi00lp.ttf
filename.-misc-baekmuk_batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType/batang.ttf
filename.-misc-baekmuk_gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType/gulim.ttf
filename.-misc-kochi_gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType/kochi-gothic-subst.ttf
filename.-misc-kochi_mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType/kochi-mincho-subst.ttf
filename.-misc-zysong18030-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType/zysong.ttf
# AWT X11 font paths
awtfontpath.latin-1=/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1
awtfontpath.chinese-big5=/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW/TrueType
awtfontpath.chinese-gb18030=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType
awtfontpath.japanese-x0208=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType
awtfontpath.korean=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType
# 中文字体支持部分=====
filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf
filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf
filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb18030.2000-0=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf
# =====中文字体支持部分
       
4、下面进行测试，试运行下面的命令：
          代码:
       
       
          /usr/lib/j2sdk1.5-sun/bin/java -jar /usr/lib/j2sdk1.5-sun/demo/jfc/FileChooserDemo/FileChooserDemo.jar
       
如果点击浏览可以看到中文的话，就说明你成功了，如果只看到方框的话，就说明你失败了
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