RHEL4上安装基于postfix的全功能邮件服务器(全部使用目前最新源码包构建)

marion

你应该贴日志的，不是吗？

marion

我在装第六步的时候 出现了安装php-5.2.3 无法make  
我附了图片 难道是要安装libpng-1.2.16.tar

你的推断是正确的。如果不想原码安装，你去发行光盘上找到相关的rpm包安装亦可。

php对本环境并非必须，不装亦可。

suntoltti

按照marion的方法安装完成后，无法通过认证，请大家帮我分析分析

Dec  6 11:40:11 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: connect from unknown[190.1.232.47]
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger pop3d: Connection, ip=[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: connect from unknown[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: lost connection after CONNECT from unknown[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: disconnect from unknown[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger pop3d: Disconnected, ip=[211.160.73.44]

Dec  6 11:40:14 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: lost connection after RCPT from unknown[190.1.232.47]
Dec  6 11:40:14 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: disconnect from unknown[190.1.232.47]
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger pop3d: Connection, ip=[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: received auth request, service=pop3, authtype=login
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: trying this module
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: SQL query: SELECT username., password., "", 2525., 2525.., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir), "", name, "" FROM mailbox WHERE username. = "vic"
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: zero rows returned
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: no password available to compare
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: REJECT - try next module
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger authdaemond: FAIL, all modules rejected
Dec  6 11:40:18 mazinger pop3d: LOGIN FAILED, user=vic, ip=[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: received auth request, service=pop3, authtype=login
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: trying this module
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: SQL query: SELECT username., password., "", 2525., 2525.., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir), "", name, "" FROM mailbox WHERE username. = "vic@sfdsfd.com"
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: supplied password 'extmail*123*' does not match encrypted password 'dmljQG1hemluZ2VyLmNuLnB1Y2EuY29tAHZpY0BtYXppbmdlci5jbi5wdWNhLmNvbQBleHRtYWlsKjEyMyo='
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: REJECT - try next module
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger authdaemond: FAIL, all modules rejected
Dec  6 11:40:23 mazinger pop3d: LOGIN FAILED, user=vic@sfdsfd.com, ip=[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger pop3d: Disconnected, ip=[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: connect from unknown[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: received auth request, service=smtp, authtype=login
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: trying this module
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: SQL query: SELECT username., password., "", 2525., 2525.., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir), "", name, "" FROM mailbox WHERE username. = "vic@sfdsfd.com"
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: supplied password 'dffddf' does not match encrypted password 'dmljQG1hemluZ2VyLmNuLnB1Y2EuY29tAHZpY0BtYXppbmdlci5jbi5wdWNhLmNvbQBleHRtYWlsKjEyMyo='
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: REJECT - try next module
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: FAIL, all modules rejected
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: warning: unknown[211.160.73.44]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: received auth request, service=smtp, authtype=login
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: trying this module
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: SQL query: SELECT username., password., "", 2525., 2525.., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir)., concat('/var/mailbox/',maildir), "", name, "" FROM mailbox WHERE username. = "vic@sfdsfd.com"
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: supplied password 'dffddf' does not match encrypted password 'dmljQG1hemluZ2VyLmNuLnB1Y2EuY29tAHZpY0BtYXppbmdlci5jbi5wdWNhLmNvbQBleHRtYWlsKjEyMyo='
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: authmysql: REJECT - try next module
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger authdaemond: FAIL, all modules rejected
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: warning: unknown[211.160.73.44]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: lost connection after AUTH from unknown[211.160.73.44]
Dec  6 11:40:28 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: disconnect from unknown[211.160.73.44]

