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原帖由 blue_stone 于 2006-9-14 21:19 发表
脚本能贴出来看看么?
我还是感觉你的脚本中环境变量设置有问题
dbstart：
:
#
# $Id: dbstart.sh.pp 11-may-2005.18:18:07 vikrkuma Exp $
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
#
###################################
#
# usage: dbstart
#
# This script is used to start ORACLE from /etc/rc(.local).
# It should ONLY be executed as part of the system boot procedure.
#
# This script will start all databases listed in the oratab file
# whose third field is a "Y". If the third field is set to "Y" and
# there is no ORACLE_SID for an entry (the first field is a *),
# then this script will ignore that entry.
#
# This script requires that ASM ORACLE_SID's start with a +, and
# that non-ASM instance ORACLE_SID's do not start with a +.
#
# If ASM instances are to be started with this script, it cannot
# be used inside an rc*.d directory, and should be invoked from
# rc.local only. Otherwise, the CSS service may not be available
# yet, and this script will block init from completing the boot
# cycle.
#
# Note:
# Use ORACLE_TRACE=T for tracing this script.
#
# The progress log for each instance bringup plus Error and Warning message
# are logged in file $ORACLE_HOME/startup.log. The error messages related to
# instance bringup are also logged to syslog (system log module).
# The Listener log is located at $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/listener.log
#
# To configure:
# 1) Set ORATAB:
# On Solaris
# ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
# All other UNIX platforms
# ORATAB=/etc/oratab
#
# 2) Update $ORATAB/oratab with Database Instances that need to be started up.
# Entries are of the form:
# $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>:
# An example entry:
# main:/usr/lib/oracle/emagent_10g:Y
#
# 3) Set ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER
# Set this to enable auto startup for Oracle Net Listener.
# The script uses this find the binary to start Net Listener.
#
# Also, if the listener name is not the default name LISTENER, you must
# specify the listener name in the stop and start commands:
# $ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl {start|stop} listener_name
#
#####################################
LOGMSG="logger -puser.alert -s "
trap 'exit' 1 2 3
# for script tracing
case $ORACLE_TRACE in
T) set -x ;;
esac
# Set path if path not set (if called from /etc/rc)
case $PATH in
"") ORACLE_BASSE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_SID=orcl
ORACLE_TERM=xterm
export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID ORACLE_TERM
NLS_LANG=american_america.ZHS16GB231280
exprot NLS_LANG
ORA_LNS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data
exprot ORA_LNS33
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib:/usr/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/RDBMS/
lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32
SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib32
export SHLIB_PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/contrib
/bin:/$PATH
export PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
CLASSPATH=$CLASSPAHT:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
exprot CLASSPATH
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/contrib
/bin:/$PATH
export PATH ;;
esac
# Save LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SAVE_LLP=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
# Set this to bring up Oracle Net Listener
ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=/opt/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER
if [ ! $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER ] ; then
echo "ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-start Oracle Net Listener"
else
LOG=$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/listener.log
# Start Oracle Net Listener
$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/bin/lsnrctl start
fi
# Set this in accordance with the platform
ORATAB=/etc/oratab
if [ ! $ORATAB ] ; then
echo "Set ORATAB to dir where oratab file is located"
exit 1;
fi
# Checks Version Mismatch between Listener and Database Instance.
# A version 10 listener is required for an Oracle Database 10g database.
# Previous versions of the listener are not supported for use with an Oracle
# Database 10g database. However, it is possible to use a version 10 listener
# with previous versions of the Oracle database.
checkversionmismatch() {
if [ $VER10LIST ] ; then
VER10INST=`sqlplus -V | grep "Release " | cut -d' ' -f3 | cut -d'.' -f1`
case $VER10INST in
"10")
if [ $VER10LIST != "10" ] ; then
$LOGMSG "Warning: Version 10 listener is required for Oracle Database 10g"
$LOGMSG "Version $VER10LIST for Listener is NOT supported with Database
version $VER10INST"
$LOGMSG "Restart Oracle Net Listener using an alternate
ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER: lsnrctl start"
fi
;;
*) ;;
