MediaWiki ubuntu 安装方法步骤

piaopiao131

MediaWiki is the engine that is used for Wikipedia, but you can also
use it to set up your own wiki server with information of your own. See
MediaWiki
for more information.
Install
To install on your Ubuntu (or Kubuntu, etc) server (with
Apache and MySQL
already installed):
sudo apt-get install mediawiki imagemagick mediawiki-math mysql-server
To enable MediaWiki edit the following file and remove the ‘#’ from
the third line so that it reads ‘Alias /mediawiki /var/lib/mediawiki’:
sudo nano /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf
Then restart apache:
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
The next step is to visit the website. Since you will be entering
passwords, you don’t want to make an unsecured connection. Either set
up a ssl server] ( see
forum/server/apache2/SSL
) and connect with
https://yoursite.example.com/mediawiki
, or visit from the server itself (using
elinks
or lynx, two excellent text-based web browsers):
elinks localhost/mediawiki
fill out the forms, noting that the final form is NOT your root or
user password, but the password for the root mysql account (blank by
default)
Lastly, move the config files as requested to prevent anyone else from changing these settings:
NOTE: Check the output in your web browser: if its instructions differ from below, follow them.
sudo mv /var/lib/mediawiki/config/LocalSettings.php /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php sudo chmod 600 /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php sudo rm -Rf /var/lib/mediawiki/config
You are done! you should see a wiki page at:
http://yoursite.example.com/mediawiki
Customize
The Apache2 config files reside at /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf
You might want to customize the look of your wiki.
To change the icon make a 135×135 pixel logo in PNG format and move it to the right place:
sudo cp my_new_logo.png /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/common/images/wiki.png
To get rid of the Mac-like sunburst in the background, edit /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/monobook/main.css and change:

background: #f9f9f9 url(headbg.jpg) 0 0 no-repeat;
to

background: #f9f9f9;
Extensions
Mediawiki extensions are stored in the /etc/mediawiki-extensions/extensions-available folder. You can enable an extension using
sudo mwenext
Tab/autocomplete shows a list of extensions.
Similarly use mwdisext to disable an extension.
More
It is possible to run multiple parallel instances of Mediawiki on a single server:

http://www.jirp.nl/2008/04/11/mediawiki-farm-multiple-wiki/

See also

http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Running_MediaWiki_on_Ubuntu

External Links
The following are unverified suggestions made by users.
Turnkey Linux
An Ubuntu-based
MediaWiki appliance
is one of the easiest ways to get up and running with MediaWiki on Ubuntu. It’s part of a family of pre-integrated
TurnKey Linux

Software Appliances
based on Ubuntu 8.04.2 (Hardy LTS).
               
               
               

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