suntoltti

另外在本地也不能通过认证，用客户端连接的时候message出现如下错误：
Dec  6 10:47:54 mazinger postfix/smtpd[13297]: sql_select option missing
Dec  6 10:47:54 mazinger postfix/smtpd[13297]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Dec  6 10:47:54 mazinger postfix/smtpd[13297]: _sasl_plugin_load failed on sasl_auxprop_plug_init for plugin: sql
Dec  6 11:15:11 mazinger syslog-ng[2246]: STATS: dropped 0
Dec  6 11:26:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[14911]: sql_select option missing
Dec  6 11:26:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[14911]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Dec  6 11:26:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[14911]: _sasl_plugin_load failed on sasl_auxprop_plug_init for plugin: sql
Dec  6 11:27:21 mazinger zmd: ServiceManager (ERROR): Service Refresh Failed: Failed to parse XML metadata: Can't add repository at http://ftp.chg.ru/pub/Linux/SuSE/suse/update/10.1/: Cannot create the installation source
Dec  6 11:27:21 mazinger zmd: Daemon (WARN): Not starting remote web server
Dec  6 11:28:46 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15073]: sql_select option missing
Dec  6 11:28:46 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15073]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Dec  6 11:28:46 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15073]: _sasl_plugin_load failed on sasl_auxprop_plug_init for plugin: sql
Dec  6 11:39:17 mazinger sshd[15478]: Accepted publickey for root from 211.160.73.44 port 3202 ssh2
Dec  6 11:40:09 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: sql_select option missing
Dec  6 11:40:09 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Dec  6 11:40:09 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15554]: _sasl_plugin_load failed on sasl_auxprop_plug_init for plugin: sql
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: sql_select option missing
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: auxpropfunc error no mechanism available
Dec  6 11:40:12 mazinger postfix/smtpd[15558]: _sasl_plugin_load failed on sasl_auxprop_plug_init for plugin: sql

marion

SASL能正常运行吗？courier-authlib可以支持sasl验正吗？

suntoltti

这些都没有问题，
mazinger:/etc/apache2 # ps -ef |grep sasl
root      4653     1  0 13:41 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
root      4654  4653  0 13:41 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
root      4655  4653  0 13:41 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
root      4656  4653  0 13:41 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
root      4657  4653  0 13:41 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
root      4665  3904  0 13:41 pts/3    00:00:00 grep sasl

root      2184     1  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/sbin/courierlogger -pid=/usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/pid -start /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2214  2184  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2227     1  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/sbin/courierlogger -pid=/var/run/imapd.pid -start -name=imapd /usr/local/courier-imap/libexec/couriertcpd -address=0 -maxprocs=40 -maxperip=4 -nodnslookup -noidentlookup 143 /usr/local/courier-imap/sbin/imaplogin /usr/local/courier-imap/bin/imapd Maildir
root      2228  2227  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-imap/libexec/couriertcpd -address=0 -maxprocs=40 -maxperip=4 -nodnslookup -noidentlookup 143 /usr/local/courier-imap/sbin/imaplogin /usr/local/courier-imap/bin/imapd Maildir
root      2249     1  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/sbin/courierlogger -pid=/var/run/pop3d.pid -start -name=pop3d /usr/local/courier-imap/libexec/couriertcpd -address=0 -maxprocs=40 -maxperip=4 -nodnslookup -noidentlookup 110 /usr/local/courier-imap/sbin/pop3login /usr/local/courier-imap/bin/pop3d Maildir
root      2250  2249  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-imap/libexec/couriertcpd -address=0 -maxprocs=40 -maxperip=4 -nodnslookup -noidentlookup 110 /usr/local/courier-imap/sbin/pop3login /usr/local/courier-imap/bin/pop3d Maildir
root      2291  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2293  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2294  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2295  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2296  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2297  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2298  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2299  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2300  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond
root      2301  2214  0 13:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/courier-authlib/libexec/courier-authlib/authdaemond

marion

仔细检查配置文件，并确认所指定的帐户的确存在。

panwei789

按照你的方法安装成功，用客户端登陆smtp正常，但是pop3还有问题，日志如下：
pop3d: scancur opendir("cur"): No such file or directory，
搜索了一下说发第一封信就可以，但我都发了n封了还是一样，找了一下在/var/mailbox里也没有发现它自建帐号，这个问题该怎么解决，请指教，是不是maildir和homedir的设置问题？我新建的帐户这两个字段都空着，如果需要加的话该怎么指定目录，我试着加了一下没有效果

[ 本帖最后由 panwei789 于 2007-12-7 11:15 编辑 ]

panwei789

另外我authtest了一下：
     Authenticated: vic@dnoffs.com  (uid 2525, gid 2525)
    Home Directory: /var/mailbox/
           Maildir: /var/mailbox/
             Quota: (none)
Encrypted Password: $1$phz1mRrj$3ok6BjeaoJYWDBsEPZb5C0
Cleartext Password: (none)
           Options: (none)

marion

重新发信一封，而后把相关的日志全部发上来，帮你分析一下。你最好通过webmail重新注册一帐号，重新发信试一下。

另，前面的很多帖子中没准儿对你的问题已经做过讨论，建议先去参考一下。