软件编译安装问题

culpa

公司一台 t2000上，定制安装了系统solaris 10 （非默认安装），有些东西没装全。
现在要安装一个sudo，提示无法编译：
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
我已经装了gcc相关的三个包：
pkginfo -l |grep SUNWgcc
   PKGINST:  SUNWgcc
   PKGINST:  SUNWgccS
   PKGINST:  SUNWgccruntime

然后上网查询，说是libiconv没有装，我从sunfreeware上下了一个，装上后还是报错，请帮我看看是什么错误？谢谢

1. 
   
2.   $ ./configure
   
3. ## --------- ##
   
4. ## Platform. ##
   
5. ## --------- ##
   
6. hostname = xxxxxx
   
7. uname -m = sun4v
   
8. uname -r = 5.10
   
9. uname -s = SunOS
   
10. uname -v = Generic_118833-36
    
11. /usr/bin/uname -p = sparc
    
12. /bin/uname -X     = System = SunOS
    
13. Node = peacock
    
14. Release = 5.10
    
15. KernelID = Generic_118833-36
    
16. Machine = sun4v
    
17. BusType = <unknown>
    
18. Serial = <unknown>
    
19. Users = <unknown>
    
20. OEM# = 0
    
21. Origin# = 1
    
22. NumCPU = 16
    
23. /bin/arch              = sun4
    
24. /usr/bin/arch -k       = sun4v
    
25. /usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
    
26. /usr/bin/hostinfo      = unknown
    
27. /bin/machine           = unknown
    
28. /usr/bin/oslevel       = unknown
    
29. /bin/universe          = unknown
    
30. PATH: /usr/bin
    
31. PATH: /usr/sbin
    
32. PATH: /etc
    
33. PATH: /usr/sfw/bin.
    
34. 
    
35. ## ----------- ##
    
36. ## Core tests. ##
    
37. ## ----------- ##
    
38. configure:2022: Configuring Sudo version 1.6.9
    
39. configure:2581: checking whether to lecture users the first time they run sudo
    
40. configure:2599: result: yes
    
41. configure:2610: checking whether sudo should log via syslog or to a file by default
    
42. configure:2654: result: syslog
    
43. configure:2659: checking which syslog facility sudo should log with
    
44. configure:2687: result: local2
    
45. configure:2690: checking at which syslog priority to log commands
    
46. configure:2719: result: notice
    
47. configure:2722: checking at which syslog priority to log failures
    
48. configure:2751: result: alert
    
49. configure:2770: checking how long a line in the log file should be
    
50. configure:2798: result: 80
    
51. configure:2801: checking whether sudo should ignore '.' or '' in $PATH
    
52. configure:2826: result: no
    
53. configure:2830: checking whether to send mail when a user is not in sudoers
    
54. configure:2852: result: yes
    
55. configure:2859: checking whether to send mail when user listed but not for this host
    
56. configure:2884: result: no
    
57. configure:2888: checking whether to send mail when a user tries a disallowed command
    
58. configure:2913: result: no
    
59. configure:2917: checking who should get the mail that sudo sends
    
60. configure:2941: result: root
    
61. configure:2970: checking for bad password prompt
    
62. configure:2987: result: Password:
    
63. configure:2995: checking for bad password message
    
64. configure:3018: result: Sorry, try again.
    
65. configure:3021: checking whether to expect fully qualified hosts in sudoers
    
66. configure:3046: result: no
    
67. configure:3150: checking for umask programs should be run with
    
68. configure:3180: result: 0022
    
69. configure:3184: checking for default user to run commands as
    
70. configure:3208: result: root
    
71. configure:3237: checking for editor that visudo should use
    
72. configure:3264: result: vi
    
73. configure:3269: checking whether to obey EDITOR and VISUAL environment variables
    
74. configure:3294: result: no
    
75. configure:3298: checking number of tries a user gets to enter their password
    
76. configure:3323: result: 3
    
77. configure:3326: checking time in minutes after which sudo will ask for a password again
    
78. configure:3349: result: 5
    
79. configure:3352: checking time in minutes after the password prompt will time out
    
80. configure:3375: result: 5
    
81. configure:3378: checking whether to use per-tty ticket files
    
82. configure:3403: result: no
    
83. configure:3407: checking whether to include insults
    
84. configure:3434: result: no
    
85. configure:3596: checking whether to override the user's path
    
86. configure:3621: result: no
    
87. configure:3626: checking whether to get ip addresses from the network interfaces
    
