- 论坛徽章:
- 145
|
回复 1# qxt912
$ perldoc -f glob
glob EXPR
glob In list context, returns a (possibly empty) list of filename
expansions on the value of EXPR such as the standard Unix shell
/bin/csh would do. In scalar context, glob iterates through such
filename expansions, returning undef when the list is exhausted.
This is the internal function implementing the "<*.c>" operator,
but you can use it directly. If EXPR is omitted, $_ is used. The
"<*.c>" operator is discussed in more detail in "I/O Operators" in
perlop.
Note that "glob" splits its arguments on whitespace and treats
each segment as separate pattern. As such, "glob("*.c *.h")"
matches all files with a .c or .h extension. The expression
"glob(".* *")" matches all files in the current working directory.
If non-empty braces are the only wildcard characters used in the
"glob", no filenames are matched, but potentially many strings are
returned. For example, this produces nine strings, one for each
pairing of fruits and colors:
@many = glob "{apple,tomato,cherry}={green,yellow,red}";
Beginning with v5.6.0, this operator is implemented using the
standard "File::Glob" extension. See File::Glob for details,
including "bsd_glob" which does not treat whitespace as a pattern
separator.
|
|