vmware Workstation 7.0 solaris 10 共享磁盘问题

爱乐

Node1和Node2 下的.vmx 的设置
scsi0.sharedBus = "virtual"
disk.locking = "FALSE"
scsi0:1.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:1.fileName = "F:\shared\sharedisk1.vmdk"
scsi0:1.mode = "independent-persistent"

diskLib.dataCacheMaxSize=0         
diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize=0
diskLib.dataCacheMinReadAheadSize=0
diskLib.dataCachePageSize=4096     
diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites=0
scsi0:1.redo = ""
scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:0.fileName = "F:\shared\sharedisk2.vmdk"
scsi0:0.redo = ""

在启动出现如下信息：
Clustering is not supported for VMware Workstation, this setting will be ignored

分区之后都能看到如下信息：
partition> p
Current partition table (unnamed):
Total disk cylinders available: 1020 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders        Size            Blocks
  0 unassigned    wm       0 -  899      900.00MB    (900/0/0)  1843200
  1 unassigned    wm       0               0         (0/0/0)          0

在一个节点下执行：
bash-3.00# newfs /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0s0

两个节点都可以：
mount -F ufs /dev/dsk/c2t0d0s0 /test

在一个节点上执行：
bash-3.00# pwd
/test
bash-3.00# touch test
bash-3.00# ls -l
total 16
drwx------   2 root     root        8192 Jan 12 17:57 lost+found
-rw-r--r--   1 root     root           0 Jan 12 18:14 test

bash-3.00#
但在另一个节点上看不到对应的目录：
bash-3.00# pwd
/test
bash-3.00# ls -l
total 16
drwx------   2 root     root        8192 Jan 12 17:57 lost+found
bash-3.00#

看来是没有执行共享。

os ： solaris 10
vmware Workstation 7.0

请高手指点，谢谢！

喊佛

1.         创建共享磁盘柜
真机上操作：
建立一个文件夹: sharedisk
将vmware安装的文件夹下的下列文件考到新建的sharedisk目录下：
vmware-vdiskmanager.exe
vmcryptolib.dll
ssleay32.dll
libeay32.dll

建立共享磁盘文件：
vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -c -s 200Mb -a lsilogic -t 2 quorum.vmdk
vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -c -s 4Gb -a lsilogic -t 2 sharedisk.vmdk

完毕后会有4个文件：
quorum-flat.vmdkquorum.vmdksharedisk-flat.vmdksharedisk.vmdk
2.         配置虚拟机

在虚拟机器界面选择“Edit virtual machine settings”à添加硬盘，选“Use a existing virtual disk”，分别添加quorum.vmdk、sharedisk.vmdk双击新加的磁盘，在弹出的磁盘属性窗选“advance”，为新加的硬盘选择虚拟设备节点：quorum.vmdk选订“SCSI 0:1”， sharedisk.vmdk选定“SCSI 1:1”。
分别打开两台虚拟机目录中的vmx文件，在最后一行添加：
disk.locking="FALSE" scsi0:1.SharedBus="Virtual" scsi1:1.SharedBus="Virtual"
vmware中设置共享磁盘，需要满足两个条件：      1、硬盘的高级属性中必须设置成1:0,如果增加第二块共享硬盘，也设成1:0，系统就会报错，所以设置成1:1（这种方式本人还没试过，不过在oracle双机的文章中看到过这样的设置方法）
   
      2、需要在vmware的配置属性文件（如rhel3.vmx）中加入两条属性
        scsi[n].sharedBus = "virtual"   
        disk.locking = "false"        系统启动的时候会锁定磁盘，所以当启动linux1后共享磁盘被锁定了，linux2就起不来了,因此需要加入disk.locking = "false"    。
   
       一般来说，如果是scsi1:0，则n为1，也就是scsi1.sharedBus = "virtual"    ，表示所有的bus都共享，vmare推荐这种做法。
        如果说是不是所有的bus都共享的话，可以将上述scsi1.sharedBus = "virtual"改成scsi1:1.shared = "true" 。

