Win7连接samba后无法打开共享文件夹【Windows服务没问题的，已经连接上了的】

xzwcn

一开始连接也出问题的，解决了。
参考过以下文章：
解决windows7客户端无法访问Samba服务器的故障 - 通信，我的最爱 - 51CTO技术博客
http://dgd2010.blog.51cto.com/1539422/835765

但现在为什么不能打开共享文件夹的呢？如图所示。


smb.conf文件内容如下：

1. # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
   
2. # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
   
3. # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
   
4. # many!) most of which are not shown in this example
   
5. #
   
6. # For a step to step guide on installing, configuring and using samba,
   
7. # read the Samba-HOWTO-Collection. This may be obtained from:
   
8. #  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
   
9. #
   
10. # Many working examples of smb.conf files can be found in the
    
11. # Samba-Guide which is generated daily and can be downloaded from:
    
12. #  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf
    
13. #
    
14. # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
    
15. # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
    
16. # for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
    
17. # may wish to enable
    
18. #
    
19. # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
    
20. # to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
    
21. #
    
22. #---------------
    
23. # SELINUX NOTES:
    
24. #
    
25. # If you want to use the useradd/groupadd family of binaries please run:
    
26. # setsebool -P samba_domain_controller on
    
27. #
    
28. # If you want to share home directories via samba please run:
    
29. # setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on
    
30. #
    
31. # If you create a new directory you want to share you should mark it as
    
32. # "samba-share_t" so that selinux will let you write into it.
    
33. # Make sure not to do that on system directories as they may already have
    
34. # been marked with othe SELinux labels.
    
35. #
    
36. # Use ls -ldZ /path to see which context a directory has
    
37. #
    
38. # Set labels only on directories you created!
    
39. # To set a label use the following: chcon -t samba_share_t /path
    
40. #
    
41. # If you need to share a system created directory you can use one of the
    
42. # following (read-only/read-write):
    
43. # setsebool -P samba_export_all_ro on
    
44. # or
    
45. # setsebool -P samba_export_all_rw on
    
46. #
    
47. # If you want to run scripts (preexec/root prexec/print command/...) please
    
48. # put them into the /var/lib/samba/scripts directory so that smbd will be
    
49. # allowed to run them.
    
50. # Make sure you COPY them and not MOVE them so that the right SELinux context
    
51. # is applied, to check all is ok use restorecon -R -v /var/lib/samba/scripts
    
52. #
    
53. #--------------
    
54. #
    
55. #======================= Global Settings =====================================
    
56. 
    
57. [global]
    
58. 
    
59. # ----------------------- Network Related Options -------------------------
    
60. #
    
61. # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: MIDEARTH
    
62. #
    
63. # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
    
64. #
    
65. # netbios name can be used to specify a server name not tied to the hostname
    
66. #
    
67. # Interfaces lets you configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
    
68. # If you have multiple network interfaces then you can list the ones
    
69. # you want to listen on (never omit localhost)
    
70. #
    
71. # Hosts Allow/Hosts Deny lets you restrict who can connect, and you can
    
72. # specifiy it as a per share option as well
    
73. #
    
74.         workgroup = workgroup
    
75.         server string = Samba Server Version %v
    
76. 
    
77. ;        netbios name = MYSERVER
    
78. 
    
79. ;        interfaces = lo eth0 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
    
80. ;        hosts allow = 127. 192.168.12. 192.168.13.
    
81. 
    
82. # --------------------------- Logging Options -----------------------------
    
83. #
    
84. # Log File let you specify where to put logs and how to split them up.
    
85. #
    
86. # Max Log Size let you specify the max size log files should reach
    
87. 
    
88.         # logs split per machine
    
89. ;        log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
    
90.         # max 50KB per log file, then rotate
    
91. ;        max log size = 50
    
92. 
    
93. # ----------------------- Standalone Server Options ------------------------
    
94. #
    
95. # Security can be set to user, share(deprecated) or server(deprecated)
    
96. #
    
97. # Backend to store user information in. New installations should
    
98. # use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
    
99. # compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
    
100. 
     
101.         security = user
     
102.         passdb backend = tdbsam
     
103. 
     
104. 
     
105. # ----------------------- Domain Members Options ------------------------
     
106. #
     
107. # Security must be set to domain or ads
     
108. #
     
109. # Use the realm option only with security = ads
     
110. # Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of
     
111. #
     
112. # Backend to store user information in. New installations should
     
113. # use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
     
114. # compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
     
115. #
     
116. # Use password server option only with security = server or if you can't
     
117. # use the DNS to locate Domain Controllers
     
118. # The argument list may include:
     
119. #   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
     
120. # or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
     
121. #   password server = *
     
122. 
     
123. 
     
124. ;        security = domain
     
125. ;        passdb backend = tdbsam
     
126. ;        realm = MY_REALM
     
127. 
     
128. ;        password server = <NT-Server-Name>
     
129. 
     
130. # ----------------------- Domain Controller Options ------------------------
     
131. #
     
132. # Security must be set to user for domain controllers
     
133. #
     
134. # Backend to store user information in. New installations should
     
135. # use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
     
136. # compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
     
137. #
     
138. # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
     
139. # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
     
140. # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
     
141. #
     
142. # Domain Logons let Samba be a domain logon server for Windows workstations.
     