esac
fi
}
# Starts a Database Instance
startinst() {
# Called programs use same database ID
export ORACLE_SID
# Put $ORACLE_HOME/bin into PATH and export.
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/etc ; export PATH
# add for bug # 652997
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${SAVE_LLP}:${ORACLE_HOME}/lib ; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PFILE=${ORACLE_HOME}/dbs/init${ORACLE_SID}.ora
SPFILE=${ORACLE_HOME}/dbs/spfile${ORACLE_SID}.ora
SPFILE1=${ORACLE_HOME}/dbs/spfile.ora
echo ""
echo "$0: Starting up database \"$ORACLE_SID\""
date
echo ""
checkversionmismatch
# See if it is a V6 or V7 database
VERSION=undef
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqldba ] ; then
SQLDBA=sqldba
VERSION=`$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqldba command=exit | awk '
/SQL\*DBA: (Release|Version)/ {split($3, V, ".") ;
print V[1]}'`
case $VERSION in
"6") ;;
*) VERSION="internal" ;;
esac
else
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/svrmgrl ] ; then
SQLDBA=svrmgrl
VERSION="internal"
else
SQLDBA="sqlplus /nolog"
fi
fi
STATUS=1
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/sgadef${ORACLE_SID}.dbf ] ; then
STATUS="-1"
fi
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/sgadef${ORACLE_SID}.ora ] ; then
STATUS="-1"
fi
pmon=`ps -ef | egrep pmon_$ORACLE_SID | grep -v grep`
if [ "$pmon" != "" ];
then
STATUS="-1"
$LOGMSG "Warning: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" already started."
fi
if test $STATUS -eq -1 ; then
$LOGMSG "Warning: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" possibly left running when system
went down (system crash?)."
$LOGMSG "Action: Notify Database Administrator."
case $VERSION in
"6") sqldba "command=shutdown abort" ;;
"internal") $SQLDBA $args <<EOF
connect internal
shutdown abort
EOF
;;
*) $SQLDBA $args <<EOF
connect / as sysdba
shutdown abort
quit
EOF
;;
esac
if test $? -eq 0 ; then
STATUS=1
else
$LOGMSG "Error: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" NOT started."
fi
fi
if test $STATUS -eq 1 ; then
if [ -f $SPFILE -o -f $SPFILE1 -o -f $PFILE ] ; then
case $VERSION in
"6") sqldba command=startup ;;
"internal") $SQLDBA <<EOF
connect internal
startup
EOF
;;
*) $SQLDBA <<EOF
connect / as sysdba
startup
quit
EOF
;;
esac
if test $? -eq 0 ; then
echo ""
echo "$0: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" warm started."
else
$LOGMSG ""
$LOGMSG "Error: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" NOT started."
fi
else
$LOGMSG ""
$LOGMSG "Can't find init file for ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\"."
$LOGMSG "Error: ${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" NOT started."
fi
fi
}
# Starts an ASM Instance
startasminst() {
# Called programs use same database ID
export ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
# Called scripts use same home directory
export ORACLE_HOME
# For ASM instances, we have a dependency on the CSS service.
# Wait here for it to become available before instance startup.
# Is the 10g install intact? Are all necessary binaries present?
if [ ! -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/crsctl ]; then
$LOGMSG "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/crsctl not found when attempting to start"
$LOGMSG " ASM instance $ORACLE_SID."
else
COUNT=0
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/crsctl check css
RC=$?
while [ "$RC" != "0" ];
do
COUNT=$((COUNT+1))
if [ $COUNT = 15 ] ; then
# 15 tries with 20 sec interval => 5 minutes timeout
$LOGMSG "Timed out waiting to start ASM instance $ORACLE_SID"
$LOGMSG " CSS service is NOT available."
exit $COUNT
fi
$LOGMSG "Waiting for Oracle CSS service to be available before starting "
$LOGMSG " ASM instance $ORACLE_SID. Wait $COUNT."
sleep 20
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/crsctl check css
RC=$?
