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原始地址Windows 下以 nginx + fastcgi 运行 Django 或 web.py
从 http://www.saddi.com/software/flup/dist/ 下载 flup 并执行 setup.py install 安装。
从 http://www.kevinworthington.co.....ers/nginx/ 下载nginx Windows版本的安装程序。
运行并安装。
打开配置文件 nginx/conf/nginx.conf 修改为：
1. #user nobody;
2. worker_processes 1;
3.
4. #error_log logs/error.log;
5. #error_log logs/error.log notice;
6. #error_log logs/error.log info;
7.
8. #pid logs/nginx.pid;
9.
10.
11. events {
12. worker_connections 64;
13. }
14.
15.
16. http {
17. include mime.types;
18. default_type application/octet-stream;
19.
20. #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request '
21. # '"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
22. # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
23.
24. #access_log logs/access.log main;
25.
26. sendfile on;
27. #tcp_nopush on;
28.
29. #keepalive_timeout 0;
30. keepalive_timeout 65;
31.
32. #gzip on;
33.
34. server {
35. listen 80;
36. server_name localhost;
37.
38. root /cygdrive/D/html;
39. index index.html index.htm;
40.
41. charset utf-8;
42.
43. #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
44.
45. # 静态资源
46. location ~* ^.+\.(html|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js)$
47. {
48. expires 30d;
49. break;
50. }
51.
52. location / {
53. # 指定 fastcgi 的主机和端口
54. fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8051;
55. fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
56. fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
57. fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
58. fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
59. fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
60. fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
61. fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
62. fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
63. fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
64. fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
65. }
66.
67.
68. #error_page 404 /404.html;
69.
70. # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
71. #
72. error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
73. location = /50x.html {
74. root html;
75. }
76.
77. # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
78. #
79. #location ~ \.php$ {
80. # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
81. #}
82.
83. # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
84. #
85. #location ~ \.php$ {
86. # root html;
87. # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
88. # fastcgi_index index.php;
89. # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
90. # include fastcgi_params;
91. #}
92.
93. # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
94. # concurs with nginx's one
95. #
96. #location ~ /\.ht {
97. # deny all;
98. #}
99. }
100.
101.
102. # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
103. #
104. #server {
105. # listen 8000;
106. # listen somename:8080;
107. # server_name somename alias another.alias;
108.
109. # location / {
110. # root html;
111. # index index.html index.htm;
112. # }
113. #}
114.
115.
116. # HTTPS server
117. #
118. #server {
119. # listen 443;
120. # server_name localhost;
121.
122. # ssl on;
123. # ssl_certificate cert.pem;
124. # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
125.
126. # ssl_session_timeout 5m;
127.
128. # ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
129. # ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
130. # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
131.
132. # location / {
133. # root html;
134. # index index.html index.htm;
135. # }
136. #}
137.
138. }
现在重启启动 nginx 后在Django项目下执
.\manage.py runfcgi method=threaded host=127.0.0.1 port=8051
就可以了。
这里没有设置 media 目录，现在是以扩展名来分辨是不是转发到Django的程序处理。
想要只允许 nginx 处理media 目录只需要将
location ~* ^.+\.(html|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js)$
换成
location ~ ^/media/
就可以了。
主目录为d:\html，定义是：
root /cygdrive/D/html;
如果运行 web.py 的项目
1. #!/usr/bin/env python
2. import web
3. urls = (
4. '/.*', 'hello'
5. )
6. class hello:
7. def GET(self):
8. print 'aaa'
9. if __name__ == "__main__": web.run(urls, globals())
只需要把执行
.\manage.py runfcgi method=threaded host=127.0.0.1 port=8051
换成执行
a.py 8051 fastcgi
就可以了。
附一个参数列表（发现一般是使用include 包含配置文件fastcgi_params）：
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with –enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; |
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发表于 2008-10-10 19:38