143. #
     
144. # Logon Scrpit let yuou specify a script to be run at login time on the client
     
145. # You need to provide it in a share called NETLOGON
     
146. #
     
147. # Logon Path let you specify where user profiles are stored (UNC path)
     
148. #
     
149. # Various scripts can be used on a domain controller or stand-alone
     
150. # machine to add or delete corresponding unix accounts
     
151. #
     
152. ;        security = user
     
153. ;        passdb backend = tdbsam
     
154. 
     
155. ;        domain master = yes
     
156. ;        domain logons = yes
     
157. 
     
158.         # the login script name depends on the machine name
     
159. ;        logon script = %m.bat
     
160.         # the login script name depends on the unix user used
     
161. ;        logon script = %u.bat
     
162. ;        logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%u
     
163.         # disables profiles support by specifing an empty path
     
164. ;        logon path =  
     
165. 
     
166. ;        add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd "%u" -n -g users
     
167. ;        add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd "%g"
     
168. ;        add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -n -c "Workstation (%u)" -M -d /nohome -s /bin/false "%u"
     
169. ;        delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u"
     
170. ;        delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u" "%g"
     
171. ;        delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel "%g"
     
172. 
     
173. 
     
174. # ----------------------- Browser Control Options ----------------------------
     
175. #
     
176. # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
     
177. # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
     
178. #
     
179. # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
     
180. # elections. The default value should be reasonable
     
181. #
     
182. # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
     
183. # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
     
184. ;        local master = no
     
185. ;        os level = 33
     
186. ;        preferred master = yes
     
187. 
     
188. #----------------------------- Name Resolution -------------------------------
     
189. # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
     
190. # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
     
191. #
     
192. # - WINS Support: Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
     
193. #
     
194. # - WINS Server: Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
     
195. #
     
196. # - WINS Proxy: Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
     
197. #   behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
     
198. #   at least one        WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
     
199. #
     
200. # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
     
201. # via DNS nslookups.
     
202. 
     
203. ;        wins support = yes
     
204. ;        wins server = w.x.y.z
     
205. ;        wins proxy = yes
     
206. 
     
207. ;        dns proxy = yes
     
208. 
     
209. # --------------------------- Printing Options -----------------------------
     
210. #
     
211. # Load Printers let you load automatically the list of printers rather
     
212. # than setting them up individually
     
213. #
     
214. # Cups Options let you pass the cups libs custom options, setting it to raw
     
215. # for example will let you use drivers on your Windows clients
     
216. #
     
217. # Printcap Name let you specify an alternative printcap file
     
218. #
     
219. # You can choose a non default printing system using the Printing option
     
220. 
     
221.         load printers = yes
     
222.         cups options = raw
     
223. 
     
224. ;        printcap name = /etc/printcap
     
225.         #obtain list of printers automatically on SystemV
     
226. ;        printcap name = lpstat
     
227. ;        printing = cups
     
228. 
     
229. # --------------------------- Filesystem Options ---------------------------
     
230. #
     
231. # The following options can be uncommented if the filesystem supports
     
232. # Extended Attributes and they are enabled (usually by the mount option
     
233. # user_xattr). Thess options will let the admin store the DOS attributes
     
234. # in an EA and make samba not mess with the permission bits.
     
235. #
     
236. # Note: these options can also be set just per share, setting them in global
     
237. # makes them the default for all shares
     
238. 
     
239. ;        map archive = no
     
240. ;        map hidden = no
     
241. ;        map read only = no
     
242. ;        map system = no
     
243. ;        store dos attributes = yes
     
244. 
     
245. 
     
246. #============================ Share Definitions ==============================
     
247. 
     
248. [homes]
     
249.         comment = Home Directories
     
250.         browseable = no
     
251.         writable = yes
     
252. ;        valid users = %S
     
253. ;        valid users = MYDOMAIN\%S
     
254. 
     
255. [printers]
     
256.         comment = All Printers
     
257.         path = /var/spool/samba
     
258.         browseable = no
     
259.         guest ok = no
     
260.         writable = no
     
261.         printable = yes
     
262. 
     
263. # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
     
264. ;        [netlogon]
     
265. ;        comment = Network Logon Service
     
266. ;        path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
     
267. ;        guest ok = yes
     
268. ;        writable = no
     
269. ;        share modes = no
     
270. 
     
271. 
     
272. # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
     
273. # the default is to use the user's home directory
     
274. ;        [Profiles]
     
275. ;        path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
     
276. ;        browseable = no
     
277. ;        guest ok = yes
     
278. 
     
279. 
     
280. # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
     
281. # the "staff" group
     
282. ;        [public]
     
283. ;        comment = Public Stuff
     
284. ;        path = /home/samba
     
285. ;        public = yes
     
286. ;        writable = yes
     
287. ;        printable = no
     
288. ;        write list = +staff
     

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xzwcn

在xp中是正常打开的。。。

byswuyong

1、先看下windows的工作组是不是workgroup
2、考虑下你的防火墙有没有开放samba，我之前也是，纠结了半天，原来是linux防火墙没放行，window的防火墙也关注下。建议两边的防火墙先关掉测试，如果ok，在开启防火墙做细致的iptable。
3、SElinux的设置也要看下，最好现在linux试着挂载自己的samba，看是否会出现问题。

呵呵，我也是刚学，刚架了个samba，也是纠结了老半天。

saintli86

我也遇到这个问题了，答案在这里啊
http://www.yesure.net/archives/6877.html
摘要：
默认情况下，Windows 7无法正常访问NAS或者Samba服务器上的共享文件夹。原因在于从Vista开始，微软默认只采用NTLM v2协议的认证回应消息了，而目前的NAS系统和Samba还只支持LM或者NTLM。
解决办法：修改本地安全策略或直接修改注册表