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电梯直达

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发表于 2006-05-15 11:40 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

毕业设计里需要用到的，代码如下：

1 #! /usr/bin/env python
2
3 import smtplib
4 import email.Message
5
6 serv = "localhost"
7 sender = "zdai@localhost"
8 to = "bigapple2008@gmail.com"
9 subject = "hello, this mail is from bigapple"
10 text = open("emacs.html","r").read()
11
12 def mail(serverURL=None, sender='', to='', subject='', text=''):
13 message = email.Message.Message()
14 message["To"] = to
15 message["From"] = sender
16 message["Subject"] = subject
17 message.set_payload(text)
18 mailServer = smtplib.SMTP(serverURL)
19 mailServer.set_debuglevel(1)
20 mailServer.sendmail(sender, to, message.as_string())
21 mailServer.quit()
22
23
24 mail(serv,sender,to,subject,text)

复制代码

这个是我在测试的一个函数，能正常发送。但发出去的是文本，我读入的即使是html文件，邮箱里也只能收到<html><head>。。。。等之类的文本符号。
我原来是想能让用户收到的时候是一个html页面，然后可以放点链接在信里。小弟对smtp和邮件方面不熟悉，是不是需要用到MIME之类的东西啊。

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2楼 [报告]

发表于 2006-05-16 09:14 |只看该作者

给你参考一下，这个可以发送附件。

其中 MIMEText 类型可以解决你的问题。

[code]
msg=MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = '''pppp@sina.com.cn'''
msg['To'] = '''happy@gmail.com'''
msg['Subject'] =  '''corp backup files: ''' + target_bakfile
msg['Reply-To'] = '''pppp@sina.com.cn'''
msg['Date'] = time.ctime(time.time())
msg['X-Priority'] =  '''3'''
msg['X-MSMail-Priority'] =  '''Normal'''
msg['X-Mailer'] =  '''Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180'''
msg['X-MimeOLE'] =  '''Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180'''
body=MIMEText(target,_subtype='plain',_charset='utf-8')
msg.attach(body)

fp = open(target,'rb')
ctype,encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(target)
if ctype is None or encoding is not None:
ctype = 'application/octet-stream'
maintype,subtype = ctype.split('/',1)
m = MIMEBase(maintype,subtype)
m.set_payload(fp.read())
fp.close()
Encoders.encode_base64(m)
m.add_header('Content-disposition','attachment; filename="%s"' % os.path.basename(target))
msg.attach(m)

smtpServer = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.sina.com.cn')
smtpServer.login('username','pass')
smtpServer.sendmail(msg['From'],msg['To'],msg.as_string())
smtpServer.close()
[/code]