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[90%原创]Linux不完全攻略
附“/opt/prog/m/Tomcat/conf/server.xml”:- <!-- Example Server Configuration File -->;
- <!-- Note that component elements are nested corresponding to their
- parent-child relationships with each other -->;
- <!-- A "Server" is a singleton element that represents the entire JVM,
- which may contain one or more "Service" instances. The Server
- listens for a shutdown command on the indicated port.
- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
- define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
- -->;
- <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN" debug="0">;
- <!-- Comment these entries out to disable JMX MBeans support -->;
- <!-- You may also configure custom components (e.g. Valves/Realms) by
- including your own mbean-descriptor file(s), and setting the
- "descriptors" attribute to point to a '';'' seperated list of paths
- (in the ClassLoader sense) of files to add to the default list.
- e.g. descriptors="/com/myfirm/mypackage/mbean-descriptor.xml"
- -->;
- <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener"
- debug="0"/>;
- <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener"
- debug="0"/>;
- <!-- Global JNDI resources -->;
- <GlobalNamingResources>;
- <!-- Test entry for demonstration purposes -->;
- <Environment name="simpleValue" type="java.lang.Integer" value="30"/>;
- <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
- UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users -->;
- <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
- type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
- description="User database that can be updated and saved">;
- </Resource>;
- <ResourceParams name="UserDatabase">;
- <parameter>;
- <name>;factory</name>;
- <value>;org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory</value>;
- </parameter>;
- <parameter>;
- <name>;pathname</name>;
- <value>;conf/tomcat-users.xml</value>;
- </parameter>;
- </ResourceParams>;
- </GlobalNamingResources>;
- <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
- a single "Container" (and therefore the web applications visible
- within that Container). Normally, that Container is an "Engine",
- but this is not required.
- Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
- define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
- -->;
- <!-- Define the Tomcat Stand-Alone Service -->;
- <Service name="Tomcat-Standalone">;
- <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
- and responses are returned. Each Connector passes requests on to the
- associated "Container" (normally an Engine) for processing.
- By default, a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector is established on port 8080.
- You can also enable an SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 by
- following the instructions below and uncommenting the second Connector
- entry. SSL support requires the following steps (see the SSL Config
- HOWTO in the Tomcat 4.0 documentation bundle for more detailed
- instructions):
- * Download and install JSSE 1.0.2 or later, and put the JAR files
- into "$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext".
- * Execute:
- %JAVA_HOME%inkeytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA (Windows)
- $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA (Unix)
- with a password value of "changeit" for both the certificate and
- the keystore itself.
- By default, DNS lookups are enabled when a web application calls
- request.getRemoteHost(). This can have an adverse impact on
- performance, so you can disable it by setting the
- "enableLookups" attribute to "false". When DNS lookups are disabled,
- request.getRemoteHost() will return the String version of the
- IP address of the remote client.
- -->;
- <!-- Define a non-SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 -->;
- <Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
- port="8080" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
- acceptCount="100" debug="0" connectionTimeout="20000"
- useURIValidationHack="false" disableUploadTimeout="true" />;
- <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value
- to 0 -->;
- <!-- Define a SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 -->;
- <!--
- <Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
- port="8443" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true"
- acceptCount="100" debug="0" scheme="https" secure="true"
- useURIValidationHack="false" disableUploadTimeout="true">;
- <Factory className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteServerSocketFactory"
- clientAuth="false" protocol="TLS" />;
- </Connector>;
- -->;
- <!-- Define a Coyote/JK2 AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->;
- <Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
- port="8009" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
- acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="0"
- useURIValidationHack="false"
- protocolHandlerClassName="org.apache.jk.server.JkCoyoteHandler"/>;
- <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->;
- <!--
- <Connector className="org.apache.ajp.tomcat4.Ajp13Connector"
- port="8009" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- acceptCount="10" debug="0"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- Define a Proxied HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8082 -->;
- <!-- See proxy documentation for more information about using this. -->;
- <!--
- <Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
- port="8082" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true"
- acceptCount="100" debug="0" connectionTimeout="20000"
- proxyPort="80" useURIValidationHack="false"
- disableUploadTimeout="true" />;
- -->;
- <!-- Define a non-SSL legacy HTTP/1.1 Test Connector on port 8083 -->;
- <!--
- <Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.http.HttpConnector"
- port="8083" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
- acceptCount="10" debug="0" />;
- -->;
- <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.0 Test Connector on port 8084 -->;
- <!--
- <Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.http10.HttpConnector"
- port="8084" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
- enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
- acceptCount="10" debug="0" />;
- -->;
- <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
- every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
- analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
- on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). -->;
- <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via JK/JK2 ie :
- <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" debug="0" jvmRoute="jvm1">;
- -->;
- <!-- Define the top level container in our container hierarchy -->;
- <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" debug="0">;
- <!-- The request dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
- the request headers and cookies that were received, and the response
- headers and cookies that were sent, for all requests received by
- this instance of Tomcat. If you care only about requests to a
- particular virtual host, or a particular application, nest this
- element inside the corresponding <Host>; or <Context>; entry instead.
