freebsd9 开机出现引导菜单以后长时间暂停，如何解决

nbzhy

freebsd9 开机出现引导菜单以后长时间暂停，时间能达到3-5分钟，过了这个时间以后，系统能正常引导。里面的服务也正常能用，但是，只要机器重启就要停很久，怎么解决？
停止画面的图片如下：

fender0107401

这个问题比较麻烦，你先贴一下dmesg出来看看。

fender0107401

关键的问题是开发者很难重新这个问题。

nbzhy

1. dmesg
   
2. 
   
3. Copyright (c) 1992-2012 The FreeBSD Project.
   
4. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
   
5.         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
   
6. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
   
7. FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE #0: Tue Jan  3 07:46:30 UTC 2012
   
8.     [email]root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu[/email]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
   
9. CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5645  @ 2.40GHz (2394.00-MHz K8-class CPU)
   
10.   Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x206c2  Family = 6  Model = 2c  Stepping = 2
    
11.   Features=0x1fe3fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT>
    
12.   Features2=0x82982203<SSE3,PCLMULQDQ,SSSE3,CX16,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,POPCNT,AESNI,HV>
    
13.   AMD Features=0x28100800<SYSCALL,NX,RDTSCP,LM>
    
14.   AMD Features2=0x1<LAHF>
    
15.   TSC: P-state invariant
    
16. real memory  = 19327352832 (18432 MB)
    
17. avail memory = 18590597120 (17729 MB)
    
18. Event timer "LAPIC" quality 600
    
19. ACPI APIC Table: <PTLTD          APIC  >
    
20. FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 6 CPUs
    
21. FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
    
22. cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
    
23. cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
    
24. cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  2
    
25. cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  3
    
26. cpu4 (AP): APIC ID:  4
    
27. cpu5 (AP): APIC ID:  5
    
28. WARNING: Non-uniform processors.
    
29. WARNING: Using suboptimal topology.
    
30. MADT: Forcing active-low polarity and level trigger for SCI
    
31. ioapic0 <Version 1.1> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
    
32. kbd1 at kbdmux0
    
33. acpi0: <INTEL 440BX> on motherboard
    
34. acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
    
35. Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950
    
36. Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900
    
37. acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
    
38. cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
39. cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
40. cpu2: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
41. cpu3: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
42. cpu4: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
43. cpu5: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
    
44. pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
    
45. pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
    
46. pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
    
47. pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
    
48. isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
    
49. isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
    
50. atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 UDMA33 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x10c0-0x10cf at device 7.1 on pci0
    
51. ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
    
52. ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
    
53. pci0: <bridge> at device 7.3 (no driver attached)
    
54. pci0: <base peripheral> at device 7.7 (no driver attached)
    
55. vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x10d0-0x10df mem 0xd8000000-0xdbffffff,0xd0800000-0xd0ffffff irq 16 at device 15.0 on pci0
    
56. mpt0: <LSILogic 1030 Ultra4 Adapter> port 0x1400-0x14ff mem 0xd0040000-0xd005ffff,0xd0020000-0xd003ffff irq 17 at device 16.0 on pci0
    
57. mpt0: MPI Version=1.2.0.0
    
58. pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 17.0 on pci0
    
59. pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
    
60. em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.3> port 0x2000-0x203f mem 0xd1020000-0xd103ffff,0xd1000000-0xd100ffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci2
    
61. em0: Memory Access and/or Bus Master bits were not set!
    
