op47不能用adsl上网，一切默认安装，请帮忙。

chengqingtanyue

我全用root 来操作。

以下是我的配置：


#ifconfig
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 33200
        priority: 0
        groups: lo
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
        inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
fxp0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        lladdr 00:02:b3:1b:47:24
        priority: 0
        media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
        status: active
enc0: flags=0<> mtu 1536
        priority: 0
pflog0: flags=141<UP,RUNNING,PROMISC> mtu 33200
        priority: 0
        groups: pflog




#----/etc/resolv.conf---

lookup file bind
nameserver 211.98.4.1

#----/etc/resolv.conf--




#-----------/etc/ppp/ppp.conf----
default:
set log Phase Chat IPCP CCP tun command
#set device /dev/cua01
set redial 15 0
set reconnect 15 10000
     
pppoe:
set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i fxp0"
disable acfcomp protocomp
deny acfcomp
set mtu max 1492
set crtscts off
set speed sync
enable lqr
#---
set lqrperiod 5
set cd 5
#----
set dial
set login
set timeout 0
set authname "56665"
set authkey o9i8u
add! default HISADDR
# enable dns
enable mssfixup
#--------/etc/ppp/ppp.conf----



不知道 set device /dev/cua01 中的驱动器是否需要还是怎么配置？

上网命令
#ppp -ddial ppoe


还缺什么，请网友们提示一下，我刚用ob ，很多不懂。

chenyangbo

ppp.conf 里的
default:
pppoe:
下面的行加 空格 or tab


####################################

1. 
   
2. default:
   
3.   set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
   
4.   set redial 15 0
   
5.   set reconnect 15 10000
   
6. 
   
7. pppoe:
   
8.   set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i ne1"
   
9.   disable acfcomp protocomp
   
10.   deny acfcomp
    
11.   set mtu max 1492
    
12.   set mru max 1492
    
13.   set speed sync
    
14.   enable lqr
    
15.   set lqrperiod 5
    
16.   set cd 5
    
17.   set dial
    
18.   set login
    
19.   set timeout 0
    
20.   set authname ********
    
21.   set authkey ********
    
22.   add! default HISADDR
    
23.   enable dns
    
24.   enable mssfixup

复制代码

congli

直接这样就行
$ cat /etc/hostname.pppoe0
inet 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 NONE \
        pppoedev vr0 authproto pap \
        authname 'ADSL帐号' authkey '密码' up
dest 0.0.0.1
!/sbin/route add default 0.0.0.1


注: vr0是网卡

chengqingtanyue

多谢两位网友热心指点，我得ppp.conf  set前面只用了一个空格。
还有版主，多谢你的方法。

chengqingtanyue

openbsd 4.7 的配置文件与以前不同啊。。。
有些以前的选项是没有的。

自己弄成这样，还是不能上网。

1. #
   
2. default:
   
3. set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
   
4. set device /dev/cua01
   
5. # set speed 115200
   
6. set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
   
7. 
   
8. pppoe:
   
9.         set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i fxp0"
   
10.         disable acfcomp protocomp
    
11.         deny acfcomp
    
12.         set mtu max 1492
    
13.         set mru max 1492
    
14. #        set crtscts off #------------
    
15.         set speed sync
    
16.         enable lqr
    
17. #        set lqrperiod 10
    
18. #        set cd 5
    
19. #        set dial
    
20.         set login
    
21.         set timeout 0  #----ok
    
22.         set authname "07742687665"
    
23.         set authkey 11111111
    
24.         enable dns
    
25.         add default HISADDR   #----ok
    
26. #        enable mssfixup     #--none this set
    
27. 
    
28. 
    

复制代码

不知道怎么出现了个    inet 6 ??

1. 
   
2. lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 33200
   
3.         priority: 0
   
4.         groups: lo
   
5.         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
   
6.         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
   
7.         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
   
8. fxp0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
   
9.         lladdr 00:02:b4:1b:47:24
   
10.         priority: 0
    
11.         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
    
12.         status: active
    
13. enc0: flags=0<> mtu 1536
    
14.         priority: 0
    
15. pppoe0: flags=8851<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492
    
16.         priority: 0
    
17.         dev: fxp0 state: PADI sent
    
18.         sid: 0x0 PADI retries: 0 PADR retries: 0
    
19.         sppp: phase establish authproto pap
    
20.         groups: pppoe
    
21.         inet 0.0.0.0 --> 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xffffffff     #-------------怎么有个inet 6 ??--------
    
22.         inet6 fe80::202:b3ff:fe1b:4724%pppoe0 ->  prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4
    
23. pflog0: flags=141<UP,RUNNING,PROMISC> mtu 33200
    
24.         priority: 0
    
25.         groups: pflog
    

复制代码

chengqingtanyue

这是 openbsd 4.7 i386 的 /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.sample ，我自己看了几次，还是不太懂。请老大们帮忙。。

1. 
   
2. #################################################################
   
3. #
   
4. #          PPP  Sample Configuration File
   
5. #
   
6. #          Originally written by Toshiharu OHNO
   
7. #
   
8. # $OpenBSD: ppp.conf.sample,v 1.24 2006/07/30 18:02:01 david Exp $
   
9. #
   
10. #################################################################
    
11. 
    
12. # This file is separated into sections.  Each section is named with
    
13. # a label starting in column 0 and followed directly by a ``:''.  The
    
14. # section continues until the next section.  Blank lines and lines
    
15. # beginning with ``#'' are ignored.
    
16. #
    
17. # Lines beginning with "!include" will ``include'' another file.  You
    
18. # may want to ``!include ~/.ppp.conf'' for backwards compatibility.
    
19. #
    
20. 
    
21. # Default setup. Always executed when PPP is invoked.
    
22. #  This section is *not* loaded by the ``load'' or ``dial'' commands.
    
23. #
    
24. #  This is the best place to specify your modem device, its DTR rate,
    
25. #  and any logging specification.  Logging specs should be done first
    
26. #  so that subsequent commands are logged.
    
27. #
    
28. default:
    
29. set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
    
30. set device /dev/cua01
    
31. set speed 115200
    
32. set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
    
33. 
    
34. # Client side PPP
    
35. #
    
36. #  Although the PPP protocol is a peer to peer protocol, we normally
    
37. #  consider the side that makes the connection as the client and the
    
38. #  side that receives the connection as the server.  Authentication
    
39. #  is required by the server either using a unix-style login procedure
    
40. #  or by demanding PAP or CHAP authentication from the client.
    
41. #
    
42. 
    
43. # An on demand example where we have dynamic IP addresses:
    
44. #  If the peer assigns us an arbitrary IP (most ISPs do this) and we
    
45. #  can't predict what their IP will be either, take a wild guess at
    
46. #  some IPs that you can't currently route to.
    
47. #
    
48. #  The /0 bit in "set ifaddr" says that we insist on 0 bits of the
    
49. #  specified IP actually being correct, therefore, the other side can assign
    
50. #  any IP numbers.
    
51. #
    
52. #  The fourth arg to "set ifaddr" makes us send "0.0.0.0" as our requested
    
53. #  IP number, forcing the peer to make the decision.
    
54. #
    
55. #  This entry also works with static IP numbers or when not in -auto mode.
    
56. #  The ``add'' line adds a `sticky' default route that will be updated if
    
57. #  and when any of the IP numbers are changed in IPCP negotiations.
    
58. #  The "set ifaddr" is required in -auto mode.
    
59. #
    
60. #  Finally, the ``enable dns'' bit tells ppp to ask the peer for the
    
61. #  nameserver addresses that should be used.  This isn't always supported
    
62. #  by the other side, but if it is, /etc/resolv.conf will automatically be
    
63. #  updated.
    
64. #
    
65. pmdemand:
    
66. set phone 1234567
    
67. set login "ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp"
    
68. set timeout 120
    
69. set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
    
70. add default HISADDR
    
71. enable dns
    
72. 
    
73. # When we want to use PAP or CHAP instead of using a unix-style login
    
74. # procedure, we do the following.  Note, the peer suggests whether we
    
75. # should send PAP or CHAP.  By default, we send whatever we're asked for.
    
