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作者: D版乞丐
时间: 2008-09-30
邮箱: ihacker8@163.com
主页: http://blog.chinaunix.net/u1/59345/
版权: 该文章版权由D版乞丐所有。可在非商业目的下任意传播和复制。
对于商业目的下对本文的任何行为需经作者同意。
3.修改MTD分区
MTD分区信息在arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/commom-smdk.c文件中修改.
这个也比较简单,我是根据supervivi里面的分区信息来的,我的分区信息如下:
/* NAND parititon from 2.4.18-swl5 */
static struct mtd_partition smdk_default_nand_part[] = {
[0] = {
.name = "vivi",
.size = 0x00020000,
.offset = 0X00000000,
},
[1] = {
.name = "kernel",
.offset = 0x00050000,
.size = 0x00200000,
},
[2] = {
.name = "root",
.offset =0x00250000,
.size =0x03dac000,
}
};
启动之后还是会现panci信息因为还没有写入文件系统.
4.内核增加yaffs2支持
到网上下载ysffs2源代码,解压之后进行如下修改:
(1)修改内核fs/Kconfig
增加一行:source "fs/yaffs2/Kconfig"
(2)修改内核fs/Kconfig
增加一行:ojb-$(CONFIG_YAFFS_FS) +=yaffs2/
(3)在内核fs/目录下创建yaffs2目录
将yaffs2源码目录下面的Makefile.kernel文件复制为内核fs/yaffs2/Makefie;
将yaffs2 源码目录的Kconfig文件复制到内核fs/yaffs2目录下;
将yaffs2源码目录下的*.c *.h文件复制到内核fs/yaffs2目录下.
在内核要目录下执行:
#make menuconfig 配置yaffs2文件支持
File systems --->
Miscellaneous filesystems --->
YAFFS2 file system support
#make zImage
将内核通过supervivi下载到NADN里面, 然后下载一个yaffs文件系统用可以了,刚
开始我是用的QQ2440光盘自带的yaffs文件系统,结果启动的时候出现如下信息:
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.................................................................................................... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.22.6 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.0.0 (DENX ELDK 4.1 4.0.0)) #9 Mon Sep 29 19:56:27 EDT 2008
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
Machine: SMDK2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
CPU0: D VIVT write-back cache
CPU0: I cache: 16384 bytes, associativity 64, 32 byte lines, 8 sets
CPU0: D cache: 16384 bytes, associativity 64, 32 byte lines, 8 sets
Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
irq: clearing pending ext status 00000200
irq: clearing subpending status 00000007
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
timer tcon=00000000, tcnt a4ca, tcfg 00000200,00000000, usec 00001e57
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 61568KB available (2816K code, 324K data, 132K init)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2410 Power Management, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C2440: Clock Support, DVS off
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4800000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4800040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4800080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48000c0, irq 36
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) 漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Sep 29 2008 19:56:14 Installing.
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
s3c2410-lcd s3c2410-lcd: invalid bpp 16
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 30x40
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize
loop: module loaded
dm9000 Ethernet Driver
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 50MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
BAST NOR-Flash Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0x76 (Samsung NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
Scanning device for bad blocks
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x00000000-0x00020000 : "vivi"
0x00050000-0x00250000 : "kernel"
0x00250000-0x03ffc000 : "root"
usbmon: debugfs is not available
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.2, "mtdblock2"
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem).
Freeing init memory: 132K
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
Failed to execute /linuxrc. Attempting defaults...
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.
看来是文件系统和内核不匹配造成的,看来我得自己做一个文件系统了....
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发表于 2008-09-30 01:15