tar 的排除如何写

yobyin

mos5200@linux-i144:~> tar cvf - test | gzip > a.tar.gz
test/
test/a/
test/a/a
test/a/b
test/b/
test/b/a
test/b/b
You have new mail in ar/mail/mos5200
mos5200@linux-i144:~> tar cvf - test --exclude=test/a  | gzip > a.tar.gz
test/
test/a/
test/a/a
test/a/b
test/b/
test/b/a
test/b/b
tar: --exclude=test/a: Cannot stat: No such file or directory
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors



tar cvf - test --exclude=test/a  | gzip > a.tar.gz ???

xiaopan3322

        

      --exclude=PATTERN      exclude files, given as a PATTERN
      --exclude-caches       exclude directories containing a cache tag
  -X, --exclude-from=FILE    exclude patterns listed in FILE