done
fi
startinst
}
# Start of dbstartup script
#
# Loop for every entry in oratab file and and try to start
# that ORACLE.
#
# ASM instances need to be started before 'Database instances'
# ASM instance is identified with '+' prefix in ORACLE_SID
# Following loop brings up ASM instance
cat $ORATAB | while read LINE
do
case $LINE in
\#*) ;; #comment-line in oratab
*)
# Proceed only if last field is 'Y'.
# Entries whose last field is not Y or N are not DB entry, ignore them.
if [ "`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $NF}' -`" = "Y" ] ; then
ORACLE_SID=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $1}' -`
if [ "$ORACLE_SID" = '*' ] ; then
# same as NULL SID - ignore this entry
ORACLE_SID=""
continue
fi
# For ASM instances, we have a dependency on the CSS service.
# Wait here for it to become available before instance startup.
if [ `echo $ORACLE_SID | cut -b 1` = '+' ]; then
INST="ASM instance"
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
# Called scripts use same home directory
export ORACLE_HOME
# file for logging script's output
LOG=$ORACLE_HOME/startup.log
touch $LOG
chmod a+r $LOG
echo "Processing $INST \"$ORACLE_SID\": log file $ORACLE_HOME/startup.log"
startasminst >> $LOG 2>&1
fi
fi
;;
esac
done
# exit if there was any trouble bringing up ASM instance
if [ "$?" != "0" ] ; then
exit 2
fi
#
# Following loop brings up 'Database instances'
#
cat $ORATAB | while read LINE
do
case $LINE in
\#*) ;; #comment-line in oratab
*)
# Proceed only if last field is 'Y'.
# Entries whose last field is not Y or N are not DB entry, ignore them.
if [ "`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $NF}' -`" = "Y" ] ; then
ORACLE_SID=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $1}' -`
if [ "$ORACLE_SID" = '*' ] ; then
# same as NULL SID - ignore this entry
ORACLE_SID=""
continue
fi
# For ASM instances, we have a dependency on the CSS service.
# Wait here for it to become available before instance startup.
if [ `echo $ORACLE_SID | cut -b 1` != '+' ]; then
INST="Database instance"
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
# Called scripts use same home directory
export ORACLE_HOME
# file for logging script's output
LOG=$ORACLE_HOME/startup.log
touch $LOG
chmod a+r $LOG
echo "Processing $INST \"$ORACLE_SID\": log file $ORACLE_HOME/startup.log"
startinst >> $LOG 2>&1
fi
fi
;;
esac
done
dbshut：
:
