关于dhcp 客户端指定server地址获取ip的困惑 急！！！

成长的企鹅

大家好：\r\n         我现在遇到的问题是：dhcp client 测试机和dhcp server 直连\r\n                                \r\n                             client 采用默认的广播发送包，我在dhcp server 可以侦听到包\r\n                             而且可以获取其地址池中的ip,\r\n         而使用：dhclient eth1 -s  10.3.3.1  指定server地址后，却没有侦听到包，  为什么呢？\r\n  \r\n         这个是指定server地址之后的检查到的client 发出来的包       \r\n          18:26:22.005350 00:d0:68:03:dc:6d > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 342: (tos 0x10, ttl  16, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto: UDP (17), length: 32 0.0.0.0.68 > 10.3.3.1.67: BOOTP/DHCP, Request from 00:d0:68:03:dc:6d, length: 300, xid:0xa234f115, secs:7, flags: [none] (0x0000)\r\n          Client Ethernet Address: 00:d0:68:03:dc:6d [|bootp]\r\n        0x0000:  4510 0148 0000 0000 1011 9c92 0000 0000  E..H............\r\n        0x0010:  0a03 0301 0044 0043 0134 e4eb 0101 0600  .....D.C.4......\r\n        0x0020:  a234 f115 0007 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000  .4..............\r\n        0x0030:  0000 0000 0000 0000 00d0 6803 dc6d 0000  ..........h..m..\r\n        0x0040:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000  ................\r\n        0x0050:  0000  \r\n\r\n下面加上参数后，变成“Network is unreachable”\r\n[root@hawk sbin]# ./dhcpclient eth1 -s 10.3.3.1\r\nInternet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.0.4\r\nCopyright 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium.\r\nAll rights reserved.\r\nFor info, please visit http://www.isc.org/sw/dhcp/\r\n\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 74: source_config: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: uname: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: expr: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: sed: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: sed: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 107: [: -lt: unary operator expected\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 107: [: -eq: unary operator expected\r\nListening on LPF/eth1/00:d0:68:03:dc:6d\r\nSending on   LPF/eth1/00:d0:68:03:dc:6d\r\nSending on   Socket/fallback\r\nDHCPREQUEST on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67\r\nsend_packet: Network is unreachable\r\nsend_packet: please consult README file regarding broadcast address.\r\nDHCPREQUEST on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67\r\nsend_packet: Network is unreachable\r\nsend_packet: please consult README file regarding broadcast address.\r\nDHCPREQUEST on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67\r\nsend_packet: Network is unreachable\r\nsend_packet: please consult README file regarding broadcast address.\r\nDHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67 interval 7\r\nDHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67 interval 13\r\nDHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67 interval 20\r\nDHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67 interval 16\r\nDHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 10.3.3.1 port 67 interval 5\r\nNo DHCPOFFERS received.\r\nTrying recorded lease 10.3.3.12\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 74: source_config: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: uname: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: expr: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: sed: command not found\r\n/sbin/dhclient-script: line 1: sed: command not found\r\n\r\n\r\n谢谢大家，我今天要把这个问题搞定，呵呵

成长的企鹅

下面的是在server上的侦听\r\n\r\nC:\\Program Files\\Ethereal>tethereal.exe -i 1 port 67\r\nCapturing on Intel(R) PRO/1000 CT Network Connection\r\n  0.000000 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nx941c3056\r\n  0.060462 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0\r\nx941c3056\r\n 10.108795 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nx2e2d7508\r\n 10.168593 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0\r\nx2e2d7508\r\n 20.218192 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nxc8348771\r\n 20.278842 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0\r\nxc8348771\r\n 30.327316 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nx6f149956\r\n 30.387745 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0\r\nx6f149956\r\n 40.436472 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nxc60e5b4d\r\n 40.500061 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0\r\nxc60e5b4d\r\n 43.674753      0.0.0.0 -> 10.3.3.1     DHCP DHCP Discover - Transaction ID 0x33\r\n723f2f\r\n 47.674694      0.0.0.0 -> 10.3.3.1     DHCP DHCP Discover - Transaction ID 0x33\r\n723f2f\r\n 50.545955 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0\r\nx408d508\r\n 50.606856 192.168.71.1 -> 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0