FreeBSD里的VI可是设置高亮吗？

painkiller0513

FreeBSD里的VI可是设置高亮吗？它的配置文件在哪？

雨丝风片

原帖由 painkiller0513 于 2007-3-2 13:15 发表
FreeBSD里的VI可是设置高亮吗？它的配置文件在哪？

no.
use vim.

painkiller0513

VIM也没有高亮，我就是找不到配置文件在哪里？

雨丝风片

原帖由 painkiller0513 于 2007-3-2 13:20 发表
VIM也没有高亮，我就是找不到配置文件在哪里？

vim的安装目录下有个缺省配置文件示例，将其拷贝至你的主目录下，改名为.vimrc

painkiller0513

我的VIM是在安装系统是安装的。没有安装目录，麻烦你贴一上来，好吗？

大大狗

把这个贴到~/.vimrc里 没有这个文件就自己建一个

1. 
   
2. " vim:shiftwidth=2:tabstop=8:expandtab
   
3. 
   
4. if has('autocmd')
   
5.   " Remove ALL autocommands for the current group
   
6.   au!
   
7. 
   
8.   " Mark .asm files MASM-type assembly
   
9.   au BufNewFile,BufReadPre *.asm let b:asmsyntax='masm'
   
10. endif
    
11. 
    
12. if has('gui_running')
    
13.   let do_syntax_sel_menu=1
    
14. endif
    
15. 
    
16. if has('gui_running') && $LANG !~ '\.'
    
17.   set encoding=utf-8
    
18. endif
    
19. 
    
20. set nocompatible
    
21. source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
    
22. 
    
23. set autoindent
    
24. set nobackup
    
25. set showmatch
    
26. set formatoptions+=mM
    
27. set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,gbk
    
28. set statusline=%<%f\ %h%m%r%=%k[%{(&fenc==\"\")?&enc:&fenc}%{(&bomb?\",BOM\":\"\")}]\ %-14.(%l,%c%V%)\ %P
    
29. if has('mouse')
    
30.   set mouse=a
    
31. endif
    
32. if has('multi_byte') && v:version > 601
    
33.   if v:lang =~? '^\(zh\)\|\(ja\)\|\(ko\)'
    
34.     set ambiwidth=double
    
35.   endif
    
36. endif
    
37. 
    
38. " Key mappings to ease browsing long lines
    
39. noremap  <C-J>       gj
    
40. noremap  <C-K>       gk
    
41. noremap  <Down>      gj
    
42. noremap  <Up>        gk
    
43. inoremap <Down> <C-O>gj
    
44. inoremap <Up>   <C-O>gk
    
45. 
    
46. " Key mappings for quick arithmetic inside Vim
    
47. nnoremap <silent> <Leader>ma yypV:!calcu '<C-R>"'<CR>k$
    
48. vnoremap <silent> <Leader>ma yo<ESC>pV:!calcu '<C-R>"'<CR>k$
    
49. nnoremap <silent> <Leader>mr yyV:!calcu '<C-R>"'<CR>$
    
50. vnoremap <silent> <Leader>mr ygvmaomb:r !calcu '<C-R>"'<CR>"ay$dd`bv`a"ap
    
51. 
    
52. " Key mapping to stop the search highlight
    
53. nmap <silent> <F2>      :nohlsearch<CR>
    
54. imap <silent> <F2> <C-O>:nohlsearch<CR>
    
55. 
    
56. " Key mapping for the taglist.vim plugin
    
57. nmap <F9>      :Tlist<CR>
    
58. imap <F9> <C-O>:Tlist<CR>
    
59. 
    
60. " Key mappings for the quickfix commands
    
61. nmap <F11> :cn<CR>
    
62. nmap <F12> :cp<CR>
    
63. 
    
64. " Non-GUI setting
    
65. if !has('gui_running')
    
66.   " Do not increase the windows width in the taglist.vim plugin
    
67.   if has('eval')
    
68.     let Tlist_Inc_Winwidth=0
    
69.   endif
    
70. 
    
71.   " Set text-mode menu
    
72.   if has('wildmenu')
    
73.     set wildmenu
    
74.     set cpoptions-=<
    
75.     set wildcharm=<C-Z>
    
76.     nmap <F10>      :emenu <C-Z>
    
77.     imap <F10> <C-O>:emenu <C-Z>
    
78.   endif
    
79. endif
    
80. 
    
81. if has('autocmd')
    
82.   function! SetFileEncodings(encodings)
    
83.     let b:my_fileencodings_bak=&fileencodings
    
84.     let &fileencodings=a:encodings
    
85.   endfunction
    
86. 
    
87.   function! RestoreFileEncodings()
    
88.     let &fileencodings=b:my_fileencodings_bak
    
89.     unlet b:my_fileencodings_bak
    
90.   endfunction
    
91. 
    
92.   function! CheckFileEncoding()
    
93.     if &modified && &fileencoding != ''
    
94.       exec 'e! ++enc=' . &fileencoding
    
95.     endif
    
96.   endfunction
    
97. 
    
98.   function! ConvertHtmlEncoding(encoding)
    
99.     if a:encoding ==? 'gb2312'
    
100.       return 'gbk'              " GB2312 imprecisely means GBK in HTML
     
101.     elseif a:encoding ==? 'iso-8859-1'
     
102.       return 'latin1'           " The canonical encoding name in Vim
     
103.     elseif a:encoding ==? 'utf8'
     
104.       return 'utf-8'            " Other encoding aliases should follow here
     
105.     else
     
106.       return a:encoding
     
107.     endif
     
108.   endfunction
     
109. 
     