#
# $Id: dbshut.sh.pp 11-may-2005.19:37:00 vikrkuma Exp $
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
#
###################################
#
# usage: dbshut
#
# This script is used to shutdown ORACLE from /etc/rc(.local).
# It should ONLY be executed as part of the system boot procedure.
#
# This script will shutdown all databases listed in the oratab file
# whose third field is a "Y". If the third field is set to "Y" and
# there is no ORACLE_SID for an entry (the first field is a *),
# then this script will ignore that entry.
#
# This script requires that ASM ORACLE_SID's start with a +, and
# that non-ASM instance ORACLE_SID's do not start with a +.
#
# Note:
# Use ORACLE_TRACE=T for tracing this script.
# Oracle Net Listener is NOT shutdown using this script.
#
# The progress log for each instance shutdown is logged in file
# $ORACLE_HOME/shutdown.log.
#
# To configure:
# 1) Set ORATAB:
# On Solaris
# ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
# All other UNIX platforms
# ORATAB=/etc/oratab
#
# 2) Update $ORATAB/oratab with Database Instances that need to be shutdown.
# Entries are of the form:
# $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>:
# An example entry:
# main:/usr/lib/oracle/emagent_10g:Y
#
#####################################
trap 'exit' 1 2 3
case $ORACLE_TRACE in
T) set -x ;;
esac
# Set path if path not set (if called from /etc/rc)
case $PATH in
"") ORACLE_BASSE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_SID=orcl
ORACLE_TERM=xterm
export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID ORACLE_TERM
NLS_LANG=american_america.ZHS16GB231280
exprot NLS_LANG
ORA_LNS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data
exprot ORA_LNS33
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib:/usr/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/RDBMS/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32
SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib32
export SHLIB_PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/contrib/bin:/$PATH
export PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
CLASSPATH=$CLASSPAHT:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
exprot CLASSPATH PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/opt/bin:/usr/local/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/contrib/bin:/$PATH
export PATH ;;
esac
# Save LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SAVE_LLP=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
# Set this in accordance with the platform
ORATAB=/etc/oratab
if [ ! $ORATAB ] ; then
echo "Set ORATAB to dir where oratab file is located"
exit 1;
fi
# Stops an instance
stopinst() {
ORACLE_SID=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $1}' -`
if [ "$ORACLE_SID" = '*' ] ; then
ORACLE_SID=""
fi
# Called programs use same database ID
export ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
# Called scripts use same home directory
export ORACLE_HOME
# Put $ORACLE_HOME/bin into PATH and export.
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/etc ; export PATH
# add for bug 652997
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${SAVE_LLP}:${ORACLE_HOME}/lib ; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PFILE=${ORACLE_HOME}/dbs/init${ORACLE_SID}.ora
# See if it is a V6 or V7 database
VERSION=undef
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqldba ] ; then
SQLDBA=sqldba
VERSION=`$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqldba command=exit | awk '
/SQL\*DBA: (Release|Version)/ {split($3, V, ".") ;
print V[1]}'`
case $VERSION in
"6") ;;
*) VERSION="internal" ;;
esac
else
if [ -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/svrmgrl ] ; then
SQLDBA=svrmgrl
VERSION="internal"
else
SQLDBA="sqlplus /nolog"
fi
fi
case $VERSION in
"6") sqldba command=shutdown ;;
"internal") $SQLDBA <<EOF
connect internal
shutdown immediate
EOF
;;
*) $SQLDBA <<EOF
connect / as sysdba
shutdown immediate
quit
EOF
;;
esac
if test $? -eq 0 ; then
echo "${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" shut down."
else
echo "${INST} \"${ORACLE_SID}\" not shut down."
fi
}
#
# Loop for every entry in oratab file and and try to shut down
# that ORACLE
#
# Following loop shuts down 'Database Instance'
cat $ORATAB | while read LINE
do
case $LINE in
\#*) ;; #comment-line in oratab
*)
# Proceed only if last field is 'Y'.
# Entries whose last field is not Y or N are not DB entry, ignore them.
if [ "`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $NF}' -`" = "Y" ] ; then
ORACLE_SID=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $1}' -`
if [ "$ORACLE_SID" = '*' ] ; then
# NULL SID - ignore
ORACLE_SID=""
continue
fi
if [ `echo $ORACLE_SID | cut -b 1` != '+' ]; then
INST="Database instance"
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
LOG=$ORACLE_HOME/shutdown.log
stopinst >> $LOG 2>&1
fi
fi
;;
esac
done
#
# Following loop shuts down 'ASM Instance'
#
cat $ORATAB | while read LINE
do
case $LINE in
\#*) ;; #comment-line in oratab
*)
# Proceed only if last field is 'Y'.
# Entries whose last field is not Y or N are not DB entry, ignore them.
if [ "`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $NF}' -`" = "Y" ] ; then
ORACLE_SID=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $1}' -`
if [ "$ORACLE_SID" = '*' ] ; then
# NULL SID - ignore
ORACLE_SID=""
continue
fi
if [ `echo $ORACLE_SID | cut -b 1` = '+' ]; then
INST="ASM instance"
ORACLE_HOME=`echo $LINE | awk -F: '{print $2}' -`
LOG=$ORACLE_HOME/shutdown.log
stopinst >> $LOG 2>&1
fi
fi
;;
esac
done
# Stop Oracle Net Listener
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop
红色部分是我后加的。另外，dbstart里关于监听的启动原来是有一组判断，我给简化成“$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/bin/lsnrctl start”。
[ 本帖最后由 blue_stone 于 2006-9-15 09:23 编辑 ] |
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发表于 2006-09-13 18:32
