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回复 4# timespace
这位兄弟说的对。
Real-time signals are distinguished by the following:
1. Multiple instances of real-time signals can be queued. By contrast, if multiple instances of a standard signal are
delivered while that signal is currently blocked, then only one instance is queued.
2. If the signal is sent using sigqueue(2), an accompanying value (either an integer or a pointer) can be sent with the
signal. If the receiving process establishes a handler for this signal using the SA_SIGINFO flag to sigaction(2)
then it can obtain this data via the si_value field of the siginfo_t structure passed as the second argument to the
handler. Furthermore, the si_pid and si_uid fields of this structure can be used to obtain the PID and real user ID
of the process sending the signal.
3. Real-time signals are delivered in a guaranteed order. Multiple real-time signals of the same type are delivered in
the order they were sent. If different real-time signals are sent to a process, they are delivered starting with the
lowest-numbered signal. (I.e., low-numbered signals have highest priority.) By contrast, if multiple standard sig-
nals are pending for a process, the order in which they are delivered is unspecified.
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