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按照peng的http://chinaunix.net/forum/viewt ... ;highlight=sendmail进行设置.
安装好RedHat 9 后配置sendmail.mc:
- divert(-1)
- dnl This is the sendmail macro config file. If you make changes to this file,
- dnl you need the sendmail-cf rpm installed and then have to generate a
- dnl new /etc/sendmail.cf by running the following command:
- dnl
- dnl m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc >; /etc/sendmail.cf
- dnl
- include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')
- VERSIONID(`linux setup for Red Hat Linux')dnl
- OSTYPE(`linux')
- dnl Uncomment and edit the following line if your mail needs to be sent out
- dnl through an external mail server:
- dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`hczq.com')
- define(`confDEF_USER_ID',``8:12'')dnl
- undefine(`UUCP_RELAY')dnl
- undefine(`BITNET_RELAY')dnl
- define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
- define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
- define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)dnl
- define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES',true)dnl
- define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH',`/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
- define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
- dnl define(`STATUS_FILE', `/etc/mail/statistics')dnl
- define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
- define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
- define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
- define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
- dnl define(QUEUE_DIR,`/var/spool/mqueue/q*')
- TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
- define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
- DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=25,Name=MTA')dnl
- DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=587,Name=MSA,M=Ea')dnl
- dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
- dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
- dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
- dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
- define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
- dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
- FEATURE(`no_default_msa',`dnl')dnl
- FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
- FEATURE(`mailertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
- FEATURE(`virtusertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
- FEATURE(redirect)dnl
- FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
- FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
- FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
- dnl The '-t' option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his quota.
- FEATURE(local_procmail,`',`procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
- FEATURE(`access_db',`hash -T<TMPF>; -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
- FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
- FEATURE(promiscuous_relay)dnl
- EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
- dnl This changes sendmail to only listen on the loopback device 127.0.0.1
- dnl and not on any other network devices. Comment this out if you want
- dnl to accept email over the network.
- dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=0.0.0.0, Name=MTA')
- dnl NOTE: binding both IPv4 and IPv6 daemon to the same port requires
- dnl a kernel patch
- dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')
- dnl We strongly recommend to comment this one out if you want to protect
- dnl yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on computers that do
- dnl not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
- dnl FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
- dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
- dnl FEATURE(`relay_local_from')dnl
- MAILER(smtp)dnl
- MAILER(procmail)dnl
- Cwlocalhost.localdomain
复制代码
# m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc >; /etc/sendmail.cf
*** WARNING: FEATURE(`promiscuous_relay') configures your system as open
relay. Do NOT use it on a server that is connected to the Internet!
WARNING: confAUTO_REBUILD is no longer valid.
There was a potential for a denial of service attack if this is set.
重起sendmail
# /usr/sbin/sendmail -d0.1 -bv root |grep SASL
NETUNIX NEWDB NIS PIPELINING SASL SCANF STARTTLS TCPWRAPPERS
# telnet localhost 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 hczq.com ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.8/8.12.8; Tue, 8 Jul 2003 14:31:50 +0800
EHLO localhost
250-hczq.com Hello localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ETRN
250-AUTH GSSAPI
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP
quit
221 2.0.0 hczq.com closing connection
Connection closed by foreign host.
没有LOGIN PLAIN
这是什么原因?怎么处理?小弟初学Linux,万望帮助,谢谢! |
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