配置yum本地源的问题

calflyok

1.从iso文件中，把packages目录cp到/media/packages
2.在/etc下创建文件vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel7.repo，内容如下。
[base]
name=nothing
baseurl=file:///media/packages
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

3.执行yum clean all，如下。
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id
Cleaning repos: base
Cleaning up everything
4.执行yum update ，如下。
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id
file:///media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml"
Trying other mirror.


One of the configured repositories failed (nothing),
and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then
        just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use
        --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable base

     4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true

failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
file:///media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml"

5.执行yum repolist 如下
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id
file:///media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml"
Trying other mirror.
file:///media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - "Couldn't open file /media/packages/repodata/repomd.xml"
Trying other mirror.
repo id                                  repo name                                status
base                                     nothing                                  0
repolist: 0

各种百度都解决不了，求解，谢谢。

yyu0378

yum源除了安装包，需要其他文件，需要你从镜像复制，如果没有也可以通过createrepo这个文件来自己创建。

kele26

将安装盘盘1的iso mount -o loop filepath.iso /mnt/media/packages

即可

kele26

将安装盘 的iso挂载到 /media/   
配置文件路径 ：file:///media/packages 改为 file:///media/

具体mount iso 的命令自己查

calflyok

回复 4# kele26

谢谢，嘿嘿，好久没来了，我没cp依赖关系文件。

calflyok

回复 2# yyu0378

谢谢，嘿嘿，好久没来了，我没cp依赖关系文件。