AIX上如何安装stlport库

dengyuliang

大家好！最近在AIX系统上安装STLport-5.1.6库，遇到一个编译的问题：我将STLport-5.1.6库包解压后FTP到我的AIX用户目录，然后进入build/lib/，ls -la显示如下：
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall          9 Oct 16 17:55 .cvsignore
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        376 Oct 16 17:55 CC.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall       1226 Oct 16 17:55 Makefile.inc
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall       2107 Oct 16 17:55 README
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        346 Oct 16 17:55 aCC.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        597 Oct 16 17:55 bcc.mak
-rwxr-x--x   1 test     oinstall       4049 Oct 16 17:55 configure
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall      15847 Oct 16 17:55 configure.bat
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        401 Oct 16 17:55 dmc.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall       1156 Oct 16 17:55 evc.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        383 Oct 16 17:55 gcc.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        430 Oct 16 17:55 icc.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall         39 Oct 16 17:55 icl.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall       1049 Oct 16 17:55 msvc.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall        350 Oct 16 17:55 mwccnlm.mak
-rw-r-----   1 test     oinstall       1827 Oct 16 17:55 nmake-src-prefix.mak
drwxr-xr-x   3 test     oinstall        256 Oct 16 18:27 obj
因为我们使用xlc做编译器，当前目录下没有xlc支持的make文件，因此我用用gcc做编译器，根据文档在当前目录下输入：make -f gcc.mak prepare，产生如下编译错误：
../Makefiles/top.mak:33: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/sys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/top.mak:35: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/targetsys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
/bin/sh: c++:  not found.
make: c++: Command not found
../Makefiles/top.mak:41: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/extern.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:6: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/lib.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:8: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:10: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
make: *** No rule to make target `../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak'.  Stop.
根据编译错误，我到../Makefiles/gmake下，发现并没有aix目录，也就是说这个软件包并不直接支持AIX，但是文档说这个软件包是跨平台的，不知道需要改些什么东东，请大侠帮助解决，非常感谢！附件中是安装说明的中文翻译 stlport安装说明.rar (4.75 KB, 下载次数: 82)

2008-10-21 11:29 上传

点击文件名下载附件

yddll

自己改写makefile

dengyuliang

老大，我就是不知道怎么改写啊，能不能详细的说一下！谢谢你了，最好能把具体的步骤写一下

tyrone.dev

不是有configure文件吗，先执行一下./configure，再make应当就行了。

dengyuliang

[test@aix_dev:/home/test/STLport-5.1.6/build/lib]$./configure
[test@aix_dev:/home/test/STLport-5.1.6/build/lib]$make -f gcc.mak clean install
../Makefiles/top.mak:33: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/sys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/top.mak:35: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/targetsys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
/bin/sh: c++:  not found.
make: c++: Command not found
../Makefiles/top.mak:41: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/extern.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:6: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/lib.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:8: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:10: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
make: *** No rule to make target `../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak'.  Stop.
[test@aix_dev:/home/test/STLport-5.1.6/build/lib]$make -f gcc.mak prepare
../Makefiles/top.mak:33: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/sys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/top.mak:35: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/targetsys.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
/bin/sh: c++:  not found.
make: c++: Command not found
../Makefiles/top.mak:41: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/extern.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:6: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/lib.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:8: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
../Makefiles/gmake/lib/top.mak:10: ../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak: A file or directory in the path name does not exist.
make: *** No rule to make target `../Makefiles/gmake/aix/rules-install-so.mak'.  Stop.
[test@aix_dev:/home/test/STLport-5.1.6/build/lib]$
文档上面说：NOTE : Do NOT attempt to run "configure" ! It is deprecated, moved to safe standalone folder
          and should be used as a helper to create initial config for a new compiler only.
          Your compiler should be recognized by STLport source code with no configuring.
   Please edit appropriate configuration header for your compiler
          directly if you have to make compiler-specific configuration changes.
注意：不要尝试运行configure命令，该方法已经废弃不用了，已经移到一个安全单独的目录，只能用于作为为新编译器的创建初始配置的辅助手段。
您使用的编译器应该能够被STLport的源代码识别，如果需要针对您使用的编译器进行特殊的配置，请直接修改适当的头文件。

tyrone.dev

configure之后应当会产生makefile文件吧。如果没有，那只好自已手工改makefile了。

dengyuliang

说了跟他妈没说一样！！！

tyrone.dev

装的是IBM的C，用gcc.mak的定义文件，真不知道你是怎么想的

tyrone.dev

configure 生成的应当是makefile 或者Makefile , 而不是gcc.mak 直接make 就行了不需要加-f gcc.mak , 如果没有makefile文件，你也应当找个AIX C的makefile而不是gcc的makefile,要么在AIX上装个gcc的编译环境。

dengyuliang

兄弟，麻烦你回答问题之前先打看仔细一点，我的aix上面如果没有安装gcc，怎么会产生编译错误呢，还有，我的附件上面带着安装说明的中文文档，麻烦老大你看一下再说话，人家已经不用config文件了。