- For a similar mechanism that is portable to all Servlet 2.3
- containers, check out the "RequestDumperFilter" Filter in the
- example application (the source for this filter may be found in
- "$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/examples/WEB-INF/classes/filters").
- Request dumping is disabled by default. Uncomment the following
- element to enable it. -->;
- <!--
- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- Global logger unless overridden at lower levels -->;
- <Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
- prefix="catalina_log." suffix=".txt"
- timestamp="true"/>;
- <!-- Because this Realm is here, an instance will be shared globally -->;
- <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
- resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
- that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
- available for use by the Realm. -->;
- <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
- debug="0" resourceName="UserDatabase"/>;
- <!-- Comment out the old realm but leave here for now in case we
- need to go back quickly -->;
- <!--
- <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" />;
- -->;
- <!-- Replace the above Realm with one of the following to get a Realm
- stored in a database and accessed via JDBC -->;
- <!--
- <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm" debug="99"
- driverName="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"
- connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/authority"
- connectionName="test" connectionPassword="test"
- userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
- userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />;
- -->;
- <!--
- <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm" debug="99"
- driverName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"
- connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ntserver:1521:ORCL"
- connectionName="scott" connectionPassword="tiger"
- userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
- userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />;
- -->;
- <!--
- <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm" debug="99"
- driverName="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"
- connectionURL="jdbc:odbc:CATALINA"
- userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
- userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />;
- -->;
- <!-- Define the default virtual host -->;
- <!--TFW: Model
- <Host name="localhost" debug="0" appBase="webapps"
- unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">;
- -->;
- <!--TFW: Really use-->;
- <Host name="localhost" debug="0" appBase="/opt/prog/m/Webapps"
- unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">;
- <!-- Normally, users must authenticate themselves to each web app
- individually. Uncomment the following entry if you would like
- a user to be authenticated the first time they encounter a
- resource protected by a security constraint, and then have that
- user identity maintained across *all* web applications contained
- in this virtual host. -->;
- <!--
- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn"
- debug="0"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host. By
- default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative to
- $CATALINA_HOME. If you wish, you can specify a different
- directory with the "directory" attribute. Specify either a relative
- (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
- -->;
- <!--
- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
- directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
- pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- Logger shared by all Contexts related to this virtual host. By
- default (when using FileLogger), log files are created in the "logs"
- directory relative to $CATALINA_HOME. If you wish, you can specify
- a different directory with the "directory" attribute. Specify either a
- relative (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired
- directory.-->;
- <Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
- directory="logs" prefix="localhost_log." suffix=".txt"
- timestamp="true"/>;
- <!-- Define properties for each web application. This is only needed
- if you want to set non-default properties, or have web application
- document roots in places other than the virtual host''s appBase
- directory. -->;
- <!-- Tomcat Root Context -->;
- <!--
- <Context path="" docBase="ROOT" debug="0"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- Tomcat Examples Context -->;
- <!--TFW: Model
- <Context path="/examples" docBase="examples" debug="0"
- reloadable="true" crossContext="true">;
- -->;
- <!--TFW: Really use-->;
- <Context path="/" docBase="/opt/prog/m/Webapps" debug="0"
- reloadable="true" crossContext="true">;
- <!--TFW: Really use END-->;
- <Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
- prefix="localhost_examples_log." suffix=".txt"
- timestamp="true"/>;
- <Ejb name="ejb/EmplRecord" type="Entity"
- home="com.wombat.empl.EmployeeRecordHome"
- remote="com.wombat.empl.EmployeeRecord"/>;
- <!-- If you wanted the examples app to be able to edit the
- user database, you would uncomment the following entry.
