在SCO OpenServer 5上安装HP DAT40磁带机

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一、获取硬件信息及文档指导：
Adaptec AIC-7899 B SCSI ID #3: HP C5683A
Slot Ch ID LUN Vendor Product Size Sync Bus
----------------------------------------------------------------------
09 B 3 0 HP C5683A  40.0 16

SCO中如何安装配置SCSI磁带驱动器?
如果SCSI主适配器没有安装，你需要先安装它，再继续安装SCSI磁带驱动器。
SCSI磁带驱动器有1/4-inch,8mm和DAT 3种格式,安装步骤如下：
第一步  以root登录，并确认系统在维护模式。
第二步  通过三种方式进入硬件/核心管理。
    1 桌面：System Adminisfration→
            Hardware/Kernel Manager
    2 通过命令行，启动系统管理菜单并选择
            “Harduare/Kernel Manager”：
            scaodmin→Hardware /Kernel Manage
    3 直接用命令行： mkdev tape
第三步  选择第一项“Configure SCSI tape drive”
第四步  选择第一项“Install a SCSI Tape Drive”
第五步  键入SCSI主适配器的字首，选择“h”可列出所
        支持的适配器。
第六步  键入主适配器号
第七步  如果中断和I/O地址正确，则对
        “change these parameters?”提示符回答  
        “n”，如果它们不正确键入“Y”来修正它们。
第八步  键入设备所连接的SCSI总线。
第九步  键入目标ID
第十步  键入驱动器的逻辑单位号   
第十一步  当出现提示后，更新SCSI配置
第十二步  键入供应商标识串或用默认值
第十三步  键入SCSI版本号，或用默认值
第十四步  键入响应数据格式Response Data Format。
第十五步  选择磁带机驱动器类型
第十六步  键入新引导串，或键入“q”采用默认值
第十七步  查看配置检查其是否正确。重新连接核心并重新引导所用的磁带驱动器。你将被提醒建立一个新的引导应急盘  
二、实际操作：
#mkdev tape
The Drive Configuration Program
1. Configure a SCSI or Enhanced IDE tape drive
2. Configure a different type of tape drive
Select an option or enter q to quit: 1
SCSI or Enhanced IDE Tape Drive Configuration Program
1. Install a SCSI Tape Drive
2. Install an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive
3. Remove a SCSI Tape Drive
4. Remove an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive
5. Change default Tape Drive
6. View Current SCSI Enhanced IDE Tape Drive configuration
select an option or enter q to return to main menu: 1
Enter the prefix of the SCSI host adapter that supports this device
or Press  for the default: 'ad160'
Enter h for a list of host adapters or enter q to quit: ad160
***ad160 "Adaptec 294x 394x 494x (7899 Chip)"
Which 'alad' SCSI host adapter supports this device?（根据SCSI控制器的地址，一般有两个SCSI控制器，现选择第二个1）
Select 0-4, or enter q to quit: 1
The Host Adapter parameters will be automatically configured
What SCSI Bus is this device attached to?
Press  to use the default:0（根据设备所在的通道决定，通道A选择0，通道B选择1）
Select 0-n, or h for help, or q to quit:1
What is the Target ID for this device?（根据设备所在的通道的ID决定，选择3）
Select 0-15, or h for help, or q to quit:3
What is the LUN of this device?
Press  to use the default: 0
Select 0-7, or h for help, or q to quit:
You are about to add the following SCSI device:
Host Adapter Type Device Adapter Number ID LUN BUS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
alad   Stp 1  3 0 1
Update SCSI configuration? (y/n)
The SCSI configuration file has been updated.
Adding device to system configuration files ...
System files have been successfully updated.
Configuring Tape Driver ...( Stp )
Enter Vendor Identification string or
press  to use default
or enter q to return to main menu:
Enter SCSI version that device is conformant to or
press  to use default
or enter q to return to main menu:
Enter Response Data Format that device uses or
press  to use default
or enter q to return to main menu:
The following tape drive types are supported:
1. Generic SCSI-1 / SCSI-2 tape drive
2. EXABYTE 8mm tape drive (8200 or 8500)
3. IBM rebadged EXABYTE 8mm tape drive (8200)
4. DAT drive (Compressing and non-Compressing)
5. QIC Cartridge tape drive
Please chose on of the above, press
for default, or enter q to return to main menu:
Tape Driver Successfully Configured
Default special devices have been created with the following links:
/dev/xct0 linked to /dev/xStp0
/dev/rct0 linked to  /dev/rStp0 and /dev/rmt/0b
/dev/nrct0 linked to  /dev/nrStp0 and /dev/rmt/0bn
In /etc/default/boot:
Current boot string is "gengfeng".
Enter new string, "rm" to remove string,
or enter q to leave current string as is: legend
SCSI or Enhanced IDE Tape Drive Configuration Program
1. Install a SCSI Tape Drive
2. Install an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive
3. Remove a SCSI Tape Drive
4. Remove an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive
5. Change default Tape Drive
6. View Current SCSI Enhanced IDE Tape Drive configuration
select an option or enter q to return to main menu: q
The Drive Configuration Program
1. Configure a SCSI or Enhanced IDE tape drive
2. Configure a different type of tape drive
Select an option or enter q to quit: q
You must create a new kernel to effect the driver change you specified.
Do you wish to create a new kernel now? (y/n)y
The UNIX Operating System will now be rebuilt.
This will take a few minutes. Please wait.
Root for this system build is /
The UNIX Kernel hasbeen rebuilt.
Do you want this kernel to boot by default? (y/n)y
Backing up unix to unix to unix.old
Installing new unix on the boot file system
The kernel environment includes device node files and /etc/inittab.
The new kernel may require changes to /etc/inittab or device nodes.
Do you want the kernel environment rebuilt?(y/n)y
The kernel has been successfully linked and installed.
To activate it, reboot your system.
Setting up new kernel environment
You have successfully re-linked a new kernel.
In order for the changes to be reflected on your emergency boot floppy set,
it is recommended that you run the command '/etc/mkdev fd' and re-create
the emergency boot floppy set with the newly linked kernel.
#init 6
三、测试：
# uname -a
SCO_SV scosysv 3.2 5.0.6 i386
# touch legend.txt
# tar cvf /dev/rct0 legend.txt
a legend.txt 2 tape blocks
# tar tvf /dev/rct0 legend.txt
tar : blocksize = 5
rw-r--r-- 0/3 1024 Jul 09 10:36 2002 legend.txt


本文来自ChinaUnix博客，如果查看原文请点：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/31/showart_520164.html