88. configure:3648: result: yes
    
89. configure:3653: checking whether stow should be used
    
90. configure:3675: result: no
    
91. configure:3681: checking whether to do user authentication by default
    
92. configure:3704: result: yes
    
93. configure:3709: checking whether to disable running the mailer as root
    
94. configure:3732: result: no
    
95. configure:3759: checking whether to disable shadow password support
    
96. configure:3779: result: no
    
97. configure:3784: checking whether root should be allowed to use sudo
    
98. configure:3807: result: yes
    
99. configure:3812: checking whether to log the hostname in the log file
    
100. configure:3835: result: no
     
101. configure:3840: checking whether to invoke a shell if sudo is given no arguments
     
102. configure:3863: result: no
     
103. configure:3868: checking whether to set $HOME to target user in shell mode
     
104. configure:3891: result: no
     
105. configure:3896: checking whether to disable 'command not found' messages
     
106. configure:3920: result: no
     
107. configure:3927: checking for egrep
     
108. configure:3943: found /usr/bin/egrep
     
109. configure:3954: result: egrep
     
110. configure:4020: checking for gcc
     
111. configure:4047: result: gcc
     
112. configure:4285: checking for C compiler version
     
113. configure:4292: gcc --version >&5
     
114. gcc (GCC) 3.4.3 (csl-sol210-3_4-branch+sol_rpath)
     
115. Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
     
116. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
     
117. warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     
118. configure:4295: $? = 0
     
119. configure:4302: gcc -v >&5
     
120. Reading specs from /usr/sfw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/3.4.3/specs
     
121. Configured with: /gates/sfw10/builds/sfw10-gate/usr/src/cmd/gcc/gcc-3.4.3/configure --pref
     
122. ix=/usr/sfw --with-as=/usr/sfw/bin/gas --with-gnu-as --with-ld=/usr/ccs/bin/ld --without-g
     
123. nu-ld --enable-languages=c,c++ --enable-shared
     
124. Thread model: posix
     
125. gcc version 3.4.3 (csl-sol210-3_4-branch+sol_rpath)
     
126. configure:4305: $? = 0
     
127. configure:4312: gcc -V >&5
     
128. gcc: `-V' option must have argument
     
129. configure:4315: $? = 1
     
130. configure:4338: checking for C compiler default output file name
     
131. configure:4365: gcc    conftest.c  >&5
     
132. /usr/ccs/bin/as: error: unknown option '-'
     
133. /usr/ccs/bin/as: error: unknown option 't'
     
134. /usr/ccs/bin/as: error: unknown option 'aditional-format'
     
135. usage: /usr/ccs/bin/as [-V] [-Q{y,n}] [-q] [-s]
     
136.           [-S] [-K {pic,PIC}] [-o objfile] [-L] [-T]
     
137.           [-P [[-Yc,path] [-Ipath] [-Dname] [-Dname=def] [-Uname]]...]
     
138.           [-m [-Ym,path]] [-n] [-ul] [-xF] [-xarch={v7,v8,v8a,v8plus,v8plusa,v8plusb,v9,v9
     
139. a,v9b}]  [-xcode={pic13,pic32}] file.s...
     
140. configure:4368: $? = 1
     
141. configure:4406: result:
     
142. configure: failed program was:
     
143. | /* confdefs.h.  */
     
144. | #define PACKAGE_NAME "sudo"
     
145. | #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "sudo"
     
146. | #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.6.9"
     
147. | #define PACKAGE_STRING "sudo 1.6.9"
     
148. | #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
     
149. | #define LOGGING SLOG_SYSLOG
     
150. | #define LOGFAC "local2"
     
151. | #define PRI_SUCCESS "notice"
     
152. | #define PRI_FAILURE "alert"
     
153. | #define MAXLOGFILELEN 80
     
154. | #define SEND_MAIL_WHEN_NO_USER 1
     
155. | #define MAILTO "root"
     
156. | #define MAILSUBJECT "*** SECURITY information for %h ***"
     
157. | #define PASSPROMPT "Password:"
     
158. | #define INCORRECT_PASSWORD "Sorry, try again."
     