76. #
    
77. PAPorCHAPpmdemand:
    
78. set phone 1234567
    
79. set login
    
80. set authname MyName
    
81. set authkey MyKey
    
82. set timeout 120
    
83. set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
    
84. add default HISADDR
    
85. enable dns
    
86. 
    
87. # On demand dialup example with static IP addresses:
    
88. #  Here, the local side uses 192.244.185.226 and the remote side
    
89. #  uses 192.244.176.44.
    
90. #
    
91. #  # ppp -auto ondemand
    
92. #
    
93. #  With static IP numbers, our setup is similar to dynamic:
    
94. #  Remember, ppp.linkup is searched for a "192.244.176.44" label, then
    
95. #  a "ondemand" label, and finally the "MYADDR" label.
    
96. #
    
97. ondemand:
    
98. set phone 1234567
    
99. set login "ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp"
    
100. set timeout 120
     
101. set ifaddr 192.244.185.226 192.244.176.44
     
102. add default HISADDR
     
103. enable dns
     
104. 
     
105. # To connect via a GPRS or UMTS device (e.g. a mobile phone or a PC Card),
     
106. # it's often necessary to set the access-point name (in this case 'internet')
     
107. # which requires quotes in the dial string. This section shows the escaping
     
108. # required. Devices that have not already authenticated the SIM card (like a
     
109. # PC Card) need to issue the "AT+CPIN=xxxx" (xxxx being the PIN for the SIM
     
110. # card) first.
     
111. # For certain devices it is necessary to adjust the baud rate (speed setting)
     
112. # and/or change the dial string to "*99***1#".
     
113. # UMTS devices often allow control of the connect mode (UMTS only, GPRS only
     
114. # or default to which is available); this can be controlled with the number
     
115. # passed to the AT+CGDCONT command and is device dependant.
     
116. # Some ISPs do special things in their IPCP session in order to negotiate
     
117. # the IP addresses; in this case it may be necessary to play with the ifaddr
     
118. # setting.
     
119. # See also: com(4), ubsa(4), ucom(4) and umodem(4)
     
120. #
     
121. mobile:
     
122. set device /dev/cuaU0
     
123. set dial "ABORT ERROR ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
     
124.            \"\" ATZ OK-ATZ-OK AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"internet\\\" OK \\dATD\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
     
125. set phone "*99#"
     
126. set speed 115200
     
127. set login
     
128. set timeout 0
     
129. set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
     
130. add default HISADDR
     
131. enable dns
     
132. 
     
133. #                          Example segments
     
134. #
     
135. # The following lines may be included as part of your configuration
     
136. # section and aren't themselves complete.  They're provided as examples
     
137. # of how to achieve different things.
     
138. 
     
139. examples:
     
140. # Multi-phone example.  Numbers separated by a : are used sequentially.
     
141. # Numbers separated by a | are used if the previous dial or login script
     
142. # failed.  Usually, you will prefer to use only one of | or :, but both
     
143. # are allowed.
     
144. #
     
145.     set phone 12345678|12345679:12345670|12345671
     
146. #
     
147. # Ppp can accept control instructions from the ``pppctl'' program.
     
148. # First, you must set up your control socket.  It's safest to use
     
149. # a UNIX domain socket, and watch the permissions:
     
150. #
     
151.     set server /var/tmp/internet MySecretPassword 0177
     
152. #
     
153. # Although a TCP port may be used if you want to allow control
     
154. # connections from other machines:
     
155. #
     
156.     set server 6670 MySecretpassword
     
157. #
     
158. # If you don't like ppp's builtin chat, use an external one:
     
159. #
     
160.     set login "\"!chat \\\\-f /etc/ppp/ppp.dev.chat\""
     
161. #
     
162. # If we have a ``strange'' modem that must be re-initialized when we
     
163. # hangup:
     
164. #
     
165.     set hangup "\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK"
     
166. #
     
167. # To adjust logging withouth blasting the setting in default:
     
168. #
     
169.     set log -command +tcp/ip
     
170. #
     
171. # To see log messages on the screen in interactive mode:
     
