如何对fb做跨版本升级9->10

action08

目前系统很干净，只用pkg安装了一个包nano curl

1. root@localhost:~ #
   
2. root@localhost:~ #
   
3. root@localhost:~ # freebsd-update upgrade -r
   
4. usage: freebsd-update [options] command ... [path]
   
5. 
   
6. Options:
   
7.   -b basedir   -- Operate on a system mounted at basedir
   
8.                   (default: /)
   
9.   -d workdir   -- Store working files in workdir
   
10.                   (default: /var/db/freebsd-update/)
    
11.   -f conffile  -- Read configuration options from conffile
    
12.                   (default: /etc/freebsd-update.conf)
    
13.   -k KEY       -- Trust an RSA key with SHA256 hash of KEY
    
14.   -r release   -- Target for upgrade (e.g., 6.2-RELEASE)
    
15.   -s server    -- Server from which to fetch updates
    
16.                   (default: update.FreeBSD.org)
    
17.   -t address   -- Mail output of cron command, if any, to address
    
18.                   (default: root)
    
19. Commands:
    
20.   fetch        -- Fetch updates from server
    
21.   cron         -- Sleep rand(3600) seconds, fetch updates, and send an
    
22.                   email if updates were found
    
23.   upgrade      -- Fetch upgrades to FreeBSD version specified via -r option
    
24.   install      -- Install downloaded updates or upgrades
    
25.   rollback     -- Uninstall most recently installed updates
    
26.   IDS          -- Compare the system against an index of "known good" files.
    
27. root@localhost:~ #
    
28. root@localhost:~ #
    

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action08

1. root@localhost:~ #
   
2. root@localhost:~ #
   
3. root@localhost:~ # freebsd-update upgrade -r 10.1-RELEASE
   
4. Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 5 mirrors found.
   
5. Fetching metadata signature for 9.3-RELEASE from update5.freebsd.org... done.
   
6. Fetching metadata index... done.
   
7. Fetching 1 metadata files... done.
   
8. Inspecting system... done.
   
9. 
   
10. The following components of FreeBSD seem to be installed:
    
11. kernel/generic world/base world/lib32
    
12. 
    
13. The following components of FreeBSD do not seem to be installed:
    
14. src/src world/doc world/games
    
15. 
    
16. Does this look reasonable (y/n)? y
    
17. 
    
18. Fetching metadata signature for 10.1-RELEASE from update5.freebsd.org... done.
    
19. Fetching metadata index... done.
    
20. Fetching 1 metadata patches. done.
    
21. Applying metadata patches... done.
    
22. Fetching 1 metadata files... done.
    
23. Inspecting system...
    

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我是实时在线操作练习到，大家有空的可以来交流玩玩

action08

https://www.freebsd.org/releases/10.1R/installation.html#upgrade
这个是官方的文档，我当前使用的纯数字版本貌似也可以

1. freebsd-update upgrade -r 10.1

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action08

今天升级好了，出了一个问题

1. root@localhost:~ #
   
2. root@localhost:~ # curl -h
   
3. Shared object "libssl.so.6" not found, required by "curl"
   
4. root@localhost:~ #
   
5. root@localhost:~ # id
   
6. uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel),5(operator)
   
7. root@localhost:~ #
   
8. root@localhost:~ # uname -a
   
9. FreeBSD localhost 10.1-RELEASE-p6 FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE-p6 #0: Tue Feb 24 18:57:59 UTC 2015     root@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
   
10. root@localhost:~ #
    
11. root@localhost:~ #
    

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lsstarboy

很多新手直接忽略了第二遍freebsd-update install，实际上有时需要进行三次install才行。

action08

lsstarboy 发表于 2015-03-08 14:45
很多新手直接忽略了第二遍freebsd-update install，实际上有时需要进行三次install才行。

貌似ports和pkg安装的程序需要自己手动维护一下吧

freebsd-update install这个只管系统自己的，我也是根据鸟语指示来的，然后就出现这个了

lsstarboy

第三方程序需要手动安装，你可以ldd curl一下看看到底丢到哪儿去了。

bapu

回复 4# action08

装这个sysutils/bsdadminscripts

然后pkg_libchk -q | xargs -o portupgrade -fu

看一下什么需要升级


   

action08

bapu 发表于 2015-03-09 10:50
回复 4# action08

装这个sysutils/bsdadminscripts

谢谢，这个问题已经忽略了。不清楚，已换全新fb10，我就不尝试了

missdeer

反正我是升不成功，不少依赖的版本搞坏了