159. | #define SUDO_UMASK 0022
     
160. | #define RUNAS_DEFAULT "root"
     
161. | #define EDITOR _PATH_VI
     
162. | #define TRIES_FOR_PASSWORD 3
     
163. | #define TIMEOUT 5
     
164. | #define PASSWORD_TIMEOUT 5
     
165. | /* end confdefs.h.  */
     
166. |
     
167. | int
     
168. | main ()
     
169. | {
     
170. |
     
171. |   ;
     
172. |   return 0;
     
173. | }
     
174. configure:4413: error: C compiler cannot create executables
     
175. See `config.log' for more details.
     
176. ## ---------------- ##
     
177. ## Cache variables. ##
     
178. ## ---------------- ##
     
179. ac_cv_env_CC_set=set
     
180. ac_cv_env_CC_value=gcc
     
181. ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
     
182. ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
     
183. ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
     
184. ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
     
185. ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
     
186. ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
     
187. ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
     
188. ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
     
189. ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
     
190. ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
     
191. ac_cv_env_YACC_set=
     
192. ac_cv_env_YACC_value=
     
193. ac_cv_env_YFLAGS_set=
     
194. ac_cv_env_YFLAGS_value=
     
195. ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
     
196. ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
     
197. ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
     
198. ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
     
199. ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
     
200. ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
     
201. ac_cv_prog_EGREPPROG=egrep
     
202. ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
     
203. ac_cv_prog_cc_g=no
     
204. ## ----------------- ##
     
205. ## Output variables. ##
     
206. ## ----------------- ##
     
207. AFS_LIBS=''
     
208. ALLOCA=''
     
209. AR=''
     
210. AUTH_OBJS=''
     
211. CC='gcc'
     
212. CFLAGS=''
     
213. CPP=''
     
214. CPPFLAGS=''
     
215. DEFS=''
     
216. DEV='#'
     
217. DONT_LEAK_PATH_INFO=''
     
218. ECHO='echo'
     
219. ECHO_C=''
     
220. ECHO_N='-n'
     
221. ECHO_T=''
     
222. EGREP=''
     
223. EGREPPROG='egrep'
     
224. EXEEXT=''
     
225. GETGROUPS_LIB=''
     
226. GREP=''
     
227. INSTALL_NOEXEC=''
     
228. KRB5CONFIG=''
     
229. LDFLAGS=''
     
230. LIBOBJS=''
     
231. LIBS=''
     
232. LIBTOOL=''
     
233. LN_S=''
     
234. LTLIBOBJS=''
     
235. MANTYPE='man'
     
236. MAN_POSTINSTALL=''
     
237. NET_LIBS=''
     
238. NOEXECDIR=''
     
239. NROFFPROG=''
     
240. OBJEXT=''
     
241. OSDEFS=''
     
242. PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
     
243. PACKAGE_NAME='sudo'
     
244. PACKAGE_STRING='sudo 1.6.9'
     
245. PACKAGE_TARNAME='sudo'
     
246. PACKAGE_VERSION='1.6.9'
     
247. PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
     
248. PROGS='sudo visudo'
     
249. RANLIB=''
     
250. SED=''
     
251. SHELL='/bin/bash'
     
252. STRIP=''
     
253. SUDOERS_GID='0'
     
254. SUDOERS_MODE='0440'
     
255. SUDOERS_UID='0'
     
256. SUDO_LDFLAGS=''
     
257. SUDO_LIBS=''
     
258. SUDO_OBJS=''
     
259. TRPROG=''
     
260. UNAMEPROG=''
     
261. YACC=''
     
262. YFLAGS=''
     
263. ac_ct_CC='gcc'
     
264. badpass_message='Sorry, try again.'
     
265. badpri='alert'
     
266. bindir='$(exec_prefix)/bin'
     
267. build=''
     
268. build_alias=''
     
269. build_cpu=''
     
270. build_os=''
     
271. build_vendor=''
     
272. datadir='${datarootdir}'
     
273. datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
     
274. docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
     
275. dvidir='${docdir}'
     
276. env_editor='off'
     
277. exec_prefix='NONE'
     
278. fqdn='off'
     
279. goodpri='notice'
     
280. host=''
     
281. host_alias=''
     
282. host_cpu=''
     
283. host_os=''
     
284. host_vendor=''
     
285. htmldir='${docdir}'
     
286. ignore_dot='off'
     
287. includedir='${prefix}/include'
     
288. infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
     
289. insults='off'
     
290. lecture='once'
     
291. libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
     
292. libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
     
293. localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
     
294. localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
     
295. logfac='local2'
     
296. loglen='80'
     
297. long_otp_prompt='off'
     
298. mail_no_host='off'
     
299. mail_no_perms='off'
     
300. mail_no_user='on'
     
301. mailsub='*** SECURITY information for %h ***'
     
302. mailto='root'
     
303. mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
     
304. mansectform=''
     
305. mansectsu=''
     
306. mansrcdir='.'
     