172. #
     
173.     set log local LCP IPCP CCP
     
174. #
     
175. # If you're seeing a lot of magic number problems and failed connections,
     
176. # try this (see the man page):
     
177. #
     
178.     set openmode active 5
     
179. #
     
180. # For noisy lines, we may want to reconnect (up to 20 times) after loss
     
181. # of carrier, with 3 second delays between each attempt:
     
182. #
     
183.     set reconnect 3 20
     
184. #
     
185. # When playing server for M$ clients, tell them who our NetBIOS name
     
186. # servers are:
     
187. #
     
188.     set nbns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
     
189. #
     
190. # Inform the client if they ask for our DNS IP numbers:
     
191. #
     
192.     enable dns
     
193. #
     
194. # If you don't want to tell them what's in your /etc/resolv.conf file
     
195. # with `enable dns', override the values:
     
196. #
     
197.     set dns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
     
198. #
     
199. # If we're using the -alias switch, redirect ftp and http to an internal
     
200. # machine:
     
201. #
     
202.     alias port 10.0.0.2:ftp ftp
     
203.     alias port 10.0.0.2:http http
     
204. #
     
205. # or don't trust the outside at all
     
206. #
     
207.     alias deny_incoming yes
     
208. #
     
209. # I trust user brian to run ppp, so this goes in the `default' section:
     
210. #
     
211.     allow user brian
     
212. #
     
213. # But label `internet' contains passwords that even brian can't have, so
     
214. # I empty out the user access list in that section so that only root can
     
215. # have access:
     
216. #
     
217.     allow users
     
218. #
     
219. # I also may wish to set up my ppp login script so that it asks the client
     
220. # for the label they wish to use.  I may only want user ``dodgy'' to access
     
221. # their own label in direct mode:
     
222. #
     
223. dodgy:
     
224.     allow user dodgy
     
225.     allow mode direct
     
226. #
     
227. # If we don't want ICMP and DNS packets to keep the connection alive:
     
228. #
     
229.     set filter alive 0 deny icmp
     
230.     set filter alive 1 deny udp src eq 53
     
231.     set filter alive 2 deny udp dst eq 53
     
232.     set filter alive 3 permit 0 0
     
233. #
     
234. # And we don't want ICMPs to cause a dialup:
     
235. #
     
236.     set filter dial 0 deny icmp
     
237.     set filter dial 1 permit 0 0
     
238. #
     
239. # or any TCP SYN or RST packets (badly closed TCP channels):
     
240. #
     
241.     set filter dial 2 deny 0 0 tcp syn finrst
     
242. #
     
243. # Once the line's up, allow connections for ident (113), telnet (23),
     
244. # ftp (20 & 21), DNS (53), my place of work (192.244.191.0/24),
     
245. # ICMP (ping) and traceroute (>33433).
     
246. #
     
247. # Anything else is blocked by default
     
248. #
     
249.     set filter in  0 permit tcp dst eq 113
     
250.     set filter out 0 permit tcp src eq 113
     
251.     set filter in  1 permit tcp src eq 23 estab
     
252.     set filter out 1 permit tcp dst eq 23
     
253.     set filter in  2 permit tcp src eq 21 estab
     
254.     set filter out 2 permit tcp dst eq 21
     
255.     set filter in  3 permit tcp src eq 20 dst gt 1023
     
256.     set filter out 3 permit tcp dst eq 20
     
257.     set filter in  4 permit udp src eq 53
     
258.     set filter out 4 permit udp dst eq 53
     
259.     set filter in  5 permit 192.244.191.0/24 0/0
     
260.     set filter out 5 permit 0/0 192.244.191.0/24
     
261.     set filter in  6 permit icmp
     
262.     set filter out 6 permit icmp
     
263.     set filter in  7 permit udp dst gt 33433
     
264.     set filter out 7 permit udp dst gt 33433
     
265. 
     
266. #
     
267. # ``dodgynet'' is an example intended for an autodial configuration which
     
268. # is connecting a local network to a host on an untrusted network.
     
