6. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Cinder安装

atkisc

此为连载教程，会在几天内发布完成，内容顺序如下：
1. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Keystone安装
2. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Glance安装
3. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Nova安装
4. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之OpenVswitch安装
5. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Quantum安装
6. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Cinder安装
7. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Nova使用Quantum
8. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Novnc安装
9. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之Horizon安装
10. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之通过Glance上传镜像
11. 在CentOS 6.3上通过源码安装Openstack Folsom之通过Horizon启动实例

系统环境

1. CentOS 6.3 x86_64
   
2. Openstack Folsom
   
3. 服务器IP：172.16.24.138
   
4. 注：因为用到了Quantum，系统需要至少两块网卡
   
5. 这里使用的flat+dhcp模式，类似于nova-network的flatmanager模式，所以网段最好跟物理机网段一致，后面会单独发帖讲解gre和local还有vlan模式

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1. Cinder安装

1. wget https://launchpad.net/cinder/folsom/2012.2/+download/cinder-2012.2.tar.gz
   
2. tar xf cinder-2012.2.tar.gz
   
3. cd cinder-2012.2/tools
   
4. pip-python install -r pip-requires
   
5. cd ..
   
6. python setup.py install

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2. python-cinderclient安装

1. git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-cinderclient.git
   
2. cd python-cinderclient/tools
   
3. cd ..
   
4. python setup.py install

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2.1 创建Cinder配置文件目录和复制配置文件

1. mkdir /etc/cinder
   
2. mkdir /var/log/cinder
   
3. mkdir /var/lib/cinder
   
4. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/api-paste.ini /etc/cinder/
   
5. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/cinder.conf.sample /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
6. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/logging_sample.conf /etc/cinder/logging.conf
   
7. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/policy.json /etc/cinder/
   
8. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf /etc/cinder/
   
9. cp -rp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/rootwrap.d/ /etc/cinder/

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2.2 修改/etc/cinder/cinder.conf文件的如下一些选项

1. sed -i '9a include /var/lib/cinder/volumes/*' /etc/tgt/targets.conf
   
2. sed -i 's/# debug=false/debug=True/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
3. sed -i 's/# verbose=false/verbose=True/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
4. sed -i 's/# log_dir=<None>/log_dir=\/var\/log\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
5. sed -i 's/# use_syslog=false/use_syslog=false/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
6. sed -i 's/# connection_type=<None>/connection_type=libvirt/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
7. sed -i 's/# sql_connection=sqlite:\/\/\/$state_path\/$sqlite_db/sql_connection=mysql:\/\/root:123456@localhost\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
8. sed -i 's/# state_path=$pybasedir/state_path=\/var\/lib\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
9. sed -i 's/# api_paste_config=api-paste.ini/api_paste_config=\/etc\/cinder\/api-paste.ini/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
10. sed -i 's/# my_ip=10.0.0.1/my_ip=172.16.24.138/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
11. sed -i 's/# glance_host=$my_ip/glance_host=$my_ip/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
12. sed -i 's/# glance_port=9292/glance_port=9292/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
13. sed -i 's/# glance_api_servers=$glance_host:$glance_port/glance_api_servers=$glance_host:$glance_port/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
14. sed -i 's/# root_helper=sudo/root_helper=sudo/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
15. sed -i 's/# rootwrap_config=<None>/rootwrap_config=\/etc\/cinder\/rootwrap.conf/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
16. sed -i 's/# auth_strategy=noauth/auth_strategy=keystone/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
17. sed -i 's/# policy_file=policy.json/policy_file=policy.json/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
18. sed -i 's/# osapi_volume_listen=0.0.0.0/osapi_volume_listen=0.0.0.0/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
19. sed -i 's/# osapi_volume_listen_port=8776/osapi_volume_listen_port=8776/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
20. sed -i 's/# use_stderr=true/use_stderr=False/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
21. sed -i 's/# rabbit_host=localhost/rabbit_host=localhost/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
22. sed -i 's/# rabbit_port=5672/rabbit_port=5672/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
23. sed -i 's/# rabbit_hosts=$rabbit_host:$rabbit_port/rabbit_hosts=$rabbit_host:$rabbit_port/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
24. sed -i 's/# volume_group=cinder-volumes/volume_group=cinder-volumes/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
25. sed -i 's/# iscsi_target_prefix=iqn.2010-10.org.openstack:/iscsi_target_prefix=iqn.2010-10.org.openstack:/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
26. sed -i 's/# iscsi_ip_address=$my_ip/iscsi_ip_address=$my_ip/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
27. sed -i 's/# iscsi_port=3260/iscsi_port=3260/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
28. sed -i 's/# iscsi_helper=tgtadm/iscsi_helper=tgtadm/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
29. sed -i 's/# volumes_dir=$state_path\/volumes/volumes_dir=$state_path\/volumes/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
30. sed -i 's/# volume_driver=cinder.volume.driver.ISCSIDriver/volume_driver=cinder.volume.driver.ISCSIDriver/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
31. sed -i 's/# use_local_volumes=true/use_local_volumes=true/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
32. sed -i 's/# volume_force_update_capabilities=false/volume_force_update_capabilities=false/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

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2.3 磁盘分区

1. fdisk /dev/sdb
   
2. n
   
3. p
   
4. 1
   
5. 两次回车
   
6. t
   
7. 8e
   
8. w

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2.4 建立lvm卷

1. vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb1

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2.5 安装iscsitarget

1. wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/iscsitarget/files/iscsitarget/1.4.20.2/iscsitarget-1.4.20.2.tar.gz/download
   
2. tar xf iscsitarget-1.4.20.2.tar.gz
   
3. cd iscsitarget-1.4.20.2
   
4. make && make install

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2.6 初始化Cinder数据库表结构

1. cinder-manage db sync

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2.7 启动Cinder相关服务

1. sed -i '/modprobe -q crc32c/d' /etc/init.d/iscsi-target
   
2. /etc/init.d/iscsi-target start
   
3. /etc/init.d/tgtd start
   
4. cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
   
5. cinder-scheduler --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
   
6. cinder-volume --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

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localhosts

为楼主的无私奉献感动，谢谢！

redlert

这一步已经验证完毕，基本还是很顺利的。

cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
cinder-scheduler --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
cinder-volume --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

以上三步，建议还是放在SCREEN 里执行，不然也是会刷屏的

www_292qq_com

为楼主的无私奉献感动，谢谢！




www.0835rc.com
www.51comcom.com

hbliu1985

redlert 发表于 2012-12-09 11:24
这一步已经验证完毕，基本还是很顺利的。

cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

前面的 quantum-openvswitch-agent 也刷屏

atkisc

hbliu1985 发表于 2013-01-20 10:41
前面的 quantum-openvswitch-agent 也刷屏

可以尝试使用/etc/init.d/functions文件里面的启动方法