307. noexec_file=''
     
308. oldincludedir='/usr/include'
     
309. passprompt='Password:'
     
310. passwd_tries='3'
     
311. password_timeout='5'
     
312. path_info='on'
     
313. pdfdir='${docdir}'
     
314. prefix='NONE'
     
315. program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
     
316. psdir='${docdir}'
     
317. root_sudo='on'
     
318. runas_default='root'
     
319. sbindir='$(exec_prefix)/sbin'
     
320. sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
     
321. sudo_umask='0022'
     
322. sysconfdir='/etc'
     
323. target=''
     
324. target_alias=''
     
325. target_cpu=''
     
326. target_os=''
     
327. target_vendor=''
     
328. timedir=''
     
329. timeout='5'
     
330. tty_tickets='off'
     
331. ## ----------- ##
     
332. ## confdefs.h. ##
     
333. ## ----------- ##
     
334. #define PACKAGE_NAME "sudo"
     
335. #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "sudo"
     
336. #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.6.9"
     
337. #define PACKAGE_STRING "sudo 1.6.9"
     
338. #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
     
339. #define LOGGING SLOG_SYSLOG
     
340. #define LOGFAC "local2"
     
341. #define PRI_SUCCESS "notice"
     
342. #define PRI_FAILURE "alert"
     
343. #define MAXLOGFILELEN 80
     
344. #define SEND_MAIL_WHEN_NO_USER 1
     
345. #define MAILTO "root"
     
346. #define MAILSUBJECT "*** SECURITY information for %h ***"
     
347. #define PASSPROMPT "Password:"
     
348. #define INCORRECT_PASSWORD "Sorry, try again."
     
349. #define SUDO_UMASK 0022
     
350. #define RUNAS_DEFAULT "root"
     
351. #define EDITOR _PATH_VI
     
352. #define TRIES_FOR_PASSWORD 3
     
353. #define TIMEOUT 5
     
354. #define PASSWORD_TIMEOUT 5
     
355. 
     
356. 
     

复制代码

susbin

You left a space between the . and sudo-1.6.9p12-sol10-sparc-local.
Please try this:

# pkgadd -d ./sudo-1.6.9p12-sol10-sparc-local

shashasu

把gcc的安装路径添加到path了吗？

culpa

我做了一个/.profile文件如下：
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/etc:/usr/sfw/bin.;export PATH
CC=gcc;export CC

环境变量如下
#export
declare -x CC="gcc"
declare -x HOME="/"
declare -x LOGNAME="root"
declare -x MAIL="/var/mail//root"
declare -x OLDPWD
declare -x PATH="/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/etc:/usr/sfw/bin."
declare -x PWD="/"
declare -x SHELL="/sbin/sh"
declare -x SHLVL="1"
declare -x SSH_CLIENT="172.16.1.1 61996 22"
declare -x SSH_CONNECTION="172.16.1.1 61996 172.16.1.8 22"
declare -x SSH_TTY="/dev/pts/4"
declare -x TERM="vt100"
declare -x TZ="PRC"
declare -x USER="root"

[ 本帖最后由 culpa 于 2008-2-19 17:37 编辑 ]

shashasu

solaris10 自带gcc，c等编译器（/usr/sfw/bin），我以前装过sudo，没有问题的。
我是把/usr/sfw/bin和/usr/ccs/bin(make所在的路径)添加到PATH，然后再安装sudo。你可以这样试一下。

Barrfee

SMCliconv

找这个包，或者在solaris 10的介质（应该是在额外软件包中）里面找！

susbin

可以从这里 http://www.sunfreeware.com/
下载一个现成的，肯定好用：
sudo-1.6.9p12-sol10-sparc-local.gz

这个 sudo 需要安装另外三个包：
libiconv-1.11-sol10-sparc-local.gz
libintl-3.4.0-sol10-sparc-local.gz
libgcc-3.4.6-sol10-sparc-local.gz

也要从 http://www.sunfreeware.com 下载。

culpa

我的运行上述几个安装包时候，包括试图安装gcc时，报同样的错误：
./gcc-3.4.6-sol10-sparc-local: line 899: 1: command not found
环境变量有问题？？为啥找不到命令呢？
我现在已经把$PATH改成了/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/etc:/usr/sfw/bin:/usr/ccs/bin.
为啥还不行呢？

shashasu

试一下pkgadd

culpa

libiconv-1.11-sol10-sparc-local
gcc-3.4.6-sol10-sparc-local      
libintl-3.4.0-sol10-sparc-local
sudo-1.6.9p12-sol10-sparc-local
libgcc-3.4.6-sol10-sparc-local
这些都不是pkg包啊，怎么用pkgadd