62. em0: Ethernet address: 00:50:56:89:7f:8f
    
63. pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.0 on pci0
    
64. pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
    
65. pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.1 on pci0
    
66. pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4
    
67. pcib5: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.2 on pci0
    
68. pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib5
    
69. pcib6: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.3 on pci0
    
70. pci6: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib6
    
71. pcib7: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.4 on pci0
    
72. pci7: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib7
    
73. pcib8: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.5 on pci0
    
74. pci8: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib8
    
75. pcib9: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.6 on pci0
    
76. pci9: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib9
    
77. pcib10: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 21.7 on pci0
    
78. pci10: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib10
    
79. pcib11: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.0 on pci0
    
80. pci11: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib11
    
81. pcib12: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.1 on pci0
    
82. pci12: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib12
    
83. pcib13: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.2 on pci0
    
84. pci13: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib13
    
85. pcib14: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.3 on pci0
    
86. pci14: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib14
    
87. pcib15: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.4 on pci0
    
88. pci15: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib15
    
89. pcib16: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.5 on pci0
    
90. pci16: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib16
    
91. pcib17: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.6 on pci0
    
92. pci17: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib17
    
93. pcib18: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 22.7 on pci0
    
94. pci18: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib18
    
95. pcib19: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.0 on pci0
    
96. pci19: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib19
    
97. pcib20: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.1 on pci0
    
98. pci20: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib20
    
99. pcib21: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.2 on pci0
    
100. pci21: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib21
     
101. pcib22: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.3 on pci0
     
102. pci22: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib22
     
103. pcib23: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.4 on pci0
     
104. pci23: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib23
     
105. pcib24: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.5 on pci0
     
106. pci24: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib24
     
107. pcib25: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.6 on pci0
     
108. pci25: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib25
     
109. pcib26: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 23.7 on pci0
     
110. pci26: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib26
     
111. pcib27: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.0 on pci0
     
112. pci27: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib27
     
113. pcib28: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.1 on pci0
     
114. pci28: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib28
     
115. pcib29: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.2 on pci0
     
116. pcib29: failed to allocate initial I/O port window: 0xf000-0xffff
     
117. pci29: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib29
     
118. pcib30: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.3 on pci0
     
119. pci30: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib30
     
120. pcib31: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.4 on pci0
     
121. pci31: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib31
     
122. pcib32: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.5 on pci0
     
123. pci32: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib32
     
124. pcib33: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.6 on pci0
     
125. pci33: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib33
     
126. pcib34: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 24.7 on pci0
     
127. pci34: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib34
     
128. acpi_acad0: <AC Adapter> on acpi0
     
129. attimer0: <AT timer> port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0
     
130. Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
     
131. Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
     
132. atrtc0: <AT realtime clock> port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
     
133. Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
     
134. atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
     
135. atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
     
136. kbd0 at atkbd0
     
137. atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
     
138. psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
     
139. psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
     
140. psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
     
141. ppc0: <Parallel port> port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
     
142. ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
     
143. ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
     
144. plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
     
145. lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
     
146. lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
     
147. ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
     
148. uart0: <16550 or compatible> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
     
149. uart1: <16550 or compatible> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
     
150. fdc0: <floppy drive controller> port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
     
151. fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
     
152. qpi0: <QPI system bus> on motherboard
     
153. sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
     
154. sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
     
155. vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
     
156. acpi_throttle0: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu0
     
157. acpi_throttle1: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu1
     
158. acpi_throttle1: failed to attach P_CNT
     
159. device_attach: acpi_throttle1 attach returned 6
     
160. acpi_throttle2: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu2
     
161. acpi_throttle2: failed to attach P_CNT
     
162. device_attach: acpi_throttle2 attach returned 6
     
163. acpi_throttle3: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu3
     
164. acpi_throttle3: failed to attach P_CNT
     
165. device_attach: acpi_throttle3 attach returned 6
     
166. acpi_throttle4: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu4
     
167. acpi_throttle4: failed to attach P_CNT
     
168. device_attach: acpi_throttle4 attach returned 6
     
169. acpi_throttle5: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu5
     
170. acpi_throttle5: failed to attach P_CNT
     
171. device_attach: acpi_throttle5 attach returned 6
     
172. Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
     
173. da0 at mpt0 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
     
174. da0: <VMware Virtual disk 1.0> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
     
175. da0: 320.000MB/s transfers (160.000MHz, offset 127, 16bit)
     
176. da0: Command Queueing enabled
     
177. da0: 81920MB (167772160 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 10443C)
     
178. cd0 at ata1 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0
     
179. cd0: <NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR10 1.00> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device
     
180. cd0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 65534bytes)
     
181. cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
     
182. SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
     
183. SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
     
184. SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
     
185. SMP: AP CPU #5 Launched!
     
186. SMP: AP CPU #4 Launched!
     
187. Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0p2 [rw]...
     

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帅却无娇妻

我以前遇到过类似问题，不过我的问题是：在grub4dos下执行chainloader +1后需要很长时间才能看到引导菜单。

我怀疑是BSD分区和其他磁盘分区混淆重叠。我那时的解决办法是先在linux下创建一个BSD slice，安装FreeBSD时只让安装程序执行格式化操作，这样就好了。

nbzhy

我没有和其他分区重叠，是单独的，不过我是把freebsd9安装在esxi5里面的。

nbzhy

哪个老大帮下忙啊。

HonestQiao

出现菜单立马按空格，再选择7，再继续看看有无提示？

ulovko

我只有在虚拟机里面遇到过这个问题  {:3_186:}

gvim

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