【讨论中】求助gentoo下安装mysql5.1

zixing23

gentoo2.6 命令界面，安装mysql5.1，按照网上的教程，我用二进安装，但是初始化数据库的时候，scripsts/mysql_install_db--user=root，我的目录中是mysql_imstall_db.sh,就卡在这一步，我下的数据库大下为23M左右，现在官方好像已经不能下。我是 google出来下载的，现在不知道问题出在哪里，知道的朋友告诉我一下，谢谢！

小版主杀手

报什么错误呢

zixing23

回复 2# 小版主杀手


# ./mysql_install_db.sh

FATAL ERROR: Could not find @bindir@/my_print_defaults

If you compiled from source, you need to run 'make install' to
copy the software into the correct location ready for operation.

If you are using a binary release, you must either be at the top
level of the extracted archive, or pass the --basedir option
pointing to that location.
文档是要求步骤是这样的：
shell> groupadd mysql
shell> useradd -r -g mysql mysql
shell> cd /usr/local
shell> tar zxvf /path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz
shell> ln -s full-path-to-mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
shell> cd mysql
shell> chown -R mysql .
shell> chgrp -R mysql .
shell> scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
shell> chown -R root .
shell> chown -R mysql data
# Next command is optional
shell> cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
# Next command is optional
shell> cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.server

我的安装包中的scripts中的文件mysql_install_db是带有SH的，就进行不下去了

# ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql
-bash: ./mysql_install_db: No such file or directory

scripts # ./mysql_install_db.sh --user=mysql

FATAL ERROR: Could not find @bindir@/my_print_defaults

If you compiled from source, you need to run 'make install' to
copy the software into the correct location ready for operation.

If you are using a binary release, you must either be at the top
level of the extracted archive, or pass the --basedir option
pointing to that location.
我的系统版本为:Linux syscout 2.6.17-gentoo-r7

小版主杀手

zixing23 发表于 2013-01-23 09:54
回复 2# 小版主杀手

上面的提示：--basedir option
pointing to that location.
指定安装路径，数据存放路径
scripts/mysql_install_db.sh --user=mysql --basedir=xxxx --datadir=/xxx

zixing23

回复 4# 小版主杀手

我的安装包路径是在/root/mysql-5.1.62 程序打算安装在/usr/local/mysql，数据存放在/var/lib/mysql。提示如下错误：
    scripts # ./mysql_install_db.sh --user=mysql --basedir=/root/mysql-5.1.62/ --datadir=/var/lib/mysql

FATAL ERROR: Could not find my_print_defaults

The following directories were searched:

    /root/mysql-5.1.62//bin
    /root/mysql-5.1.62//extra

If you compiled from source, you need to run 'make install' to
copy the software into the correct location ready for operation.

If you are using a binary release, you must either be at the top
level of the extracted archive, or pass the --basedir option
pointing to that location.

zixing23

回复 4# 小版主杀手


    还有就是我把安装包也拷到了/usr/local/mysql目录下，把安装路径指向了/usr/local/mysql也一样不行

小版主杀手

zixing23 发表于 2013-01-23 10:29
回复 4# 小版主杀手

If you compiled from source, you need to run 'make install' to
copy the software into the correct location ready for operation.

If you are using a binary release, you must either be at the top
level of the extracted archive, or pass the --basedir option
pointing to that location.

你下载的是源码包吧？

zixing23

回复 7# 小版主杀手


    我是网上下的，mysql5.1 for linux的，怎么去看如何是源码包？我的包不解压只有23M

zixing23

回复 7# 小版主杀手


    官方不能下载，只能下载for windows的.我的下的包是google里弄出来的

小版主杀手

zixing23 发表于 2013-01-23 10:38
回复 7# 小版主杀手

源码包的话
进入解压目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charsets=utf8 --with-extra-charsets=all --datadir=/var/lib/mysql
.make && make install
.cp  support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/var/lib/mysql;