安装VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm报错

tecsk

[root@conputer opt]# rpm -ivh VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm
warning: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 98ab5139: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
        libGL.so.1 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libQtCore.so.4 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libQtGui.so.4 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libQtNetwork.so.4 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libQtOpenGL.so.4 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libSDL-1.2.so.0 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libXmu.so.6 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libXt.so.6 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libasound.so.2 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libcrypto.so.10 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libcurl.so.4 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libpython2.6.so.1.0 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libssl.so.10 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libxml2.so.2 is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30) is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0) is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.17) is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
        libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6. is needed by VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
[root@conputer opt]#
以上是错误提示，都整理三天了，网上都资料都查了。。。。。。请高手指点，谢谢！

ulovko

缺少N多库文件 O_o

chenyx

楼主什么系统,rhel的话,用yum localinstall xxxx.rpm看看

tecsk

回复 3# chenyx
[root@conputer opt]# uname -r
2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64
[root@conputer opt]# yum localinstall VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm
Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, subscription-manager
Updating Red Hat repositories.
Setting up Local Package Process
Examining VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
Marking VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm to be installed
ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/ ... epodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 9 - "Server denied you to change to the given directory"
Trying other mirror.
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: rhel-source-beta. Please verify its path and try again
[root@conputer opt]#
就提示这个，系统是Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.1 Server(2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64)


   

chenyx

你的系统没有向redhat注册,所以不能使用redhat的服务,你自己架设一个本地源吧

tecsk

[root@conputer opt]# yum localinstall VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm
Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, subscription-manager
Updating Red Hat repositories.
Setting up Local Package Process
Examining VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
Marking VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686.rpm to be installed
rhel-source                                                                                                                           | 4.0 kB     00:00 ...
Not using downloaded repomd.xml because it is older than what we have:
  Current   : Thu Jun 28 19:01:30 2012
  Downloaded: Wed May 11 06:51:40 2011
rhel-source-beta                                                                                                                      | 4.0 kB     00:00 ...
rhel-source-beta/primary_db                                                                                                           | 3.0 MB     00:00 ...
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libGL.so.1 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libQtCore.so.4 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libQtGui.so.4 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libQtNetwork.so.4 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libQtOpenGL.so.4 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libSDL-1.2.so.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libXmu.so.6 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libXt.so.6 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libasound.so.2 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.10 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.4 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.10 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30) for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.0) for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6.17) for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.6. for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package SDL.i686 0:1.2.14-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
---> Package alsa-lib.i686 0:1.0.21-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package libXmu.i686 0:1.0.5-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libXt.i686 0:1.0.7-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libcurl.i686 0:7.19.7-26.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.10) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.5) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl3.so(NSS_3.2) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libplds4.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.2) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnssutil3.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libldap-2.4.so.2 for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssh2.so.1 for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.9.3) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libsmime3.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl3.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.12) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnspr4.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libidn.so.11 for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl3.so(NSS_3.4) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.4) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.3) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libplc4.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libidn.so.11(LIBIDN_1.0) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so(NSS_3.9.2) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl3.so(NSS_3.11.4) for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libnss3.so for package: libcurl-7.19.7-26.el6.i686
---> Package libxml2.i686 0:2.7.6-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package mesa-libGL.i686 0:7.10-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mesa-dri-drivers(x86-32) = 7.10-1.el6 for package: mesa-libGL-7.10-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libXxf86vm.so.1 for package: mesa-libGL-7.10-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libdrm.so.2 for package: mesa-libGL-7.10-1.el6.i686
---> Package openssl.i686 0:1.0.0-10.el6 will be installed
---> Package qt.i686 1:4.6.2-17.el6 will be installed
---> Package qt-x11.i686 1:4.6.2-17.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: qt-sqlite(x86-32) = 1:4.6.2-17.el6 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: phonon-backend(x86-32) >= 4.3 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libGLU.so.1 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgstbase-0.10.so.0 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libmng.so.1 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgstreamer-0.10.so.0 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgstvideo-0.10.so.0 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgstinterfaces-0.10.so.0 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
---> Package gstreamer.i686 0:0.10.29-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package gstreamer-plugins-base.i686 0:0.10.29-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: liboil-0.3.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libtheoradec.so.1(libtheoradec_1.0) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libvisual-0.4.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcdda_paranoia.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libtheoradec.so.1 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgudev-1.0.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libXv.so.1 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libvorbis.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcdda_interface.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libogg.so.0 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libvorbisenc.so.2 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libtheoraenc.so.1(libtheoraenc_1.0) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libtheoraenc.so.1 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-1.el6.i686
---> Package libXxf86vm.i686 0:1.1.0-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libdrm.i686 0:2.4.23-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libidn.i686 0:1.18-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libmng.i686 0:1.0.10-4.1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: liblcms.so.1 for package: libmng-1.0.10-4.1.el6.i686
---> Package libssh2.i686 0:1.2.2-7.el6 will be installed
---> Package mesa-dri-drivers.i686 0:7.10-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libtalloc.so.2 for package: mesa-dri-drivers-7.10-1.el6.i686
---> Package mesa-libGLU.i686 0:7.10-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package nspr.i686 0:4.8.7-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package nss.i686 0:3.12.9-9.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: nss-softokn(x86-32) >= 3.12.9 for package: nss-3.12.9-9.el6.i686
---> Package nss-util.i686 0:3.12.9-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package openldap.i686 0:2.4.23-15.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libsasl2.so.2 for package: openldap-2.4.23-15.el6.i686
---> Package phonon-backend-gstreamer.i686 1:4.6.2-17.el6 will be installed
---> Package qt-sqlite.i686 1:4.6.2-17.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libsqlite3.so.0 for package: 1:qt-sqlite-4.6.2-17.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
---> Package cdparanoia-libs.i686 0:10.2-5.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package cyrus-sasl-lib.i686 0:2.1.23-8.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libdb-4.7.so for package: cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.23-8.el6.i686
---> Package lcms-libs.i686 0:1.19-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libXv.i686 0:1.0.5-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libgudev1.i686 0:147-2.35.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libudev.so.0 for package: libgudev1-147-2.35.el6.i686
---> Package libogg.i686 2:1.1.4-2.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package liboil.i686 0:0.3.16-4.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libtalloc.i686 0:2.0.1-1.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libtheora.i686 1:1.1.0-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libvisual.i686 0:0.4.0-9.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libvorbis.i686 1:1.2.3-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package nss-softokn.i686 0:3.12.9-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package sqlite.i686 0:3.6.20-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libreadline.so.6 for package: sqlite-3.6.20-1.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
---> Package db4.i686 0:4.7.25-16.el6 will be installed
---> Package libudev.i686 0:147-2.35.el6 will be installed
---> Package readline.i686 0:6.0-3.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libtinfo.so.5 for package: readline-6.0-3.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package VirtualBox-4.1.i686 0:4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpython2.6.so.1.0 for package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686
---> Package ncurses-libs.i686 0:5.7-3.20090208.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686 (/VirtualBox-4.1-4.1.18_78361_rhel6-1.i686)
           Requires: libpython2.6.so.1.0
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
[root@conputer opt]#
@chenyx

