arch linux 0.8 voodoo安装设置笔记

merino

                                Arch linux发行版是基于i686的简洁快速而又富有内涵的发行版，适合具有一定linux基础的用户，她符合kiss的原则，没有很多非标准的东西，同时她拥有pacman这个强大的包管理系统，可处理依赖关系，当然了，arch的软件往往是最新的，也让你的系统随时保持最新。更多信息请访问
http://www.archlinux.org
目前最新版是0.8 voodoo.
我的安装简要：
分区的时候我的/分区是bootable的，方便我把grub安装在这个分区的superblock而不是MBR，这样的好处是不怕mbr被改而失去grub启动; 分好了区别忘了点那个done哦(在分区的列表最下面而不是按钮里，这点arch一直没做到人性化）
我是选择定制的软件包（我用的是完整的current CD)，base要选好，该选的就选，不清楚就要选：），其他的包则不清楚就不选，比如lib我一个都没选，因为arch能自动处理依赖关系，把相应的包装上，所以不用担心;
安装好包arch会提示你马上配置系统，需要编辑文件的（arch的kiss原则...也是新手所畏惧的，不过多读读官方的howto就没什么难的了）
1) /etc/rc.conf
#
# /etc/rc.conf - Main Configuration for Arch Linux
#
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# LOCALIZATION
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# LOCALE: available languages can be listed with the 'locale -a' command
# HARDWARECLOCK: set to "UTC" or "localtime"
# TIMEZONE: timezones are found in /usr/share/zoneinfo
# KEYMAP: keymaps are found in /usr/share/kbd/keymaps
# CONSOLEFONT: found in /usr/share/kbd/consolefonts (only needed for non-US)
# CONSOLEMAP: found in /usr/share/kbd/consoletrans
# USECOLOR: use ANSI color sequences in startup messages
#
LOCALE="en_US.utf8"
HARDWARECLOCK="localtime"
TIMEZONE="Asia/Beijing"
KEYMAP="us"
CONSOLEFONT=
CONSOLEMAP=
USECOLOR="yes"
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# HARDWARE
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Scan hardware and load required modules at bootup
MOD_AUTOLOAD="yes"
# Module Blacklist - modules in this list will never be loaded by udev
MOD_BLACKLIST=()
#
# Modules to load at boot-up (in this order)
# - prefix a module with a ! to blacklist it
#
MODULES=(8139too mii)
# Scan for LVM volume groups at startup, required if you use LVM
USELVM="no"
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# NETWORKING
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
HOSTNAME="dreamland"
#
# Interfaces to start at boot-up (in this order)
# Declare each interface then list in INTERFACES
# - prefix an entry in INTERFACES with a ! to disable it
# - no hyphens in your interface names - Bash doesn't like it
#
# Note: to use DHCP, set your interface to be "dhcp" (eth0="dhcp")
#
lo="lo 127.0.0.1"eth0="eth0 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255"
INTERFACES=(lo eth0)
#
# Routes to start at boot-up (in this order)
# Declare each route then list in ROUTES
# - prefix an entry in ROUTES with a ! to disable it
#
gateway="default gw 192.168.1.1"ROUTES=(gateway)
#
# Enable these network profiles at boot-up. These are only useful
# if you happen to need multiple network configurations (ie, laptop users)
# - set to 'menu' to present a menu during boot-up (dialog package required)
# - prefix an entry with a ! to disable it
#
# Network profiles are found in /etc/network-profiles
#
#NET_PROFILES=(main)
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# DAEMONS
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Daemons to start at boot-up (in this order)
# - prefix a daemon with a ! to disable it
# - prefix a daemon with a @ to start it up in the background
#
DAEMONS=(syslog-ng network !netfs hal alsa crond)
注意红色的更改地方，特别注意的是如果你改了hostname，后面要相应修改hosts这个文件！
网络设置那里注意我是固定ip，要把打开gateway那个选项！（去掉gateway前的!)
最后是后台进程，禁用了netfs，同时添加了alsa，是为了能开关机自动读取和保存alsa的设置（尤其是音量)；还添加了hal, 这其实是后来装了xfce才加进去的，hal对桌面系统来说很必要的，可以动态自动加载移动储存设备。
/etc/hosts加入（对应前面HOSTNAME="dreamland"的修改）：
               
               
               
                127.0.0.1 diyer.dreamland.org diyer
固定IP需要自己填写dns服务器，编辑/etc/resolv.conf，加入：
nameserver 202.96.128.166
nameserver 202.96.128.68
--待续


本文来自ChinaUnix博客，如果查看原文请点：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/24647/showart_247029.html