Linux移植

gg297231604

移植Linux时不成功,输出如下:

boot
Copy linux kernel from 0x00060000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00200000 ... done
zImage magic = 0x016f2818
Setup linux parameters at 0x30000100
linux command line is: "noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0"
MACH_TYPE = 1999
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux..................................................................... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.32.59 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #8 PREEMPT Tue May 8 15:47:16 CST

2012
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: MINI2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 62668KB available (1924K code, 185K data, 92K init, 0K highmem)
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Hierarchical RCU implementation.
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Security Framework initialized
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
MINI2440: Option string mini2440=0tb
MINI2440: 't' ignored, touchscreen not compiled in
MINI2440: LCD [0:240x320] 1:800x480 2:1024x768
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
NET: Registered protocol family 1
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: NAND soft ECC
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xf1 (Samsung NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
Creating 4 MTD partitions on "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000060000 : "supervivi"
0x000000060000-0x000000260000 : "kernel"
0x000000260000-0x000040260000 : "root"
mtd: partition "root" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit" -- size truncated to 0x7da0000
0x000000000000-0x000040000000 : "nand"
mtd: partition "nand" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit" -- size truncated to 0x8000000
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
cpuidle: using governor ladder
Registered led device: led1
Registered led device: led2
Registered led device: led3
Registered led device: led4
Registered led device: backlight
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2" rw
yaffs: passed flags ""
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
uncorrectable error :
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:2.
Freeing init memory: 92K
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address e2830004
pgd = c38b8000
[e2830004] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] PREEMPT
last sysfs file:
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0    Not tainted  (2.6.32.59 #
PC is at 0xe2830004
LR is at s3c2410_nand_select_chip+0x90/0xa8
pc : [<e2830004>]    lr : [<c0155590>]    psr: a0000013
sp : c38238b0  ip : c38238d0  fp : c38238cc
r10: c385c400  r9 : 00000000  r8 : c385c588
r7 : 00000001  r6 : 00000003  r5 : 00000000  r4 : c38870c0
r3 : e2830004  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : c001d050
Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: c000717f  Table: 338b8000  DAC: 00000015
Process linuxrc (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xc3822270)
Stack: (0xc38238b0 to 0xc3824000)
....................



修改了内核中nand的分区:
复制代码
static struct mtd_partition mini2440_default_nand_part[] __initdata = {
    [0] = {
        .name    = "supervivi",
        .size    = 0x00060000,
        .offset    = 0,
    },
    [1] = {
        .name    = "kernel",
        .offset = 0x00060000,
        .size    = 0x00200000,
    },
    [2] = {
        .name    = "root",
        .offset = 0x00260000,
        .size    = 1024 * 1024 * 1024, //64U * 1024 * 1024 - 0x00260000,
    },
    [3] = {
        .name    = "nand",
        .offset = 0x00000000,
        .size    = 1024 * 1024 * 1024, //64U * 1024 * 1024 - 0x00260000,
    },
};




板子分区:
C/C++ code
Supervivi> part show
Number of partitions: 4
name            :       offset          size            flag
------------------------------------------------------------
vivi            :       0x00000000      0x00040000      0
param           :       0x00040000      0x00020000      0
kernel          :       0x00060000      0x00200000      0
root            :       0x00260000      0x3fd80000      0



请大家帮忙看看,谢谢..

gg297231604

使用板子自带的内核镜像可以成功启动:
boot
Copy linux kernel from 0x00060000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00200000 ... done
zImage magic = 0x016f2818
Setup linux parameters at 0x30000100
linux command line is: "noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0"
MACH_TYPE = 1999
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.................................................................................................................................. done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.29.4-FriendlyARM (root@tom) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #2 Wed Jul 8 18:17:16 CST 2009
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: FriendlyARM Mini2440 development board
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60608KB available (3724K code, 407K data, 128K init)
SLUB: Genslabs=12, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 296 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
cfg80211: Using static regulatory domain info
cfg80211: Regulatory domain: US
    (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp)
    (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 2700 mBm)
    (5170000 KHz - 5190000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 2300 mBm)
    (5190000 KHz - 5210000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 2300 mBm)
    (5210000 KHz - 5230000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 2300 mBm)
    (5230000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 2300 mBm)
    (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (600 mBi, 3000 mBm)
cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 204
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
yaffs Jul  7 2009 16:39:58 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 118
alg: No test for stdrng (krng)
io scheduler noop registered (default)
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 30x20
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
backlight    initialized
leds    initialized
buttons    initialized
pwm    initialized
adc    initialized
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
loop: module loaded
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Now use the default MAC address: 08:90:90:90:90:90
eth0 (dm9000): not using net_device_ops yet
eth0: dm9000e at c4810000,c4814004 IRQ 51 MAC: 08:90:90:90:90:90 (friendly-arm)
usbcore: registered new interface driver rt73usb
Linux video capture interface: v2.00
gspca: main v2.4.0 registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver conex
conex: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver etoms
etoms: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver finepix
finepix: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver mars
mars: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver ov519
ov519: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver ov534
ov534: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver pac207
pac207: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver pac7311
pac7311: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver sonixb
sonixb: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver sonixj
sonixj: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca500
spca500: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca501
spca501: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca505
spca505: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca506
spca506: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca508
spca508: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver spca561
spca561: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver sunplus
sunplus: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver stk014
stk014: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver t613
t613: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver tv8532
tv8532: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver vc032x
vc032x: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver zc3xx
zc3xx: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver ALi m5602
ALi m5602: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver STV06xx
STV06xx: registered
usbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideo
USB Video Class driver (v0.1.0)
initializing s3c2440 camera interface......
s3c2440 camif init done
Loading OV9650 driver.........
SCCB address 0x60, manufacture ID 0xFFFF, expect 0x7FA2
SCCB address 0x60, manufacture ID 0xFFFF, expect 0x7FA2
No OV9650 found!!!
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xf1 (Samsung NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
Scanning device for bad blocks
Creating 4 MTD partitions on "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000060000 : "supervivi"
0x000000060000-0x000000260000 : "Kernel"
0x000000260000-0x000040260000 : "root"
mtd: partition "root" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit" -- size truncated to 0x7da0000
0x000000000000-0x000040000000 : "nand"
mtd: partition "nand" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit" -- size truncated to 0x8000000
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0001
usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb usb1: Product: S3C24XX OHCI
usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 2.6.29.4-FriendlyARM ohci_hcd
usb usb1: SerialNumber: s3c24xx
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
s3c2410 TouchScreen successfully loaded
input: s3c2410 TouchScreen as /devices/virtual/input/input0
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0
i2c /dev entries driver
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog inactive, reset disabled, irq enabled
mapped channel 0 to 0
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: initialisation done.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: running at 0kHz (requested: 0kHz).
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: running at 198kHz (requested: 197kHz).
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: running at 198kHz (requested: 197kHz).
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: running at 198kHz (requested: 197kHz).
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: v2.6:USB HID core driver
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18a.
No device for DAI UDA134X
No device for DAI s3c24xx-i2s
S3C24XX_UDA134X SoC Audio driver
UDA134X SoC Audio Codec
asoc: UDA134X <-> s3c24xx-i2s mapping ok
ALSA device list:
  #0: S3C24XX_UDA134X (UDA134X)
TCP cubic registered
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
lib80211: common routines for IEEE802.11 drivers
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: hctosys: invalid date/time
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.2, "mtdblock2"
yaffs: auto selecting yaffs2
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:2.
Freeing init memory: 128K
rootfs initialized...

Please press Enter to activate this console.
/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
/ #