110.   function! DetectHtmlEncoding()
     
111.     if &filetype != 'html'
     
112.       return
     
113.     endif
     
114.     normal m`
     
115.     normal gg
     
116.     if search('\c<meta http-equiv=\("\?\)Content-Type\1 content="text/html; charset=[-A-Za-z0-9_]\+">') != 0
     
117.       let reg_bak=@"
     
118.       normal y$
     
119.       let charset=matchstr(@", 'text/html; charset=\zs[-A-Za-z0-9_]\+')
     
120.       let charset=ConvertHtmlEncoding(charset)
     
121.       normal ``
     
122.       let @"=reg_bak
     
123.       if &fileencodings == ''
     
124.         let auto_encodings=',' . &encoding . ','
     
125.       else
     
126.         let auto_encodings=',' . &fileencodings . ','
     
127.       endif
     
128.       if charset !=? &fileencoding &&
     
129.             \(auto_encodings =~ ',' . &fileencoding . ',' || &fileencoding == '')
     
130.         silent! exec 'e ++enc=' . charset
     
131.       endif
     
132.     else
     
133.       normal ``
     
134.     endif
     
135.   endfunction
     
136. 
     
137.   function! GnuIndent()
     
138.     setlocal cinoptions=>4,n-2,{2,^-2,:2,=2,g0,h2,p5,t0,+2,(0,u0,w1,m1
     
139.     setlocal shiftwidth=2
     
140.     setlocal tabstop=8
     
141.   endfunction
     
142. 
     
143.   function! RemoveTrailingSpace()
     
144.     if $VIM_HATE_SPACE_ERRORS != '0' &&
     
145.           \(&filetype == 'c' || &filetype == 'cpp' || &filetype == 'vim')
     
146.       normal m`
     
147.       silent! :%s/\s\+$//e
     
148.       normal ``
     
149.     endif
     
150.   endfunction
     
151. 
     
152.   " Highlight space errors in C/C++ source files (Vim tip #935)
     
153.   if $VIM_HATE_SPACE_ERRORS != '0'
     
154.     let c_space_errors=1
     
155.   endif
     
156. 
     
157.   " Use Canadian spelling convention in engspchk (Vim script #195)
     
158.   let spchkdialect='can'
     
159. 
     
160.   " Show syntax highlighting attributes of character under cursor (Vim
     
161.   " script #383)
     
162.   map <Leader>a :call SyntaxAttr()<CR>
     
163. 
     
164.   " Automatically find scripts in the autoload directory
     
165.   au FuncUndefined * exec 'runtime autoload/' . expand('<afile>') . '.vim'
     
166. 
     
167.   " File type related autosetting
     
168.   au FileType c,cpp setlocal cinoptions=:0,g0,(0,w1 shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4
     
169.   au FileType diff  setlocal shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4
     
170.   au FileType html  setlocal autoindent indentexpr=
     
171.   au FileType changelog setlocal textwidth=76
     
172. 
     
173.   " Text file encoding autodetection
     
174.   au BufReadPre  *.gb               call SetFileEncodings('gbk')
     
175.   au BufReadPre  *.big5             call SetFileEncodings('big5')
     
176.   au BufReadPre  *.nfo              call SetFileEncodings('cp437')
     
177.   au BufReadPost *.gb,*.big5,*.nfo  call RestoreFileEncodings()
     
178.   au BufWinEnter *.txt              call CheckFileEncoding()
     
179. 
     
180.   " Detect charset encoding in an HTML file
     
181.   au BufReadPost *.htm* nested      call DetectHtmlEncoding()
     
182. 
     
183.   " Recognize standard C++ headers
     
184.   au BufEnter /usr/include/c++/*    setf cpp
     
185.   au BufEnter /usr/include/g++-3/*  setf cpp
     
186. 
     
187.   " Setting for files following the GNU coding standard
     
188.   au BufEnter /usr/*                call GnuIndent()
     
189. 
     
190.   " Remove trailing spaces for C/C++ and Vim files
     
191.   au BufWritePre *                  call RemoveTrailingSpace()
     
192. endif
     
193. "me add
     
194. "autocmd BufNewFile *.c exec append(0,"/*   */")|exec append(1,"#include <stdio.h>") |exec append(2,"int main(void)")|exec append(3,"{")|exec append(5,"        return 0;")|exec append(6,"}")| exec ':0'
     
195. autocmd BufNewFile *.c exec append(0,"#include <stdio.h>") |exec append(1,"int main(void)")|exec append(2,"{")|exec append(4,"        return 0;")|exec append(5,"}")| exec ':4'
     
196. autocmd BufNewFile *.pl exec append(0,"#!/usr/bin/perl -w") | exec append(1,"use strict;") | exec append(2,"use warnings;") | exec ':$'
     
197. "autocmd BufNewFile *.py 0r ~/.vim/skeleton/skeleton.py
     
198. map <F3> ^i#<ESC>
     
199. map <F2> ^x
     
200. set viminfo='200,\"500
     
201. set history=500
     
202. set number

复制代码

balabalacha

狗狗真强悍,我看的云里雾里...能不能大致说说哇

zwylinux

进入vim，然后在vim执行命令:
:!cp -i $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim ~/.vimrc

爱打瞌睡的小猪

原帖由 zwylinux 于 2007-3-3 23:14 发表
进入vim，然后在vim执行命令:
:!cp -i $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim ~/.vimrc

谢谢

我在拷贝前 做了  cp  ~/.vimrc  ~/.vimrc.bak

[ 本帖最后由 爱打瞌睡的小猪 于 2007-3-3 23:23 编辑 ]

painkiller0513

狗狗的.vimrc真强，弄的VIM跟我的Emacs似的，写C代码挺方便的。

谢谢你！