chenyx

你的系统的python的版本是多少?

tecsk

回复 7# chenyx

[root@conputer opt]# rpm -qa |grep python
python-netaddr-0.7.5-3.el6.noarch
python-slip-dbus-0.2.11-1.el6.noarch
gnome-python2-libegg-2.25.3-20.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-desktop-2.28.0-4.el6.x86_64
python-ethtool-0.6-1.el6.x86_64
python-simplejson-2.0.9-3.1.el6.x86_64
python-rhsm-0.95.6-1.el6.noarch
gnome-python2-gnome-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
python-markupsafe-0.9.2-4.el6.x86_64
boost-python-1.41.0-11.el6.x86_64
gstreamer-python-0.10.16-1.1.el6.x86_64
abrt-addon-python-1.1.16-3.el6.x86_64
python-kerberos-1.1-6.2.el6.x86_64
python-beaker-1.3.1-6.el6.noarch
python-paramiko-1.7.5-2.1.el6.noarch
python-urlgrabber-3.9.1-8.el6.noarch
gnome-python2-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-gconf-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-libwnck-2.28.0-4.el6.x86_64
python-libs-2.6.6-20.el6.x86_64
rpm-python-4.8.0-16.el6.x86_64
python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch
libselinux-python-2.0.94-5.el6.x86_64
at-spi-python-1.28.1-2.el6.x86_64
python-nss-0.11-3.el6.x86_64
ipa-python-2.0.0-23.el6.x86_64
python-crypto-2.0.1-22.el6.x86_64
python-pycurl-7.19.0-8.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-gnomekeyring-2.28.0-4.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-extras-2.25.3-20.el6.x86_64
notify-python-0.1.1-10.el6.x86_64
python-meh-0.11-1.el6.noarch
python-2.6.6-20.el6.x86_64
python-iwlib-0.1-1.2.el6.x86_64
libuser-python-0.56.13-4.el6_0.1.x86_64
python-slip-0.2.11-1.el6.noarch
python-ldap-2.3.10-1.el6.x86_64
gamin-python-0.1.10-9.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-bonobo-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-applet-2.28.0-4.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-gnomevfs-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch
python-slip-gtk-0.2.11-1.el6.noarch
dbus-python-0.83.0-6.1.el6.x86_64
newt-python-0.52.11-2.el6.x86_64
python-dmidecode-3.10.12-1.el6.x86_64
python-gudev-147.1-4.el6_0.1.x86_64
cracklib-python-2.8.16-4.el6.x86_64
python-lxml-2.2.3-1.1.el6.x86_64
python-decorator-3.0.1-3.1.el6.noarch
libproxy-python-0.3.0-2.el6.x86_64
gnome-python2-canvas-2.28.0-3.el6.x86_64
libxml2-python-2.7.6-1.el6.x86_64
我在网上搜的命令查出来都，不知道对不对？
   

chenyx

1. yum provides */libpython2.6.so.*
   

复制代码

查询下

tecsk

回复 9# chenyx

[root@conputer opt]# yum provides */libpython2.6.so.*
Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, subscription-manager
Updating Red Hat repositories.
rhel-source-beta/filelists_db                                                                                                         | 3.6 MB     00:00 ...
python-libs-2.6.6-20.el6.x86_64 : The libraries for python runtime
Repo        : rhel-source-beta
Matched from:
Filename    : /usr/lib64/libpython2.6.so.1.0



python-libs-2.6.6-20.el6.x86_64 : The libraries for python runtime
Repo        : installed
Matched from:
Filename    : /usr/lib64/libpython2.6.so.1.0
这个是查询结果。