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/*
Filename : timer.cpp
Compiler : gcc 4.1.0 on Fedora Core 5
Description : setitimer() set the interval to run function
Synopsis : #include <sys/time.h>
int setitimer(int which, const struct itimerval *value, struct itimerval *ovalue);
struct itimerval {
struct timerval it_interval;
struct timerval it_value;
};
struct timeval {
long tv_sec;
long tv_usec;
}
Release : 11/25/2006
*/
#include <stdio.h> // for printf()
#include <unistd.h> // for pause()
#include <signal.h> // for signal()
#include <string.h> // for memset()
#include <sys/time.h> // struct itimeral. setitimer()
void printMsg(int);
int main() {
// Get system call result to determine successful or failed
int res = 0;
// Register printMsg to SIGALRM
signal(SIGALRM, printMsg);
struct itimerval tick;
// Initialize struct
memset(&tick, 0, sizeof(tick));
// Timeout to run function first time
tick.it_value.tv_sec = 1; // sec
tick.it_value.tv_usec = 0; // micro sec.
// Interval time to run function
tick.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
tick.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
// Set timer, ITIMER_REAL : real-time to decrease timer,
// send SIGALRM when timeout
res = setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &tick, NULL);
if (res) {
printf("Set timer failed!!\n");
}
// Always sleep to catch SIGALRM signal
while(1) {
pause();
}
return 0;
}
void printMsg(int num) {
printf("%s","Hello World!!\n");
} |
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