269. dodgynet:
     
270.     # Log link uptime
     
271.     set log Phase
     
272.     # For autoconnect only
     
273.     allow modes auto
     
274.     # Define modem device and speed
     
275.     set device /dev/cua01
     
276.     set speed 115200
     
277.     # Don't support LQR
     
278.     deny lqr
     
279.     # Remote system phone number, login and password
     
280.     set phone 0W1194
     
281.     set authname pppLogin
     
282.     set authkey MyPassword
     
283.     # Chat script to dial remote system
     
284.     set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATZ OK-ATZ-OK \
     
285.               ATE1Q0M0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
     
286.     # Chat script to login to remote Unix system
     
287.     set login "TIMEOUT 10 \"\" \"\" gin:--gin: \\U word: \\P"
     
288.     # Drop the link after 15 minutes of inactivity
     
289.     # Inactivity is defined by the `set filter alive' line below
     
290.     set timeout 900
     
291.     # Hard-code remote system to appear within local subnet and use proxy arp
     
292.     # to make this system the gateway
     
293.     set ifaddr 172.17.20.247 172.17.20.248 255.255.240.0
     
294.     enable proxy
     
295. 
     
296.     # Allow any TCP packet to keep the link alive
     
297.     set filter alive 0 permit tcp
     
298. 
     
299.     # Only allow dialup to be triggered by http, rlogin, rsh, telnet, ftp or
     
300.     # private TCP ports 24 and 4000
     
301.     set filter dial  0 7      0 0 tcp dst eq http
     
302.     set filter dial  1 7      0 0 tcp dst eq login
     
303.     set filter dial  2 7      0 0 tcp dst eq shell
     
304.     set filter dial  3 7      0 0 tcp dst eq telnet
     
305.     set filter dial  4 7      0 0 tcp dst eq ftp
     
306.     set filter dial  5 7      0 0 tcp dst eq 24
     
307.     set filter dial  6 deny ! 0 0 tcp dst eq 4000
     
308.     # From hosts on a couple of local subnets to the remote peer
     
309.     # If the remote host allowed IP forwarding and we wanted to use it, the
     
310.     # following rules could be split into two groups to separately validate
     
311.     # the source and destination addresses.
     
312.     set filter dial  7 permit 172.17.16.0/20  172.17.20.248
     
313.     set filter dial  8 permit 172.17.36.0/22  172.17.20.248
     
314.     set filter dial  9 permit 172.17.118.0/26 172.17.20.248
     
315.     set filter dial 10 permit 10.123.5.0/24   172.17.20.248
     
316. 
     
317.     # Once the link's up, limit outgoing access to the specified hosts
     
318.     set filter out  0 4      172.17.16.0/20  172.17.20.248
     
319.     set filter out  1 4      172.17.36.0/22  172.17.20.248
     
320.     set filter out  2 4      172.17.118.0/26 172.17.20.248
     
321.     set filter out  3 deny ! 10.123.5.0/24   172.17.20.248
     
322.     # Allow established TCP connections
     
323.     set filter out  4 permit 0 0 tcp estab
     
324.     # And new connections to http, rlogin, rsh, telnet, ftp and ports
     
325.     # 24 and 4000
     
326.     set filter out  5 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq http
     
327.     set filter out  6 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq login
     
328.     set filter out  7 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq shell
     
329.     set filter out  8 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq telnet
     
330.     set filter out  9 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq ftp
     
331.     set filter out 10 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq 24
     
332.     set filter out 11 permit 0 0 tcp dst eq 4000
     
333.    

复制代码

23号

我的配置文件，一直都在用，

default:
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
set redial 15 0
set reconnect 15 10000

pppoe:
set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i re0"
disable acfcomp protocomp
deny acfcomp
set mtu max 1492
set mru max 1492
set speed sync
set crtscts off
enable lqr
enable mssfixup
set lqrperiod 5
set cd 5
set dial
set login
set timeout 0
set authname xxxxxxx@163.gd
set authkey xxxxxxx
# enable dns
add default HISADDR6
add default HISADDR

chengqingtanyue

回 23 号：


在openbsd 4.7 /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.sample 没发现有 set cd 5 选项。

我也是copy这个配置，不行。不解啊。。

chengqingtanyue

请问配置的选项是否都能在ppp.conf.sample里找到？