爱乐

首先谢谢喊佛！

节点一的配置文件：
.encoding = "windows-1252"
config.version = "8"
virtualHW.version = "7"
floppy0.present = "FALSE"
mks.enable3d = "TRUE"
pciBridge0.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge4.functions = "8"
pciBridge5.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge5.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge5.functions = "8"
pciBridge6.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge6.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge6.functions = "8"
pciBridge7.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge7.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge7.functions = "8"
vmci0.present = "TRUE"
nvram = "SunNode1.nvram"
virtualHW.productCompatibility = "hosted"
ft.secondary0.enabled = "TRUE"
tools.upgrade.policy = "useGlobal"
powerType.powerOff = "soft"
powerType.powerOn = "hard"
powerType.suspend = "hard"
powerType.reset = "soft"

displayName = "SunNode1"
extendedConfigFile = "SunNode1.vmxf"

numvcpus = "2"
scsi0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0.sharedBus = "none"
scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
memsize = "1024"
scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:0.fileName = "SunNode1.vmdk"
scsi0:0.writeThrough = "TRUE"
ide1:0.present = "TRUE"
ide1:0.fileName = "F:\Virtual Machines\solaris.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
ide1:0.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet0.present = "TRUE"
ethernet0.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet0.features = "1"
ethernet0.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet0.networkName = "NAT"
ethernet0.addressType = "generated"
usb.present = "TRUE"
ehci.present = "TRUE"
guestOS = "solaris10"
uuid.location = "56 4d 6f f7 f4 a1 35 8e-3e c7 59 92 b9 e7 91 6f"
uuid.bios = "56 4d 6f f7 f4 a1 35 8e-3e c7 59 92 b9 e7 91 6f"
vc.uuid = "52 39 2c f9 77 8d b6 88-a0 30 e0 f9 79 58 d8 81"

ethernet0.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:e7:91:6f"
debugStub.linuxOffsets = "0x0,0xffffffff,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0"
scsi0:0.redo = ""
vmotion.checkpointFBSize = "134217728"
pciBridge0.pciSlotNumber = "17"
pciBridge4.pciSlotNumber = "21"
pciBridge5.pciSlotNumber = "22"
pciBridge6.pciSlotNumber = "23"
pciBridge7.pciSlotNumber = "24"
scsi0.pciSlotNumber = "16"
usb.pciSlotNumber = "32"
ethernet0.pciSlotNumber = "33"
ehci.pciSlotNumber = "34"
vmci0.pciSlotNumber = "35"
ethernet0.generatedAddressOffset = "0"
vmci0.id = "-1176006289"
tools.remindInstall = "FALSE"

ethernet1.present = "TRUE"
ethernet1.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet1.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet1.features = "1"
ethernet1.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet1.networkName = "Bridged"
ethernet1.addressType = "generated"

ethernet2.present = "TRUE"
ethernet2.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet2.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet2.features = "1"
ethernet2.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet2.networkName = "Bridged"
ethernet2.addressType = "generated"


ide1:0.startConnected = "TRUE"
ethernet1.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:e7:91:79"
ethernet2.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:e7:91:83"
scsi0:1.redo = ""
ethernet1.pciSlotNumber = "36"
ethernet2.pciSlotNumber = "37"
ethernet1.generatedAddressOffset = "10"
ethernet2.generatedAddressOffset = "20"

tools.syncTime = "FALSE"

scsi2.present = "TRUE"
scsi2.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi2.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
scsi2:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi2:0.fileName = "F:\Virtual Machines\shared\sharedisk1.vmdk"
scsi2:0.writeThrough = "TRUE"
scsi2:0.mode = "independent-persistent"

disk.locking = "false"
diskLib.dataCacheMaxSize = "0"
diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.dataCachePageSize = "4096"
diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = "0"
节点二的配置文件：
.encoding = "windows-1252"
config.version = "8"
virtualHW.version = "7"
floppy0.present = "FALSE"
mks.enable3d = "TRUE"
pciBridge0.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge4.functions = "8"
pciBridge5.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge5.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge5.functions = "8"
pciBridge6.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge6.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge6.functions = "8"
pciBridge7.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge7.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge7.functions = "8"
vmci0.present = "TRUE"
nvram = "SunNode2.nvram"
virtualHW.productCompatibility = "hosted"
ft.secondary0.enabled = "TRUE"
tools.upgrade.policy = "useGlobal"
powerType.powerOff = "soft"
powerType.powerOn = "hard"
powerType.suspend = "hard"
powerType.reset = "soft"

displayName = "SunNode2"
extendedConfigFile = "SunNode2.vmxf"

