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def ssh_command (user, host, password, command):
"""
This runs a command on the remote host. This could also be done with the
pxssh class, but this demonstrates what that class does at a simpler level.
This returns a pexpect.spawn object. This handles the case when you try to
connect to a new host and ssh asks you if you want to accept the public key
fingerprint and continue connecting.
"""
ssh_newkey = 'Are you sure you want to continue connecting'
# 为 ssh 命令生成一个 spawn 类的子程序对象.
child = pexpect.spawn('ssh -l %s %s %s'%(user, host, command))
i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, ssh_newkey, 'password: '])
# 如果登录超时,打印出错信息,并退出.
if i == 0: # Timeout
print 'ERROR!'
print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:'
print child.before, child.after
return None
# 如果 ssh 没有 public key,接受它.
if i == 1: # SSH does not have the public key. Just accept it.
child.sendline ('yes')
child.expect ('password: ')
i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, 'password: '])
if i == 0: # Timeout
print 'ERROR!'
print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:'
print child.before, child.after
return None
# 输入密码.
child.sendline(password)
return child
麻烦大家帮忙解释下代码中的child.before,child.after,谢谢
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