apt-get install软件出错，求解

xukui44

1. root@lupaworld:~# apt-get -f install
   
2. Reading package lists... Done
   
3. Building dependency tree... Done
   
4. Correcting dependencies... Done
   
5. The following extra packages will be installed:
   
6.   findutils libapache2-mod-php5 libc-bin libc6 libdb4.8 libgssapi-krb5-2 libk5crypto3 libkrb5-3 libkrb5support0 libncurses5
   
7.   libpcre3 libssl0.9.8 libxml2 locales php5-cli php5-common tzdata
   
8. Suggested packages:
   
9.   mlocate locate slocate php-pear glibc-doc krb5-doc krb5-user php5-suhosin
   
10. Recommended packages:
    
11.   libgpm2 xml-core
    
12. The following packages will be REMOVED:
    
13.   belocs-locales-bin
    
14. The following NEW packages will be installed:
    
15.   libc-bin libdb4.8 libgssapi-krb5-2 libk5crypto3 libkrb5-3 libkrb5support0 php5-cli tzdata
    
16. The following packages will be upgraded:
    
17.   findutils libapache2-mod-php5 libc6 libncurses5 libpcre3 libssl0.9.8 libxml2 locales php5-common
    
18. 9 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 1 to remove and 343 not upgraded.
    
19. 7 not fully installed or removed.
    
20. Need to get 0B/18.9MB of archives.
    
21. After this operation, 11.1MB of additional disk space will be used.
    
22. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
    
23. perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
    
24. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    
25.         LANGUAGE = "en",
    
26.         LC_ALL = "en_US.UTF-8",
    
27.         LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    
28.     are supported and installed on your system.
    
29. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
    
30. locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    
31. Preconfiguring packages ...
    
32. (Reading database ... 29174 files and directories currently installed.)
    
33. Unpacking tzdata (from .../tzdata_2011n-0ubuntu0.10.10_all.deb) ...
    
34. dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/tzdata_2011n-0ubuntu0.10.10_all.deb (--unpack):
    
35. trying to overwrite `/usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Algiers', which is also in package locales
    
36. dpkg-deb: subprocess paste killed by signal (Broken pipe)
    
37. Errors were encountered while processing:
    
38. /var/cache/apt/archives/tzdata_2011n-0ubuntu0.10.10_all.deb
    
39. E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

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仔细查看错误信息，貌似是安装tzdata_2011n-0ubuntu0.10.10_all.deb这个软件报错，导致终止安装了，这是什么软件？ 有什么作用？

xukui44

搜索到同一样的问题的帖子。貌似也是tzdata的问题：http://www.linuxsir.org/bbs/thread285772.html

里面有个是说：dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/tzdata.XXX.deb 这样把tzdata安装掉

我尝试了下，果然把tzdata软件安装了，再次使用apt-get install就正常了。
请问dpkg -i --force-overwrite 后面的参数是啥意思？
为什么我使用apt-get 无法安装tzdata软件？

chenyx

具体命令参数,楼主应该用man查询,要养成看手册的习惯

dooros

回复 22# xukui44


    强制重新安装。

xukui44

谢谢大家了。