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man 7 epoll
Q6 Will closing a file descriptor cause it to be removed from all epoll sets automatically?
A6 Yes, but be aware of the following point. A file descriptor is a reference to an open file description (see open(2)). Whenever a
descriptor is duplicated via dup(2), dup2(2), fcntl(2) F_DUPFD, or fork(2), a new file descriptor referring to the same open file
description is created. An open file description continues to exist until all file descriptors referring to it have been closed.
A file descriptor is removed from an epoll set only after all the file descriptors referring to the underlying open file descrip-
tion have been closed (or before if the descriptor is explicitly removed using epoll_ctl() EPOLL_CTL_DEL). This means that even
after a file descriptor that is part of an epoll set has been closed, events may be reported for that file descriptor if other file
descriptors referring to the same underlying file description remain open. |
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