numvcpus = "2"
scsi0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0.sharedBus = "none"
scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
memsize = "1024"
scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:0.fileName = "SunNode2.vmdk"
scsi0:0.writeThrough = "TRUE"
ide1:0.present = "TRUE"
ide1:0.fileName = "F:\Virtual Machines\solaris.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
ide1:0.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet0.present = "TRUE"
ethernet0.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet0.features = "1"
ethernet0.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet0.networkName = "NAT"
ethernet0.addressType = "generated"
usb.present = "TRUE"
ehci.present = "TRUE"
guestOS = "solaris10"
uuid.location = "56 4d a2 39 59 92 7e 47-cb 53 01 97 88 4c ee 73"
uuid.bios = "56 4d a2 39 59 92 7e 47-cb 53 01 97 88 4c ee 73"
vc.uuid = "52 eb 72 5c 82 49 d5 c5-de fe 7f 47 6c 51 0d d1"

ethernet0.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:4c:ee:73"
scsi0:0.redo = ""
vmotion.checkpointFBSize = "134217728"
pciBridge0.pciSlotNumber = "17"
pciBridge4.pciSlotNumber = "21"
pciBridge5.pciSlotNumber = "22"
pciBridge6.pciSlotNumber = "23"
pciBridge7.pciSlotNumber = "24"
scsi0.pciSlotNumber = "16"
usb.pciSlotNumber = "32"
ethernet0.pciSlotNumber = "33"
ehci.pciSlotNumber = "34"
vmci0.pciSlotNumber = "35"
ethernet0.generatedAddressOffset = "0"
vmci0.id = "-2008224141"
tools.remindInstall = "FALSE"

ethernet1.present = "TRUE"
ethernet1.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet1.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet1.features = "1"
ethernet1.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet1.networkName = "Bridged"
ethernet1.addressType = "generated"

ethernet2.present = "TRUE"
ethernet2.allowGuestConnectionControl = "FALSE"
ethernet2.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet2.features = "1"
ethernet2.wakeOnPcktRcv = "FALSE"
ethernet2.networkName = "Bridged"
ethernet2.addressType = "generated"

ethernet1.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:4c:ee:7d"
ethernet2.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:4c:ee:87"
debugStub.linuxOffsets = "0x0,0xffffffff,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0"

ethernet1.pciSlotNumber = "37"
ethernet2.pciSlotNumber = "38"
ethernet1.generatedAddressOffset = "10"
ethernet2.generatedAddressOffset = "20"

tools.syncTime = "FALSE"

scsi2.present = "TRUE"
scsi2.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi2.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
scsi2:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi2:0.fileName = "F:\Virtual Machines\shared\sharedisk1.vmdk"
scsi2:0.writeThrough = "TRUE"
scsi2:0.mode = "independent-persistent"

disk.locking = "false"
diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.dataCachePageSize = "4096"
diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = "0"

都是这样设置的也没有问题。
但是在节点二建立的文件在节点一上看不到
节点一：
bash-3.00# touch /test/da
bash-3.00# ls /test/
da          lost+found  test        wbl
节点二：
bash-3.00# ls /test/
lost+found  test        wbl

也就是没有共享。

主机：window xp professional X64 Edition
虚拟机 ： solaris 10
vmware server  2.0.2

折腾了几天都没有搞定，郁闷~~~~~~~~~~~

kns1024wh

原帖由 爱乐 于 2010-1-18 19:24 发表
首先谢谢喊佛！

节点一的配置文件：
.encoding = "windows-1252"
config.version = "8"
virtualHW.version = "7"
floppy0.present = "FALSE"
mks.enable3d = "TRUE"
pciBridge0.present = "TRUE"
pci ...

这个设置很使用的 在Windows环境模拟盘柜也是可以的

爱乐

这个设置很使用的 在Windows环境模拟盘柜也是可以的

希望能提供解决方法和指点错误。

谢谢!!!

aicleiu

顶一下,我也碰到同样问题,希望有高手解答.

qgqceo

期待答复

king01299

是不是你们理解错了，按照正常来讲，本来就不会同时读写到两个盘呀，我的理解是采用你的这种分区方式(用的newfs)，这样建的文件系统就是普通文件系统，不是集群文件系统，所以，即使配置了集群也还是在同一时间只能在一边读取，如果你想做到两边同时都能读取的话，那就需要将文件系统也改变成并行文件系统（如ORACLE的OCFS、OCFS2、linux的GFS等），采用了并行文件系统，则可以实现同时在多台机器上在同一时间读写。不知道这种理解对不对，回答错了还请海涵

king01299

上网查了查，UFS也是一种并行文件系统，可以排除掉我说的原因！抱歉

znnnz

顶一下，等高手