Install qmail on FreeBSD 6.2 via ports

levopat

作者: 李忍 , QQ: 235749 ,  Email:  levopat_AT_gmail_DOT_com , MSN:  pat.li_AT_msn_DOT_com


Step 1 *Install qmail*

1. cd /usr/ports/mail/qmail
   
2. make config

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[quote]#deselect following
[ ] QMTPC_PATCH            send email using qmtp protocol
[ ] RCDLINK                create rc.d/qmail.sh
[ ] QEXTRA                 enable QUEUE_EXTRA e-mail copy featur

1. make install clean
   
2. /var/qmail/scripts/enable-qmail

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[/quote]

Step 2 *Create qmail's boot script*

1. vi /var/qmail/rc

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1. env env - PATH="/var/qmail/bin:$PATH" \
   
2. qmail-start ./Maildir/

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1. chmod +x /var/qmail/rc
   
2. /var/qmail/configure/config-fast `hostname`

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Step 3 *Install vpopmail*

1. 
   
2. mysqladmin -uroot -p create vpopmail
   
3. mysql -u root -p mysql
   
4. mysql> GRANT ALL ON *.* TO "vpopmail"@"localhost" IDENTIFIED BY "vpopmail";
   
5. mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

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1. cd /usr/ports/mail/vpopmail
   
2. make WITH_MYSQL=yes \
   
3. WITH_MYSQL_SERVER=localhost \
   
4. WITH_MYSQL_USER=vpopmail \
   
5. WITH_MYSQL_PASSWD=vpopmail\
   
6. WITH_MYSQL_DB=vpopmail \
   
7. WITH_MYSQL_LIMITS=yes \
   
8. WITH_SMTP_AUTH_PATCH=yes \
   
9. install clean

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[quote]#Options for ucspi-tcp 0.88_2
#select all

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Step 4 *Install maildrop*

1. cd /usr/ports/mail/maildrop/
   
2. make install clean

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1. pw user mod vpopmail -s /bin/sh

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[quote]vi /usr/local/etc/mailfilter.conf

1. `test -f .whitelist`
   
2. if ($RETURNCODE==0)
   
3. {
   
4.     if ($SENDER ne '' && lookup($SENDER, '.whitelist'))
   
5.         to ./Maildir/
   
6. }
   
7. 
   
8. `test -f .blacklist && test -d ./Maildir/.Trash`
   
9. if ($RETURNCODE==0)
   
10. {
    
11.   if ($SENDER ne '' && lookup($SENDER, '.blacklist'))
    
12.     to ./Maildir/.Trash/
    
13. }
    
14. 
    
15. # size less 100K
    
16. if($SIZE < 102400)
    
17. {
    
18.   exception {
    
19.     xfilter "/usr/local/bin/spamc -f -u $EXT@$HOST"
    
20.   }
    
21. }
    
22. 
    
23. if(/^X-Spam-Flag: *YES/)
    
24. {
    
25.   `test -d ./Maildir/.Trash`
    
26.   if ($RETURNCODE==0)
    
27.     to ./Maildir/.Trash/
    
28. }
    
29. 
    
30. exception {
    
31.   to ./Maildir/
    
32. }

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# ls -l /usr/local/etc/mailfilter.conf

1. -rw-------  1 vpopmail  vchkpw  525 Apr  1 16:03 /usr/local/etc/mailfilter.conf

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[/quote]


Step 5 *Install qmailadmin*

1. cd /usr/ports/mail/qmailadmin
   
2. sed 's/cgi-bin.default/cgi-bin/g' Makefile > Makefile.tmp
   
3. sed 's/data.default/data/g' Makefile.tmp > Makefile

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1. make WITH_MODIFY_QUOTA=yes \
   
2. WITH_DOMAIN_AUTOFILL=yes \
   
3. WITH_SPAM_DETECTION=yes \
   
4. SPAM_COMMAND='|preline /usr/local/bin/maildrop /usr/local/etc/mailfilter.conf' \
   
5. install

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1. /usr/local/vpopmail/bin/vadddomain `hostname` 123
   
2. /usr/local/vpopmail/bin/vadduser test@`hostname` 123

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Step 6 *Install daemontools*

1. cd /usr/ports/sysutils/daemontools
   
2. make install clean

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[quote]#Options for daemontools 0.76_12
#select default

1. mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-smtpd
   
2. mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-pop3d
   
3. mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-send
   
4. 
   
5. chmod -R 755 /var/log/qmail
   
6. chown -R qmaill:wheel /var/log/qmail

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#configure svscan

1. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise
   
2. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise
   
3. 
   
4. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd
   
5. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log
   
6. chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd
   
7. 
   
8. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
   
9. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log
   
10. chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
    
11. 
    
12. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
    
13. mkdir /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log
    
14. chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
    
15. 
    