- Of course, you would want to enable security on the
- application as well, so this is not done by default!
- The database object could be accessed like this:
- Context initCtx = new InitialContext();
- Context envCtx = (Context) initCtx.lookup("java:comp/env");
- UserDatabase database =
- (UserDatabase) envCtx.lookup("userDatabase");
- -->;
- <!--
- <ResourceLink name="userDatabase" global="UserDatabase"
- type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"/>;
- -->;
- <!-- PersistentManager: Uncomment the section below to test Persistent
- Sessions.
- saveOnRestart: If true, all active sessions will be saved
- to the Store when Catalina is shutdown, regardless of
- other settings. All Sessions found in the Store will be
- loaded on startup. Sessions past their expiration are
- ignored in both cases.
- maxActiveSessions: If 0 or greater, having too many active
- sessions will result in some being swapped out. minIdleSwap
- limits this. -1 or 0 means unlimited sessions are allowed.
- If it is not possible to swap sessions new sessions will
- be rejected.
- This avoids thrashing when the site is highly active.
- minIdleSwap: Sessions must be idle for at least this long
- (in seconds) before they will be swapped out due to
- activity.
- 0 means sessions will almost always be swapped out after
- use - this will be noticeably slow for your users.
- maxIdleSwap: Sessions will be swapped out if idle for this
- long (in seconds). If minIdleSwap is higher, then it will
- override this. This isn''t exact: it is checked periodically.
- -1 means sessions won''t be swapped out for this reason,
- although they may be swapped out for maxActiveSessions.
- If set to >;= 0, guarantees that all sessions found in the
- Store will be loaded on startup.
- maxIdleBackup: Sessions will be backed up (saved to the Store,
- but left in active memory) if idle for this long (in seconds),
- and all sessions found in the Store will be loaded on startup.
- If set to -1 sessions will not be backed up, 0 means they
- should be backed up shortly after being used.
- To clear sessions from the Store, set maxActiveSessions, maxIdleSwap,
- and minIdleBackup all to -1, saveOnRestart to false, then restart
- Catalina.
- -->;
- <!--
- <Manager className="org.apache.catalina.session.PersistentManager"
- debug="0"
- saveOnRestart="true"
- maxActiveSessions="-1"
- minIdleSwap="-1"
- maxIdleSwap="-1"
- maxIdleBackup="-1">;
- <Store className="org.apache.catalina.session.FileStore"/>;
- </Manager>;
- -->;
- <Environment name="maxExemptions" type="java.lang.Integer"
- value="15"/>;
- <Parameter name="context.param.name" value="context.param.value"
- override="false"/>;
- <Resource name="jdbc/EmployeeAppDb" auth="SERVLET"
- type="javax.sql.DataSource"/>;
- <ResourceParams name="jdbc/EmployeeAppDb">;
- <parameter>;<name>;username</name>;<value>;sa</value>;</parameter>;
- <parameter>;<name>;password</name>;<value>;</value>;</parameter>;
- <parameter>;<name>;driverClassName</name>;
- <value>;org.hsql.jdbcDriver</value>;</parameter>;
- <parameter>;<name>;url</name>;
- <value>;jdbc:HypersonicSQL:database</value>;</parameter>;
- </ResourceParams>;
- <Resource name="mail/Session" auth="Container"
- type="javax.mail.Session"/>;
- <ResourceParams name="mail/Session">;
- <parameter>;
- <name>;mail.smtp.host</name>;
- <value>;localhost</value>;
- </parameter>;
- </ResourceParams>;
- <ResourceLink name="linkToGlobalResource"
- global="simpleValue"
- type="java.lang.Integer"/>;
- </Context>;
- </Host>;
- </Engine>;
- </Service>;
- </Server>;
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