16. mkdir /service
    
17. chmod 755 /service
    
18. ln -s /var/qmail/supervise/* /service/

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[/quote]


Step 7 *Create smtp send pop3 script*

[quote]vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. HOSTNAME=`/bin/hostname`
   
3. exec /usr/local/bin/tcpserver -H -R -v -c100 0 110 \
   
4. /var/qmail/bin/qmail-popup $HOSTNAME \
   
5. /usr/local/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw \
   
6. /var/qmail/bin/qmail-pop3d Maildir \
   
7. 2>&1

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vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill \
   
3. /usr/local/bin/multilog t s100000 n20 \
   
4. /var/log/qmail/qmail-pop3d \
   
5. 2>&1

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1. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
   
2. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log
   
3. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run

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vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. QMAILDUID=`/usr/bin/id -u qmaild`
   
3. NOFILESGID=`/usr/bin/id -g qmaild`
   
4. exec /usr/local/bin/tcpserver -p -R -x /usr/local/vpopmail/etc/tcp.smtp.cdb \
   
5. -u"$QMAILDUID" -g"$NOFILESGID" -v -c100 0 smtp \
   
6. rblsmtpd \
   
7. /var/qmail/bin/qmail-smtpd \
   
8. 2>&1

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vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill \
   
3. /usr/local/bin/multilog t s100000 n20 \
   
4. /var/log/qmail/qmail-smtpd \
   
5. 2>&1

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1. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
   
2. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log
   
3. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run

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vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. exec /var/qmail/rc

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vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run

1. #!/bin/sh
   
2. exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill \
   
3. /usr/local/bin/multilog t s100000 n20 \
   
4. /var/log/qmail/qmail-send \
   
5. 2>&1

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1. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
   
2. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log
   
3. chmod 755 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run

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[/quote]

Step 8 *Install SpamAssassin*

1. cd /usr/ports/mail/p5-Mail-SpamAssassin
   
2. make install clean

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[quote]#Options for p5-Mail-SpamAssassin 3.1.6
#deselect Add PostreSQL support

1. echo 'spamd_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf

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1. cp /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf.sample /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf

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1. fetch -o /usr/local/share/spamassassin/Chinese_rules.cf http://www.ccert.edu.cn/spam/sa/Chinese_rules.cf
   
2. fetch -o /usr/local/share/spamassassin/55_diy_score.cf http://anti-spam.org.cn/rules/sa/55_diy_score.cf

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# build SpamAssassin learn system

1. sa-learn --rebuild -D -p user_prefs

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# check learn result

1. sa-learn --dump all

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1. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd start

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[/quote]

Step 9 *Create qmail.sh control script*

[quote]vi /var/qmail/qmail.sh

1. 
   
2. #!/bin/sh
   
3. case "$1" in
   
4. start)
   
5. echo -n "Starting qmail: svscan"
   
6. if cd /var/qmail/supervise; then
   
7. env - PATH="/var/qmail/bin:$PATH" svscan &
   
8. echo $! > /var/run/svscan.pid
   
9. fi
   
10. echo "."
    
11. ;;
    
12. stop)
    
13. echo -n "Stopping qmail: svscan"
    
14. kill -9 `cat /var/run/svscan.pid`
    
15. echo -n " qmail"
    
16. svc -dx /var/qmail/supervise/*
    
17. echo -n " logging"
    
18. svc -dx /var/qmail/supervise/*/log
    
19. echo "."
    
20. ;;
    
21. stat)
    
22. cd /var/qmail/supervise
    
23. svstat * */log
    
24. ;;
    
25. doqueue|alrm)
    
26. echo "Sending ALRM signal to qmail-send."
    
27. svc -a /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
    
28. ;;
    
29. queue)
    
30. /var/qmail/bin/qmail-qstat
    
31. /var/qmail/bin/qmail-qread
    
32. ;;
    
33. reload|hup)
    
34. echo "Sending HUP signal to qmail-send."
    
35. svc -h /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
    
36. echo "Sending HUP signal to qmail-pop3d."
    
37. svc -h /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
    
38. ;;
    
39. pause)
    
40. echo "Pausing qmail-send"
    
41. svc -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
    
42. echo "Pausing qmail-smtpd"
    
43. svc -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd
    
44. echo "Pausing qmail-pop3d"
    
45. svc -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
    
46. ;;
    
47. cont)
    
48. echo "Continuing qmail-send"
    
49. svc -c /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
    
50. echo "Continuing qmail-smtpd"
    

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1. # cat /var/qmail/control/helohost
   
2. mail.levopat.com
   
3. 
   
4. # cat /var/qmail/control/queuelifetime
   
5. 86400
   
6. 
   
7. # cat /var/qmail/control/databytes
   
8. 2097152

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1. 
   
2. chmod +x /var/qmail/qmail.sh
   
3. 
   
4. /var/qmail/qmail.sh cdb
   
5. 
   
6. echo 'svscan_enable="YES"' >> /etc/rc.conf
   
7. echo 'svscan_servicedir="/service"' >> /etc/rc.conf
   
8. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh start
   
9. 
   
10. 
    

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[/quote]

* The end *

[ 本帖最后由 levopat 于 2007-4-6 08:50 编辑 ]

LnBSD

看起来不错的样子

HonestQiao

很不错，很好。

我在学校的时候就这么做过，可惜当时没有留文档，呵呵。

大大狗

顶一下

levopat

有的部分要用鼠标选一下才能显示正常，可能是我的IE问题。

Ericzhao82

还是Postfix比较正统

剑心通明

不错，收藏了

HonestQiao

原帖由 Ericzhao82 于 2007-4-5 14:47 发表
还是Postfix比较正统

Qmail不正统？

scyzxp

好文是要顶的

levopat

同时发布在： http://www.freebsdchina.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=190658
以后更新请关注本贴。

[ 本帖最后由 levopat 于 2007-4-6 10:15 编辑 ]